牛津译林版英语八年级下册 （Intemational charities）习题课件(第5课时)

InternationalcharitiesUnit7第5课时

Ⅰ.汉译英1.害怕飞行

beafraidofflying

2.下决心

makeupone’smind

3.不再

not...anymore

4.遍及全世界

allovertheworld

5.在欧洲

inEurope

Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Doyouhaveanydifficulty

(in)doing

(do)itbyyourself?

2.Sheisoftenasked

tosing

(sing)infrontofclass.

3.LiMingusedtowalktoschoolbutnowheisused

totaking

(take)abus.

4.Manytrees

areplanted

(plant)inmyhometowneveryyear.

5.Usually,booksforchildren

arewritten

(write)insimplelanguages.

Ⅰ.单项填空(A)1.Wewillgoabroadforourholidaysifwecan

it.

A.afford B.affect C.afraid D.connect(C)2.—IwilltrymybesttowintheSchoolTalentShow.—Ifso,allofuswillbe

you.

A.strictwith B.carefulwithC.proudof D.worriedabout(C)3.Ourcomputerteacherteachesusnew

.

A.skillandknowledgeB.skillsandknowledgesC.skillsandknowledgeD.skillandknowledges

(B)4.MarkZuckerberg

theFacebookwebsiteinFebruaryof2004.Itisverypopularnow.A.setoff B.setup C.gotup D.gotoff(D)5.Weshouldpreventthechildren

thebadprogrammes.

A.towatch B.towatchingC.fromwatch D.fromwatchingⅡ.阅读理解Lookingforanewwaytoraisemoneyforcharity?Hasyourschoolrunoutofcleverandfunideas?Don’tgiveup.Thereareseveralwaystosupportyourfavouritecharity.Howaboutorganizingacarwash?Everybodywhohasacarsoonerorlaterwashesitorhasitwashed.Sowhydon’tyouandyourclassmatesdothejob?Themoneythecarownerspayforhavingtheircarswashedwillgotowardsyourcharity.Whenwedidit,wehadanamazingtime!Atfirst,someofuswereworriedaboutgettingwetordirtyandit’strue.Butwealsohadfun,andattheendofthedayitwasreallyworthit!Ontheotherhand,ifyoudon’tfeellikegettingwetormessy,buthavesomemusicaltalent,howaboutorganizingastreetconcert?Streetmusicianscanmakealotofmoney,andsocanyouifyou’vegotthetalentandcourageittakestoplayinfrontofanaudience.Youjustneedtofindasuitableplace,practiseforafewhourswithyourfriendsfirst,andgiveitatry!

Ihopetheaboveideashavehelpedyouabit,andifyou’vegotanyothergreatsuggestions,wewouldlovetohearthemandpractisethemtoo.Goodluck!

(A)1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofacarwash?A.It’sdirtybutfun. B.It’seasybutdirty.C.It’seasyandfun. D.It’scheapanddirty.(B)2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“anaudience”inParagraph3mean?A.Thepassenger. B.Thelistener.C.Themusician. D.Theteacher.

(C)3.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtowashacarB.HowtoorganizeastreetconcertC.WaystoraisemoneyforcharityD.Waystomakemoneyafterschool(A)4.Thewriterofthepassageismostprobablya

.

A.student B.parentC.driver D.singerWelcometotheunitUnit7Internationalcharities

课前自主预习单词闯关1.特别，尤其adv.________2.基础的，基本的adj.______3.教育n.________4.权利n．______5.扩散；分布；展开n.________→扩散；分布；展开v.________→(过去式)________→(过去分词)_______

especiallybasiceducation

right

spreadspreadspread

spread短语互译1.有一些剩余的零花钱_____________________2.全世界_____________3.干得不错____________4.preventthespreadof…____________5.theequalrightsofgirlsandwomen___________________havesomepocketmoneyleftallovertheworlddoagoodjob阻止……的传播女孩和妇女的平等权句型在线1.埃迪，慈善需要更多的钱。Eddie,moremoney____________charity.2．到吃午饭的时候了。________________．3．我太虚弱了，走不动了。I'm_________towalk___________．isneededforIt'stimeforlunchtooweakanyfurther句型在线4.我们只剩下五公里了。Weonly______fivekilo­metres_____.5．它为贫困地区的孩子们提供基础教育。It________basiceducation__________inpoorareas.haveleftprovidesforchildren课堂互动探究词汇点睛

1

especiallyadv.特别，尤其[观察]Ithelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone,especiallychildrenallovertheworld.它帮助建设一个对每个人来说更美好的世界，尤其是全世界的儿童。Iliketoswim,especiallyinthesea.我喜欢游泳，尤其喜欢在大海中游泳。[探究]当陈述某一事实之后，要列举一个具体的、有代表性的例子作进一步强调时，常用________，其后可接名词、介词短语、从句等。especially[辨析]especially与speciallyespecially后常跟要强调的内容；specially也有“特别地”的意思，但它表示为了某个目的而“特别地，专门地”去做某事。活学活用

1．(1)2018·孝感—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourhometown?—It'sbeautiful,____inwinter.A．nearlyB．deeplyC．clearlyD．Especially(2)他是专门来这儿买一本语法书的。Hecamehere_____________agrammarbook.Dspeciallytobuy[观察]

Itprovidesbasiceducationforchildreninpoorareas.它为贫困地区的孩子们提供基础教育。Hisdaughterhadagoodeducation.

他的女儿受过良好的教育。2

educationn.教育[探究]

education多用作________名词，但特指一段或一种教育(通常有定语修饰)时，可与不定冠词连用。[拓展]

educational为________词，意为“教育的；有教育意义的”；________为及物动词，意为“教育”。不可数形容educate2．(1)Gooduniversitiesmayprovideabetter____forus.A．educationB．suggestionC．decisionD．giftA【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：我看过《老炮儿》这部电影，它是一部相当有教育意义的影片。特指“《老炮儿》”这部电影用定冠词the，而泛指一部有教育意义的影片时，用不定冠词，educational以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选D。(2)Ihaveseen________filmMrSixandit'squite________educationalone.A．/;anB．an;aC．the;aD．the;anD[观察]

Itworksfortheequalrightsofgirlsandwomentoo.它也为女孩和妇女的平等权利工作。Idon'tthinkyouhavetherighttoordermeabout.我认为你没有权利支使我干这干那的。3

rightn.权利[探究]

right作“权利”讲时，为_____名词，其复数形式为rights。equalrights意为“平等的权利”。[拓展]

right用作______时，还有“右边；右”的意思；right也可用作________，意为“正确的；适当的；合适的”。可数名词形容词[搭配]

ontheright在右边；turnright向右转；rightaway立刻，马上；rightnow此刻，立即3．

(1)2017·乌鲁木齐Keeponwalking,becauseyouareinther_______direction.(2)He'sthe_____(合适的)manfortheposition.(3)Whatareour________(权利)?ightrightrights[观察]

Italsoworkstopreventthespreadofsomeseriousdiseases,likeAIDS,amongyoungpeople.它还预防像艾滋病这样的一些严重的疾病在年轻人中传播。Theytookactivestepstopreventthespreadofthedisease.他们采取了积极措施来阻止这种疾病传播。4

spreadn.扩散；分布；展开[探究]

spread还可用作________，意为“传播，扩散”，其过去式和过去分词均为________。动词spread4．(1)2017·盐城It'swrongofustobelieveor________(扩散)someuntruenewsontheInternet.(2)Weshoulddosomethingto