外研版九年级英语下册 （You must be careful of falling stones）Rules and suggestions 教学课件VIP

Unit1

Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones.Module4Rulesandsuggestions

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1．Wouldyouliketoswiminthepoolwithus?Whynothaveag____？2．Iloweredmyselftothewater'se____，gettingmyfeetwet.3．InMissLi'swritingcourses,youwilllearnhowtowriteinap____way.4.Somewildanimalscan'tfindenoughfoodandwills____todeath.o

A教材要点回归dge

ropertarve

5．—I'mworryingabouthowtousethemachine.

—It'sf____easy.Justpressthebuttonanditwillstartworking.6．MyEnglishteacherisabeautifulwomanwithlong_______(直的)hair.7．Strongshoesandthick_____(短袜)arenecessarywhenyouclimbamountain.airly

straightsocks

8．Bothchildrenandadultslovethe________(光滑的),sweettasteofchocolate.9．Weshouldalwayssmileatlife________(无论什么时候)wehaveanytrouble.10．Aftertheheavyrain,ahuge________(岩石)fellfromanearbymountain.smooth

whenever

rockⅡ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空closeto,gooff,payattention,getlost,setoff,becarefulof1．____________，please.Youhavetofollowme.2．Hikingisagreatwaytotravel.Youwillget________natureandtakeexercise.Pay

attention

close

to

3．Wewillhaveto________earlytoavoidtheheavytraffictomorrowmorning.4．____________thefallingstoneswhenyouaregoingrockclimbing.5．Thelittergirl________inthedarkforest.Shebegantocry.6．Theguidetoldusnotto________onourownduringthetravel.setoffBe

careful

of

got

lost

gooffⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．你可以单独完成这项工作。Youcanfinishthework________________________．2．我们停了一会儿，接着又继续向前走。Westopped_________________________andthenpassedon.onyourown

foramoment/while3．因为昨天下雨，简不得不待在家里，没法离开。Becauseitrainedyesterday,Jane________________stayathomeandcouldn't________________．4．不要一口气喝太多水。Don'tdrinktoomuchwater________________________．5．走吧！请带路。Comeon！________________________，please.hadtogooff

inonegoLeadthewayⅣ.单项选择(

)1.________Iamintrouble,myclassmateswillhelpmeout.A．BeforeB．WheneverC．AlthoughD．SinceBB知识综合运用解析

连词whenever表示“无论什么时候；每当”，符合句意“无论什么时候我处于困境，我的同班同学都会帮助我克服困难”。(

)2.Astheroadtotheairportisunderrepair,wewillhaveto________earlytogetthereintime.A．turnoffB．takeoffC．putoffD．setoffD解析动词短语setoff表示“出发；动身”，符合句意“通往机场的路正在维修，我们必须早点动身及时到达那儿”。(

)3.—Dad,I'mafraidit'stoohard.

—________！Youcandoit.A．WelldoneB．ComeonC．ThanksD．You'rewelcomeB解析

承接上文“恐怕太难”，下文用鼓励用语，comeon表示“加油”。(

)4.Whenyoutalkwithastranger,be________onething:don'ttalkmuchaboutyourself.A．interestedinB．carefulaboutC．goodatD．frightenedofB解析

becarefulabout表示“当心；注意”，符合句意“当你和陌生人谈话时，要当心一件事情：不要过多地谈论你自己”。解析

gooff表示“离开”，符合句意“你千万不要独自离开，因为你可能会在山里迷路”。(

)5.Youmustn't________onyourown,becauseyoumightgetlostinthemountains.A．keepoffB．gooverC．gooffD．findoutCⅤ.补全对话(填入适当的单词)A:1.________areyougoing?B:Wearegoingtoaswimmingpool.A:Couldyoupleaseletuslookatyourrulesand2.________？B:Yes.Hereyouare.Where

suggestionsA:You3.________goswimmingimmediatelyafterlunch.B:Yes!A:Andyoumustn'tgoswimming4.________．Youmustalwaysgowithsomeone.B:That's5.________．mustn't

alone

rightⅥ.完形填空Trafficrulesaremadetokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople__1__．Thepedestrian(行人)hasasmanyrulesto__2__asthedriverofacar.Youshouldwalkatthesidewalkoratthe__3__oftheroad.Alwayslookcarefullybeforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.Ifyoulikeridingabike,don'trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrun__4__redtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don'tlookaroundtotalk.Ifyoudrive,youshould__5__atthetrafficlights.Youmustalways__6__aseatbelt(安全带).Withoutbelts__7__thedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.Someonemaybethrownoutthroughthewindow.Youmaynotneedtodriveabus,but__8__ifyouhavetotravelinone.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenithascometoa__9__.Whenitisfull,don'ttrytogetinside__10__youmayfalloff.TrafficrulesarealsocalledRoadSafetyrules.Themaxim(格言)forallroadusersis“thinkingaboutothers”．(

)1.A.healthyB．safeC．happyD．careful(

)2.A.followB．makeC．breakD．pass(

)3.A.edgeB．rimC．endD．side(

)4.A.throughB．acrossC．alongD．around(

)5.A.speedupB．goaheadC．getoffD．slowdown(

)6.A.takeB．wearC．carryD．bringBADADB(

)7.A.halfB．neitherC．bothD．all解析

此处指司机和乘客双方。(

)8.A.lookaroundB．takecareC．takeaseatD．lookback(

)9.A.signB．stopC．cornerD．crossing解析

sign意为“标志”；stop作名词，意为“停止”；corner意为“角落”；crossing意为“十字路口”。CBBC(

)10.A.andB．soC．orD．butⅦ.阅读理解JubileeSwimmingClubRules•Allswimmersmusttakeashowerbeforetheygointothepool.•Divingisonlyallowedfromthedivingboard.•Runningandplayingnearthepoolisnotallowed.•Clubmembersmaybringguestsattheweekendonly.•Childrenunder12arenotallowedtousethepoolunlesstheyarewithanadult.•Membersmustshowtheirmembershipcardsatthefrontreceptiondesk.•Usedtowelsmustbeplacedinthebinsprovided.•Smokingisnotallowedinthechangingroom.•Guestsmustsignatthefrontreceptiondesk.•Onlyclubmembersandtheirfamiliesareallowedtousethepool.(

)1.Divingisallowedfrom________.A．everywhereB．rightsideofthepoolC．thedivingboardD．thegate(

)2.Whenareguestsallowedtocome?A．OnFriday.B．OnSaturdayandSunday.C．Anyday.D．After6：00pm.CB(

)3.Whatmustclubmembersbringwiththem?A．Towels.B．Keys.C．Swimmingcaps.D．Membershipcards.D(

)4.Ifclubmembersbringgueststhere,whatshouldtheguestsdo?A．Nothing.B．BringIDcards.C．Signatthefrontreceptiondesk.D．Bringtowels.C(

)5.Whoisallowedtousethepool?A．Anyone.B．Onlyclubmembers.C．Onlyguests.D．Onlyclubmembersandtheirfamilies.DUnit1Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones.

sockn.短袜wheneverconj.

每当；无论什么时候properadj.

合适的；恰当的

edgen.

边；边缘yourselfpron.你自己starvev.挨饿；饿死go

n.

尝试；努力rock

n.

岩；岩石stone

n.石头fairly

adv.相当；还算smooth

adj.无困难的；顺利的；光滑的；平坦的straightadj.直的；笔直的setoff动身；出发gooff

离开inonego一口气；一下子rockclimbing攀岩Haveyoueverbeenonanoutdoortrip,suchasacampingtriporawalkinthehillsormountains?Whatwasdifficultaboutyourtrip?Lookatthephoto.Thensaywhatsuggestionsyoucangivetopeoplewhogowalkinginthemountains.Whatcanyousee?Isthereaparticulardangerintheareashownbythephoto?Becarefuloffallingstones.Workinpairsandwritedownsomeothersuggestionsforpeoplewalkinginthemountainstoprotectthemselvesfromcommondangers.Youmusttakeenoughfoodandwater.Youmuststayonthepaths.Youmusttakeamap.Youmustpayattentiontowarningsigns.BettyandhermumaretalkingaboutBetty’striptothehills.Listenandanswerthequestions.1)WhereisBettygoingforatrip?

SheisgoingtotheWesternHills.2)Who’sleadingthegroup?

MrJackson.3)WhatkindofthingsdoesBettyhavetotake?Sheisbringingapicniclunch.1)WhenisBettyleavingforthetrip?Listenagainandanswerthequestions.2)WhatisMr.Jacksongoingtotellthestudents?Bettyisleavingtomorrowmorning.Mr.Jacksonisgoingtotellthemaboutpersonalsafety.3)WhatdoesBetty’smumsuggestBettyshouldnotdo?4)DoesBettythinkthetripwillbedangerous?Betty’smumsuggestssheshouldnotdrinkthewaterfromastreamorwalktooclosetothesidesofhillpath.No,shedoesn’t.Shethinksthereisnothingtoworryabout.1)WhendoesMr.Jacksontellallstudentsafewrulesandsuggestions?

Beforetheysetoff.

2)WhendidDaminghavebreakfast?

Anhourago.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestions.1.Mr.Jacksongivesalotofrulesandsuggestions,soheprobably_______.a)ishappyaboutwalkinginthehillsb)hasneverbeentothehillsc)hasalotofexperienceofwalkinginthehillsNowchoosethecorrectanswer.2.Thechildrenmighthurtthemselvesifthey______.a)walkalongtheedgeofthehillpathb)wearproperclothesc)drinkalltheirwaterbeforelunch3.Beforetheyhavelunch,they_______.a)havetogetuptothetopb)canhavesomethingtoeatc)cangorockclimbingWhenyougivesuggestions,youmayusecan,must,haveto,should,mustn’tandshouldn’t,dependingonthestrengthofyouradvice.Youshould_____________________________________.Youmustn’t____________________________________.Youhaveto_____________________________________.Youmustn’t____________________________________.ReadthedialougeandmakenotesaboutMr.Jackson’srulesandsuggestions.alwayswearproperclotheswalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathkeeptogethergooffonyourownYoucan’t________________________.Don’t___________________________.Youcan’t________________________.Youmust________________________.becarefuloffallingstoneshavesomethingtoeatnowdrinkallyourwaterinonegogorockclimbingsmoothstonestraightthickwhenever(1)_________youwalkinthehills,youmustwearstrongshoesand(2)______socks.Thewalkmaybefairly(3)________atthestartbecausethepathis(4)________,butlateritmaygetdifficult.Youshouldalsobecarefulof(5)______fallingfromabove.WheneverthickCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.smoothstraightstonesMrJacksonistellinghisstudentsafewrulesandsuggestionsbeforetheirwalkinginthehills.First,everyoneshould______strongshoes,thicksocksandproperclothes.Theymustn’twalk_____close_____theedgeofthehillpathforthey______fallandhurt.Next,theymustn’tgooffontheirownand_________keeptogethersotheydon’tgetlost.Besides,they_______drinkallthewater____________.Theymayneedsomelater.Lastly,theymust________________fallingstones.Completethepassagewithproperwords.weartootomightmustn’tinonegobecarefulofhaveto●

thebeach●

themountains●

thecountryside●

thetheatreWorkinpairs.Talkaboutatripto:Nowgiverulesandsuggestions.Pleasepayattentionforamoment!

Thisisaseriouscallforattention.I’mstarving!=I’mveryhungry!Wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.Now,youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.Readandpredicthowthespeakerislikelytolinkthewords.Wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.Now,youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.Nowlistenandcheck.ReadtheparagraphinActivity6aloud.英语连读的规则：“辅音+元音”型（即相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词以元音开头）2.“辅音+半元音”型（即前一个词以元音开头，后一个词以/j/,/w/开头）3.“元音+元音”型（即前一个词以元音结尾，后一个词以元音开头，这两个词往往要自然而不间断地连读）注意：若前一个词的结尾和后一个词的开头相同，这两个词要连读。动身；出发离开一口气；一下子攀岩注意；留心徒步迷路独自一人小心……带路setoff

gooff

inonego

rockclimbing

payattention

gowalking

getlost

onone’sown

becarefulof...

leadtheway1.OK,pleasepayattentionforamoment!

好，请注意听一下！

payattention注意；留心

后接名词或v.-ing形式作宾语时要借助介词to，即：payattentionto+n./v.-ing

eg

Motheralwayspaysattentiontomyhealth.NowIpayattentionto

improvingmyspokenEnglish.2.Beforewesetoff,thereareafewrulesandsuggestionsforyou.

出发之前，我还要给你们提几条注意事项和建议。

setoff动身，出发

egWe’llpackourclothesbeforesettingoff.—Whattimewillwe________tomorrow?Ican’twaittovisitUncleJohn.—Let’smakeitseveninthemorning.setoffsetofffor+地点动身去某地孩子们每天早上八点动身去学校。Thechildren________________________schoolateighteverymorning.setofffor【语境应用】完成句子1)

我和爸爸一早就出发了。DadandI______________earlyinthemorning.2)

和朋友们告别后，Jack就动身去北京了。Aftersayinggoodbyetohisfriends,Jack_____________________

Beijing.setoff

setofffor3.OK,wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.无论何时在山里徒步，你们都应该穿戴恰当。wheneverconj.无论何时

=nomatterwhen类似的词有：whatever“无论什么”，whoever“无论谁”，wherever“无论在哪里”，however“无论怎样”。它们等同于“nomatter+wh⁃”结构。

egYoucanaskmeforhelpwheneveryouareintrouble.(同义转换)

=Youcanaskmeforhelpnomatterwhenyouareintrouble.

egHehelpedtoputthingsintheir

properplace.

他帮忙把东西放置妥当。proper

adj.合适的，恰当的4.Now,youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.

对了，你们千万别走得离山路的边缘太近，因为可能会掉下去摔伤。

theedgeof………的边缘

yourself反身代词，表示“你自己”，在句中多作宾语。

复数形式为yourselves，表示“你们自己”。【语境应用】完成下列各题。

1)IrealizedIwas___________________________.

我意识到我是在这座山的边缘。2)Whentimesaredifficult,tell________thatpainispartofgrowing.A.you

B.yourself

C.your

D.yours

3)Class,pleaseteach________thearticlewewilllearntomorrow.A.yourselves

B.yourself

C.ourselvesontheedgeofthemountainBA5.Youmustn’tgooffonyourown.

一定不能一个人单独离开。

gooff离开=

leave

onone’sown某人自己，独自=byoneselfegWeshouldfinishourhomeworkonourown.6.I’mstarving!

我都快饿死了！

口语中，人们常用starving表示“非常饿”。

egWhat’sforlunch?I’mstarving!7.Don’tdrinkallyourwaterinonego.

别一下把水都喝完了。

inonego一口气，一下子

egHeateupthemooncakeinonego.8.Comeon!I’llleadtheway.

走吧！我来带路。

comeon在不同的情景中有不同的含义。

egComeon—we’regoingtobelateifyoudon’thurry.(表示“快一点”)

—It’lltakeatleasttwohourstodothis!—Oh,comeon!Icoulddoitintwentyminutes.(表示不相信，“得了吧”)【拓展】come短语

comeon

赶快comeup

发生comein

进来comeout

出版comeupwith

想出（主意），找出（答案）

lead带(路)，领(路)egIdon’tknowtheway,soyou’dbetterlead.9.Itshouldbeafairlysmoothwalktobeginwithbecauseit’sastraightpath.

刚开始这条路还算平坦，因为是条直路。fairlyadv.

相当，还算

egHestudiesEnglishfairlywell,soweshouldlearnfromhim.smoothadj.

无困难的，光滑的egThestonefeelssmooth.straightadj.

直的，笔直的egThestreetthatisbuiltlastm