小学五年级数学计算练习题合集

小学五年级数学计算练习题合集一、口算题4÷0.5=0.6×1.2=10×0.01=30.2-3.02=0.1×0.5=二、简便计算263＋85－1637.28+0.94+2.72+0.06478―149―51三、解方程9.2x+1.5x=32.14x＋3×0.7＝6.5四、列竖式计算（带★的要验算）0.27×1.3=★2.7÷0.45=五、考考你：7.8×99+3.9×2五年级计算专题练习题(六)一、口算题9×0.4=4.5×0.1=15×0.4=8.89+0.1=0×25.4=二、简便计算7.3×99(1.25+2.5)×89.42×10—94.2×0.9三、解方程2（x－0.5）=1.6四、列竖式计算（带★的要验算）1.05×2.4=11.28÷1.6=★0.99÷1.8=五、考考你：（1.9－1.9×0.9）÷（3.8－2.8）五年级计算专题练习题(七)一、直接写得数1.6÷0.08=0.39÷3.9=1.2-0.02=3.7+4.2=1.8×0.5=15-5.7=二、脱式计算(4.5×9.9＋5.5×9.9)×2.81.58÷[20－(5.4＋6.7)]2.4×1.5＋3.6÷1.5三、解方程75.9－9.8＋4X=66.14(16＋X)×8=624四、文字题30减去9.5与4.7的和，所得的差除以0.79，商是多少？一种数的3倍减去16.2，得到的差是25.8，这个数是多少？五、简算3.4×12.5+6.6×12.54.3×9.9五年级计算专题练习题(八)一、直接写得数2.5×0.4=2.5×0=25÷10=2.5÷2.5=0÷2.5=3.5÷3.5=二、脱式计算3.61÷(7.2—5.3)×250.27×99+0.27三、解方程2X－2.8＋1.2=4.35.5X－1.3X=12.6四、文字题一种数的4倍与这个数的二分之一的和是22.5，求这个数。7.5与1.6的积减去什么数的4倍等于2.4。10.7减去0.2乘4.58的积，差是多少?小学五年级数学计算练习题集一、口算练习4.7+2.3=4.5×2=6.9－2.5=7.2×0.8=6×3.4=0.62－0.32=1.4×0.5=0.75×100=0.02×0.5=6÷0.3=6.3÷7=5.6÷100=0.75÷0.25=0.125×8=4.8÷0.3=0.96÷2=0.56÷28=0.36÷0.4=0.64÷0.8=0.72÷3.6=3.6÷24=0.8×1.1=7.2+12.8=46.7－3.8=1.64÷41=10÷20=24÷15=8.65×10=35×0.6=3.8×0.01=4.95×1000=6.9×0.1=0.4×0.5=2.4÷0.8=10.8÷9=9.6÷0.8=0.108÷2=4.95÷0.9=65÷0.1=0.325×100=2.5×8=0.56÷0.7=0.125×4=3.28×0.1=3.9÷0.13=7.2×0.1=0.01×0.1=0.25×0.4=1.6÷0.8=1÷2.5=1.25×0.8=3.2÷0.04=0÷1.7=0.22×102=9.6÷0.8=5×0.24=4.5－0.05=3.9÷0.1316.5÷0.5=5×0.12=24×0.5=4.8×0.5=2.8＋4.2=0.84÷2.1=5÷0.25=7.8÷0.01=5.4÷0.6=3.2÷5=7×0.62=0.56÷0.8=7.4－2.8=0.18÷0.2=0.16÷8=4.5×0.02=8＋7.2=1.2×30=0.012×0.2=0.3×0.3=9÷6=3.6÷0.12=7.8÷0.6=2÷5=4.5＋5=0.3÷0.6=0.96÷0.2=10.5×0.4=7.3＋0.27=8×0.125=0.54÷0.6=0.61＋0.39=0.56÷28=10÷20=4.08÷0.4=11－9.4=0.8×0.11=0.72＋12.8=5.6÷0.01=2.3×100=0.75×100=0.108÷2=10.8÷9=0.7÷0.8=16－5.07=4.2×0.4=0.72×6=12÷0.5=5.2×0.4=12.2÷0.2=5.6÷100=0.41＋3.7=0.02×0.5=7.2－0.8=1.4×0.5=84÷0.21=0.75÷0.25=2.5×16=0.108÷2=1.75＋32.5=16－5.07=5.2÷13=1.64÷41=1.02×0.2=0.26×0.3=8.4×0.02=1.29×6=0.8×0.05=12.6÷0.03=8.71÷0.1=21÷0.21=0.8×0.13=0.34÷17=8.08÷0.4=0.5×2.2=1.24÷4=3.27＋0.63=5.02×0.3=0.3×0.5=6.4÷4=7.2÷1.8=0.7÷0.35=0.72÷1.44=0.48÷0.04=1.25÷2.5=5.5＋55=16.8÷8=0.54＋2.2=3.5－0.05=2÷0.02=0.25×40=1.5×0.6=0.32÷0.8=12.25÷0.5=73.5×0.1=46.5＋52.5=0.45×102=0.25×88=2.5×101=4.7+2.3=4.5×2=6.9－2.5=7.2×0.8=6×3.4=0.62－0.32=1.4×0.5=0.75×100=0.02×0.5=3.6÷0.3=6.3÷7=5.6÷100=0.75÷0.25=0.125×8=4.8÷0.3=0.96÷2=0.56÷28=0.36÷0.4=0.64÷0.8=0.72÷3.6=3.6÷24=0.8×1.1=7.2+12.8=46.7－3.8=12.8÷4=5.2÷13=12.5÷5=1.64÷41=10÷20=24÷15=8.65×10=0.35×0.6=3.08×0.01=4.95×1000=6.9×0.1=0.4×0.5=2.4÷0.8=10.8÷9=9.6÷0.8=0.108÷2=4.95÷0.9=9.65÷0.1=0.325×100=2.5×8=0.56÷0.7=0.125×4=3.28×0.1=3.9÷0.13=7.2×0.1=0.01×0.1=0.25×0.4=1.6÷0.8=1÷2.5=1.25×0.8=3.2÷0.04=0÷1.7=0.22×102=9.6÷0.8=5×0.24=4.5－0.05=3.9÷0.1316.5÷0.5=5×0.12=24×0.5=4.8×0.5=2.8＋4.2=0.84÷2.1=5÷0.25=7.8÷0.01=5.4÷0.6=3.2÷5=7×0.62=0.56÷0.8=7.4－2.8=0.18÷0.2=0.16÷8=4.5×0.02=8＋7.2=1.2×30=0.012×0.2=1.3×0.3=9÷6=3.6÷0.12=7.8÷0.6=2÷5=4.5＋5=0.3÷0.6=0.96÷0.2=10.5×0.4=7.3＋0.27=8×0.125=0.54÷0.6=0.61＋0.39=0.56÷28=10÷20=4.08÷0.4=11－9.4=0.8×0.11=0.72＋12.8=5.6÷0.01=2.3×100=0.75×100=0.108÷2=10.8÷9=0.7÷0.8=16－5.07=4.2×0.4=0.72×6=12÷0.5=5.2×0.4=12.2÷0.2=5.6÷100=0.41＋3.7=0.02×0.5=7.2－0.8=1.4×0.5=84÷0.21=0.75÷0.25=2.5×16=0.108÷2=1.75＋32.5=16－5.07=5.2÷13=1.64÷41=1.02×0.2=0.26×0.3=8.4×0.02=1.29×6=0.8×0.05=12.6÷0.03=8.71÷0.1=21÷0.21=0.8×0.13=0.34÷17=8.08÷0.4=0.5×2.2=1.24÷4=3.27＋0.63=8×1.25=5.6÷3.5=4.2÷0.7÷6=2.14－0.9=0.5+7.6=240÷48=4200÷300=0.75－0.38=396+99=90×30=20×35=1－0.2=3－2.25=1.57+3.43=286+199=18.54－9.9=36×99=2.4÷2=48÷0.6=96÷3=0.24÷0.2=4.8÷6=0.96÷0.03=2.4÷0.2=4.8÷0.6=9.6÷0.3=3.24÷24=3.24÷0.24=3.24÷2.4=2.4÷2=48÷0.6=2.4÷0.2=4.8÷0.6=9.6÷0.3=25.8÷6=0.9×0.8=7.5x-3x=a+3a+7a=1.05×100=1÷0.5=0.96÷3=1.47÷0.7=5.4÷6=0.16.5×10=0.56×100=3.78×100=4÷0.8=3.215×100=0.8×10=4.08×100=1.1×0.2=0.6×0.8=3×0.9=2.5×0.4=3.6×0.4=12.5×8=50×0.04=80×0.3=1.1×9=12÷0.3=2.87÷0.7＝13÷4＝0.96÷0.3＝1.5×0.4＝7÷0.25＝2.5×0.7×0.8=8－2.5＝16÷1.6＝5.6×1.01=0.36＋0.64=64.32÷16＝4.2÷0.1＝72.8÷0.8＝8.4÷4.2＝13.8＋9.9＝2.4×2.5＝0.05×0.8＝2.56－0.37＝12×2.5＝1.23×3＝3.2÷1.6＝3.5＋3.5×3＝19.6÷2=8.8÷2.2=0.75×4＝0.5×0.8=8.4×0.2=1.6×0.2＝7.2×0.3=2.8×0.3＝0.9÷0.15=1.8×0.4=5.5÷0.55=0.08×100=2.2÷0.11=5.46＋4.54=12.5×0.8=0.35×0.3=1.4×5=2.8×4=19.6÷4=22.5×4=0.396÷1.2=5.4÷6=128÷0.4=78÷0.6=9.6÷3.2=65÷0.05=54÷0.12=32÷0.4=36÷0.18=42÷0.003=78÷0.06=45÷0.005=81÷0.03=18.63÷0.03=9.5×99=13.5×0.98=0.1-0.047=0.29÷2.9=3.4×0.2=0.57÷19=63+124+76=7.09×10.8=0.8×7.09=9.5×101=3.8×10.1=7.69×101=3.8×10.1=0.125×72=7×19+7=22.8÷3=5.98÷0.23=19.76÷5.2=3.81÷7=32÷42=246.4÷13=2.17÷0.7=0.4÷0.01=5.3+6.7=5.4-3.6-1.4=30×0.01=15÷1.5=12.9-8.5=7.2×0.4=2.8×1.4=8+2-8+2=286+198=314-202=526+301=223-99=0.45×2.5＝0.8×1.25＝0.3×3.6＝0.3×0.3＝10×0.07＝0.3×1.4＝0.05×7＝0.92×0.4＝0.2×0.26＝0.14×4＝0.02×0.1＝1.2×0.3=0.2×0.4＝8.2＋1.8＝100－35.22＝2.3×4＝2.5×0.4＝2.4×5＝0.22×4＝3.25×0.5=0.9－0.52＝3.99×1＝0×3.52＝12.5×8＝3．7＋0.63＝0.04×25＝12.5×0.8＝2.5×0.8＝12.5×4＝1.5×4＝1.4×5＝0.18×5＝1.6×0.5＝13.7＋2.93＝4.5×0.9＝5.4×6＝20×0.05＝50×0.02＝0.36×2.5＝250×0.4＝2.14－0.9=0.5+7.6=240÷48=4200÷300=0.75－0.38=396+99=90×30=20×35=1－0.2=3－2.25=1.57+3.43=286+199=18.54－9.9=36×99=2.4÷2=48÷0.6=96÷3=0.24÷0.2=4.8÷6=0.96÷0.03=2.4÷0.2=4.8÷0.6=9.6÷0.3=3.24÷24=3.24÷0.24=3.24÷2.4=2.4÷2=48÷0.6=96÷3=0.24÷0.2=4.8÷6=0.96÷0.03=2.4÷0.2=4.8÷0.6=9.6÷0.3=25.8÷6=22.8÷3=5.98÷0.23=19.76÷5.2=3.81÷7=32÷42=246.4÷13=2.17÷0.7=0.4÷0.01=5.3+6.7=5.4-3.6-1.4=30×0.01=15÷1.5=12.9-8.5=7.2×0.4=2.8×1.4=8+2-8+2=286+198=314-202=526+301=223-99=0.45×2.5＝0.8×1.25＝0.3×3.6＝0.3×0.3＝0.9－0.52＝3.99×1＝0×3.52＝12.5×8＝、简算。3.5＋73＋6.53.7＋0.25＋0.752.73－1.982.5×13×4137×1.25×83.9×1.8＋6.1×1.87.3×993.8×1012.5×3.2×1.2525×2.4×5003.5×99＋3.59.8×101－9.838.5－（17.3＋8.5）32.7＋998561－8.6－11.496×1.258.8×1.253.6×2503.7×65＋2.5×65＋65×3.817.8×32＋17.8×72－17.8×438×3.8＋3.8×62128.6＋2972.5＋7.5－2.5＋7.59×12+9×1272×1250.32×2.5×1.2517×23－7×23672－36＋64487－187－139－614.4×250127＋133＋184＋240560×12.5（40＋8）×2.51.25×（8+80）3.6×（100+50）2.4×（0.2＋10）8.6×（1000－2）1.5×（40－8）3.6×34＋3.6×660.75×2.3＋0.25×2.36.3×43＋57×6.39.3×6＋9.3×43.25×113－3.25×130.28×18－8×0.287.8×10269×10.256×10.152×1.02125×8.125×4.13.1×990.42×9829×0.9985×9.812.5×7925×3.98.3＋8.3×995.6＋5.6×990.99×99＋0.997.5×101－7.512.5×81－12.50.91×31－0.91三、脱式计算5.4－2.5－1.4=2.5×1.25×0.32=12－6.2－3.8=(180+20)÷5=1.7+0.43+3.3=75×25×4=18.6－3.47－0.53=72×101－72=235×28－35×28=2.6×78+78×7.4=7.26-(5.26-1.5)=8×(2.5＋0.25)＝1.25×0.8×0.5＝（1.5＋0.25)×4＝0.12×0.5×0.16＝7.28×99+7.28=4.3×50×0.2=5436÷18=(25+4)×4=（1.2+1.8)×4.5=1025－768÷32=645-45×12=10-2.87-7.13=0.96+9.6×9.9=401×19+284=640+128×45=1.25×8÷1.25=5.37×0+4.63=2.5×7.1×4=16.12×99＋16.12=5.0-0.9＋0.9=7.28×99+7.28=4.3×50×0.2=64－2.64×0.5=3.94+34.3×0.2=8.9×1.1×4.7=2.7×5.4×3.9=3.6×9.85-5.46=8.05×3.4+7.6=6.58×4.5×0.9=2.8×0.5+1.58=32＋4.9－0.9=4.8－4.8×0.5=(1.25－0.125)×8=4.8×100.1=56.5×99＋56.5=4.85+0.35÷1.4=0.87×3.16+4.64=40.5÷0.81×0.18=4.8×(15÷2.4)=2.13×0×8257=6.81+6.81×99=0.25×185×40=2.5×(3.8×0.04)=0.25×39+0.25=(8×5.27)×1.25=6.81+6.81×99=0.25×185×40=6.8×0.75÷0.5=3.75÷0.125–2.75=5.4÷(0.51÷0.17)=0.78×99+0.78=5.4×(7.26÷6.05)=用递等式计算。（1）2.6+1.4×1.5－1.5（2）（37－3.6÷4.8）÷12.530.8÷[14-(9.85+1.07)][60-(9.5+28.9)]÷0.182.881÷0.43-0.24×3.520×[(2.44-1.8)÷0.4+0.15]28-(3.4+1.25×2.4)2.55×7.1+2.45×7.10.8×[15.5-(3.21+5.79)](31.8+3.2×4)÷531.5×4÷(6+3)0.64×25×7.8+2.22÷2.5+2.5÷236.25÷4.25×9.95180－705×624÷2.4－2.5×0.8五年级下册数学计算练习题1．37×0.30.56×0.043.3×4.60.29×0.076.5×8.42.6×1.082.0.86×73.5×1612.5×427.3×125.35×234.3×123.25.2÷634.5÷157.83÷94.08÷814.21÷76.3÷144.72÷1534.5÷154.2÷39.1÷1443.5÷2928.6÷115.1.8×230.37×0.41.06×257×0.880.6×0.3927×0.436.0.049×457.06×2.472×0.81+10.47.06×2.4-5.70.034×0.5×0.6102×0.457.4.8×0.252.33×0.5×41.5×1051.2×2.5+0.8×2.520.34×0.153.5×1038.0.25×4.78×40.65×20115×0.4×2527×3.7+3.7×730.125×8.88.4×99+8.49.0.125×1.25×0.4×8(13.7-6.75)×8.44.89×(5.2+6.4)8.9×1.2-7.572-0.81×410.91.2÷5.721÷2.4741÷0.135.6÷3.56.3÷0.090.028÷0.711.3.64÷5212.3÷34.52÷468.4÷928.98÷1845.5÷6512.8.4÷1249.6÷169.24÷426.44÷1416.9÷2632.1÷1513.1.35÷270.672÷16261÷455.04÷676.5÷450.84÷2814.7.65÷0.8512.6÷0.2862.4÷2.60.544÷0.1611.7÷2.61.44÷1.815.19.4÷1226.37÷3145.5÷385.98÷0.2319.76÷5.26.21÷0.0316.21÷1.48.84÷1.718.÷2418÷2.41.8÷0.2413.5÷3017.27.3÷1.30.273÷0.0130.19×1.24.2×5.150.93×210.027+9.9×0.2718.1.25×4×2.5×89.9×9.810.42÷0.0615.8×69.3-68.3×15.82.08÷0.2678.6÷0.619.0.675÷2.79.8÷0.2813.6÷0.0430.4÷0.325.1÷0.8524÷0.03220.0.384÷0.2418.2÷0.6551÷0.347.86÷3.514.32÷2.728÷1821、0.98÷40.098÷41.02÷54.28÷40.384÷0.2418.2÷0.6522、51÷0.340.3636÷99.6÷0.030.4÷0.026.8÷0.213.6÷0.0423、9.8÷0.280.85÷2524÷0.03251÷855.1÷8.52.56÷0.3224、5.04÷0.240.504÷2.462.1÷0.35.13÷0.274.68÷1.22.24÷1.425、32.4÷244.95÷3380.5÷3.510.8÷452．884÷485.40÷926、3.36÷8431.2÷241.884÷41.56÷2413.5÷27261÷4527、4.59÷0.340.672÷161.4÷0.0735.35÷70.96÷80.92÷828、26.4÷626.7÷63.21÷157.83÷5836.4÷80.94÷529、6.4÷804.25÷0.0564.4÷1445.5÷654.20÷150.942÷4230、2.34÷923.4÷90.64÷166.4÷162.99÷1329.9÷1.331、2.9÷0.1356÷45.6÷468.4÷91.26÷345.2÷432、4.96÷162.898÷1.818.9÷5047.1÷0.255.1÷2.20.598÷2.333、1.976÷0.521.08÷0.450.21÷148.84÷0.170.621÷0.031.8÷0.2434、13.5÷0.0327.3÷1.30.544÷1.66.24÷261.44÷1.811.7÷2.635、12.6÷0.287.65÷0.854.35÷2.91.89÷2.713.5÷1.52.86÷1.136、2.04÷2436.4÷5.21.56÷1.2328÷1613.5÷271.26÷1837、24÷151.8÷1222.4÷478.3÷0.940.8÷85.4÷0.638、63÷14072÷1.535.56÷0.712.36÷0.418.27÷924.48÷839、12.9÷0.31.29÷300.129÷0.0345.18÷0.928.84÷0.42.884÷0.0440、288.4÷4013.6÷0.04194.4÷5442.92÷14.87.5÷0.244.24÷0.441、3.12÷0.0418.24÷0.0621.35÷0.72.432÷0.0832.5÷2.549÷1.4解方程1.x÷5.2=10.8x+3.2=4.6x-1.8=4x-2=151.6x=6.4x÷7=0.32.x÷3=2.13x=18x+0.64=14.14X+32=7612-x=43÷x=1.53.x+0.3=1.83+x=5.4x-1.5=4x-6=7.65x=1.50.2x=64.x÷1.1=3x÷5=152x-20=44x-3×9=292x-7.5=8.516+8x=405.3x+6=185x+3=4281.8x+32=98.62x-16=722x+30=1104x+812=44006.(x-3)÷2=7.58(x-6.2)=41.65(x+1.5)=17.52(x-2.6)=8x-0.36x=165.4x+x=12.87.8x-3x=10513.2x+9x=33.36x+9x=1.53(x+2.1)=10.512x-9x=8.76x+18=488.x÷8=0.4x-6.5=3.2x+4.8=7.23.8+x=6.32.5x=143.4x-48=26.89.42x+25x=134x-7.9=2.6x÷3=1.22x-97=34.213(x+5)=169x÷1.44=0.410.3.85+1.5x=6.16x-0.9=4.5x+12=20X-8=186+x=40x-0.8=2.611.2.9+x=6x-7=9.8x+80=1253.2+x=6.6x-5.3=42.7+x=3.2+1.512.5x=45x÷6=78x=23+4136x=108x÷20=90x÷9=413.x÷1.5=4x÷6=5.42.5x=17.5x÷3.2=2.5x÷5=4.28.8+x=2014.x÷1.8=61.2x=604x=38-145x-4=367x+10=242x+4.8=1015.4x-3.7=8.725x-70=8014+9x=508x-4×14=05x+35÷7=402.4÷0.3+6x=5016.15x+3.8×12=87.63x-0.5×3=13.56x-2x=12.82.8x-5.4÷3=6.64.2x+x=1045x-2x=2.717.x+4x=3010x-3.5x=526(x+15)=2404.8(x-2.5)=19.29(x+3.5)=41.49(6.4+x)=7218.3.5(3.5+x)=2114(x-25)=1121.5x=36x÷2.4=255.4x+8=18.8x-28=5219.x+4.7=9.615.6+2x=23.44x+2.5×4=268.4x-6x=7.27(x-4.8)=288x-62×4=020.3x+2.5x=69.30.2x+6=93x-78=723.6x-x=5.854（x-6）=12024-x=17用递等式计算42、0.75×18÷0.152.07÷0.23÷0.4521.36÷0.8-12.97.28+3.2÷2.51.08×0.8÷0.272.05÷0.82+33.643、44.28÷0.9÷4.19.07-22.78÷3.46.9÷0.3×15.210.1×8.79.6÷4÷2.51.25×1.7×8÷1.744、806.9÷12.5÷88.62+8.62×991.25×6.412.5×32×0.255.5×1020.2×8036×0.545、56.4×98+56.4×29.28×13-9.28×4+9.280.89×99+0.894.28×5.5-3.52.3÷0.4614.28÷0.07列方程解应用题1、育新小学共有108人参与学校科技小组，其中男生人数是女生人数的1.4倍。参与科技小组的男、女生各有多少人？2、体育比赛中参与跳绳的人数是踢毽子人数的3倍，已知踢毽子的人数比跳绳的人数少20人，跳绳、踢毽子各有多少人？3、某校五年级两个班共植树385棵，5（1）班植树棵树是5（2）班的1.5倍。两班各植树多少棵？4、一支钢笔比一支圆珠笔贵6.8元。钢笔的价钱是圆珠笔价钱的4.4倍。钢笔和圆珠笔的价钱各是多少元？5、学校数学小组的人数是写作小组人数的1.4倍假如从数学小组调4人到写作小组，两个小组的人数就相等了写作小组和数学小组各有多少人？6、过年了，妈妈给姐姐和弟弟同样多的压岁钱。姐姐花了290元买了一套《百科全书》，弟弟花了1