完形填空解题技巧

1.impressedby，notice，present只能是物做出的动作有：manifestPlentyofotherspeciesareabletolearn,andoneofthethingsthey’veapparentlylearnediswhento8.8.A. B. C. D.

(2)a.enhanceb.feed，label……c.tighten+ Inasignificant32oflegalcontrolsoverthepress,LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroduceadraftbillthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnessesillegalandwillstrictlycontroltheamountofpublicitythatcanbegiventoacasebeforeatrial

32.A.tightening B.intensifying D.fastening 选A。A项“使坚固,变紧”与controls构成固定搭配；Botrols不构成固定搭配；C注视”；D项“扎牢，把……集中于”主要指“把绳子sen后面往往接具体名词。动词的宾语是legalcontrols，a.assure/impresssb.，sidewith（支持），sharewith（分享；分担），tosb.（把……归功于）。Credittheinventiontohim.

Concernswereraised49witnessesmightbeencouragedtoexaggeratetheirstoriesincourtto50guiltyverdicts.50.A.assure B.confide 50题需要判断哪个动词可以与guiltyverdicts搭配。A保”，用于ensuresth./sb.，ensurethat或ensuredoing...等结构，表示对某些行为或其结果有把握，可以与guiltyverdicts搭配，所以C项正确。(3)

Forexample,changesintheeconomythat30tofewerjobopportunitiesforyouthandrisingunemploymentingeneralmakegainfulemploymentincreasinglydifficulttoobtain.30.A.pointB.leadC.comeD.关系。故B项lead(to)“导致，通向”正确。而其余三项均不能表达此种关系：A项pointto)“C项come(to)“达到”；D项amount(to)“总计”。(4)从及物动词(vt.)和不及物动词(vi.)角度vi.

vi.(about,on,投机(in):speculateinstocks（做股票投机vt.distinguishAfromvi.distinguishbetweenAandvt.congressapprovedthebudget;approvesb.vi.(of):didn’tapproveofthecope+with)：copewithunexpectedcatastrophes (with)：NoonecancopewithhiminEnglish.

Hemustusethissurplusinthreeways:asseedforsowing,asaninsuranceagainsttheunpredictableeffectsofbadweatherandasacommoditywhichhemustsellinorderto44oldagriculturalimplementsandobtainchemicalfertilizerstofeedthesoil.44.A.replaceB. C.D.2.

A.sb.B.(3)approachto（方法，途径），answerto，keyconfidencein/confidentof（在……自信）:IhaveconfidenceinEnglish.=IamconfidentofEnglish.specialistin（在……方面的专家），attitudeto/toward（对……态度），bycontrast（相比之下）researchinto/on，reasonfor，explanation(4)needthe thatcomesfromsuccessA.confidenceB.

(5)oftheA.publicationB.release(letter要用复数C.printing(letter3.TheLordChancellorsaidintroductionoftheHumanRightsBill,whichmakestheEuropeanConventiononHumanRightslegally44inBritain,laiddownthateverybodywasentitledtoprivacyandthatpublicfigurescouldgotocourttoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilies.44.A.binding B.convincing D.sustaining

(2)BostonGlobereporterChrisReidynotesthatthesituationwillimproveonlywhenthereare17programsthataddressthemanyneedsofthe17.A.complexB.comprehensiveC. D.compensating

选B。本句句意为：《波士顿环球报》记者克里斯·雷manyneedsofhomeless说明programs应当解决无家apackagedeal（一整套）也与comprehensive相呼应。A.复杂的；C.补充的；D.补偿的，均不符合4.…anditis changingtherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheirjobs.2.3.能够用阅读方法做对的题目，尽量不要用同义词

which不能引导同位语从句→that;if→whether。

Companieswithlowaccidentratesplantheirsafetyprograms,workhardtoorganizethem,andcontinueworkingtokeepthem42and42.A.alive B.vivid C.mobile 答案：A.分析：从本题所处的句子结构来看，tokeep42andactive，本题的选项受到两个已知信息点的能够同时满足这两点的选项是A.alive，表示them

(safetyprograms安全程序)是既alive(有效)又activeB.vivid和C.mobile(移动的)与被修饰成分them之间根本就没有同质性，够不成修饰关系；而D.diversethem，但与active没有关联Astimewentby,computersbecamesmallerandmorepowerful,andtheybecame“personal”too,aswellas33.33.A.institutionalB.universalC.fundamentalD.instrumental答案：A.分析：本题所考查的形容词用来修饰theycomputers，而在本题之前文章中已经有下列3个形容词修饰了

computersbecame 经典例题Buttheyinsistedthatits(指工业革命)43resultsduringtheperiodfrom1750to1850werewidespreadpovertyandmiseryforthe44oftheEnglishpopulation.45contrast,theysawinthe

precedinghundredyearsfrom1650to1750,whenEnglandwasstilla46agriculturalcountry,aperiodofgreatabundanceand43.A.momentaryB.C. D.46.A. B.C. D.43.答案：D.分析：本题考查形容词的词义辨析，关键要注意的已知信息点是后边的一个时间段——duringtheperiodfrom1750to1850。正是这个时间段决定了不可能选择A.momentary、B.prompt以及C.instant这三个均所以D.immediate

46.答案：D.性的B.thoroughly(彻底地)、D.complately(完C.generally的选项。B.thoroughly是指细节上的彻底，而D.completely是指整体上的完全，显然D.completely选项一共考查了1140个不同的单词(词组)，重复率近词的时态不同(例如claimed和claims)，也忽略了绝对的同源词汇(例如admission和admitted)。结果发

above、access、admit、alter、and、any、anythinganywayapproveapparentasif、assist、assume、aware、case、change、concept、confide、confined、conviction、create、describe、discover、display、dispose、distinguish、durable、effect、either、enhance、even、evenif、exceptthatexcessexcludeexpectexpense、few、forexample、frequently、fundamental、hence、identifiableimmediateimpactimproper、individualinferenceinfluenceinstant、intend、interpret、maintain、make、manifestmeansmeanwhile、messagemethod、neglect、nevertheless、notice、off、onaverage、or、otherthan、origin、out、overpopularitypredictpreliminary、presumably、produce、

publicity、raise、range、rarely、receive、reduce、reliable、regulation、required、responsereturnsensitivesearchshare、shift、short、sothat、something、some、stand、still、subject、suchas、supply、survive、sustain、take、through、to、tolerate、toward、track、transfer、turn、typical、under、undertake、unique、until、一共11418%about,capacity,expose,general,hence,ignoring,incident,neglectonlyif,nowthat,of,onaverage,particular,restriction,turn,what,which。

and,at,available,claim,ifonly,offer,raise,so,stimulate,toward,whereas,while。although,because,before,but,over,however,moreover,provide,similar,to,when。出现7次的有：against,as,in,on出现8次的有：by,unless,with

or”“publication”“suchas”“something。而of”“offer”“onlyif”“that”“which”“whereas”这12个

“about”“at”“ifonly”“nowshallknowawordbythecompanyitkeeps!

动词与名词affectedworkers’productivity)(第1题)；h