深圳市中考英语试题电子版A4版

年深圳市中考英语真题第一部分 选择题（60分）Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分）()1.Dad,I’mconsideringgoingtoItalytostudyartthisyear. Inmyopinion,studyingabroadisnotsuitableforteenagers. A.Idon’tagree B.Ithink C.Ingeneral()2.HaveyouheardfromSarahrecently? No.Ilosttouchwithhertwoyearsago. A.heardabout B.writtento C.gotaletterfrom()3.Wearegoingtoholdapartytoraisemoneyforourclubthisweekend. Soundsgreat!IwillhelpyouifIamavailable. A.busy B.free C.pleased()4.TheyarealwaysmakingfunofTomafterclass.Itisrude. Youareright.Everyoneshouldberespected. A.fightingwith B.quarrelingwith C.playingajokeon()5.Youshouldnotshoutatyourclassmates.Youneedtoapologize. I’msorry.Ipromiseitwon’thappenagain. A.saysorry B.saygoodbye C.sayhello()6.Youlooksotired.What’swrong? Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.Thenoiseoutsidemyhousealmostdrovememad. A.mademedrivecrazily B.mademeawake C.mademecrazy()7.IwentonafantastictriptoThailandlastsummer. Wow!Thailandisabeautifulcountry.IhopeIcangotheresomeday. A.terrible B.wonderful C.frightening()8.Howaboutstayinglongerandhavingonemoredrink? Sorry,Ihavetohittheroadnow.Mywifeiswaitingformeathome. A.leave B.buildtheroad C.digholesⅱ.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分）()9.A__________showsthedays,weeksandmonthsofayear. A.calendar B.festival C.journey()10.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyacarmeansIcan’t__________acar. A.rent B.borrow C.afford()11.You’recoughingalot.You’dbetter__________smokingnow. That’sreallyhardforme. A.giveup B.goon C.setup()12.Nowadays,videogamesarevery__________withteenagers. Yes,theyspendtoomuchtimeindoors.That’sreallyharmfultotheirhealth. A.pleased B.patient C.popular()13.WhatcanIdoforyou? Please__________thebottlewithwaterandputsomesugarinit.Thankyou. A.fix B.fill C.mix()14.Thedresslookssoniceonyou!Itmustbeveryexpensive.Wheredidyoubuyit? __________,itisonly100yuan.IboughtitonTaobao. A.Infact B.Inaddition C.Inneed()15.Imissedtheconcertlastnightbecauseofthetrafficjam. __________ A.Ithinkso. B.Whatapity! C.Youaresocareless!Ⅱ. 完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分） WhenIwasinGradeSeven,Ivolunteeredatahospital.IusuallystayedwithMr.Gillespieapatientinacoma（昏迷）.Heneverhadanyvisitors,and16seemedtocareabouthim.Asavolunteer,Ispentmanydays17hishandandtalkingtohimeventhoughhesleptallthetime. OnceIneededtobeoutoftownfor18aweek,butwhenIcamebacktendayslater,IfoundMr.Gillespiewasgone.Iguessedhehad19,Iwasverysad. Severalyearslater,20Iwasatagasstation,Inoticedafamiliarface.ItwasMr.Gillespie!Hewasalive!Iwentuptoaskifheknewmeand21howIknewhiminthehospital.Hewasvery22andthengavemethewarmesthug（拥抱）Ihadeverreceived.Hetoldmehecouldfeelmeholdinghishandwhilelyinginbed.Buthethoughtitwasa(n)23fromtheheaven.ThenIrealizedthatitwasmewhohelpedhislife,Imadeadifferencebetweenhislife24hisdeath.More25,hemadeabigdifferenceinmylife. Iwillneverforgethiswords,“You’reanangel!”()16.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody()17.A.shaking B.holding C.waving()18.A.morethan B.atmost C.fewerthan()19.A.escaped B.slept C.died()20.A.why B.when C.what()21.A.asked B.wondered C.explained()22.A.disappointed B.surprised C.nervous()23.A.angel B.nurse C.doctor()24.A.but B.and C.or()25.A.importantly B.confidently C.carefullyⅢ. 阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分） C.Workharderifyou’renotactive. D.Neverstoptryingnomatterhowoldyouare.DFluisacommondiseaseinourdailylife.Itiscausedbythefluvirus.Thediseasecausesdrythroatsandrunnynoses.Youmayalsohaveafeverandcoughtogetherwithbodyaches.Sometimes,youmayfeeltired.Usually,ittakesaboutoneormorethantwoweeksforapersontogetbacktonormal.However,iffluisserious,itmayresultindeath.IntheUS,therearearound200,000patientsvisitinghospitalseveryyearbecauseofflu.So,itisbetterthatapersonshouldbevaccinated（接种疫苗）againstit.Astudyshowsthattheflushot（注射）hasaneffecton70%-90%ofthepeoplebelow65yearsold.Thevaccine（疫苗）worksafter2weeksorso,soitisbettertogettheshottwoweeksbeforetheonsetofthefluseason.Ifyougettheshot,yourbodywillbepreparedtofacethediseasewhenfluspreads.IntheUnitedStates,thefluseasonisusuallyfromNovembertoApril.Theflushotissafeforuse.Somepeoplefearthatthevaccinewillbringothervirusintotheirbody.Thisworryisnotnecessary.Thevirusesinthevaccinearedead,andcannotcausedangerinthebody.However,weshouldknowthattheflushothassomesmallsideeffects,whicharenotseriousproblems.Theflushotisforbiddentopeoplewhoareallergic（过敏的）toeggsortowomenwhoaregoingtohavebabies.Itmayresultinterribleproblemslikeheartattack.Peoplewhohaveahighfevershouldnotgettheshot,either.Ifapersondoesnotfeelwellaftertakingthevaccine,heorshemustgotoseethedoctorimmediately.()38.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatfludoesn’tcause__________.A.feverorcough B.runnyrosesC.bodyachesortiredness D.clearthroats()39.Theunderlinedword“onset”inParagraph2means__________.A.end B.close C.death D.start()40.Accordingtothepassage,whatissomepeople’sfearfortheflushot?A.Theymayfeeltired.B.Theymayhaveabadcough.C.VaccinewillbringothervirusintotheirbodyD.Theymayhavedrythroatsandrunnynoses.()41.Theflushotcanbegiventopeoplewho__________.A.arehavingahighfeverB.don’tfeelwellaftereatingeggsC.aregoingtogivebirthtobabiesD.arehealthyandwanttopreventthediseaseE TheThirdChinaElectronicInformationExpowasheldattheShenzhenConventionandExhibitionCentre（会展中心）from9Aprilto11April.Itattractedmorethan1,600companiestodisplaytheirproducts.Thereweremorenewinventionsonshowthisyear.Herearesomeofthem. AsmartmirrorcanconnecttotheInternet.Youcangetthelatestnewsaboutthefashionworldwhenyoutouchthemirrorgentlywithyourfinger.Anditcanhelpyoumakegoodchoicesaboutthetypesandstylesofclothesthatbestsuityou.Youcanalsosendmessagesonthemirror. Inthepast,homerobotscouldonlydosimpleworklikecleaningthefloororwashingdishes.Butanewly-madehomerobotcannotonlycookmealsandservefood,butalsoplaysomemusicalinstrumentswhenyouwanttohavesomefun. Smartwatchesaremadeforkids.Kidscanusethemtomaketelephonecallsandevenplaygames.Theyreallylikesmartwatches.Theirparentslikethemaswellbecausetheycanknowtheirkids’locationsthroughthesignalssentbythesmartwatches.Besides,kidscanusethemascommonwatchestoreadthetime. OneoftheproductsmadebyDJ1isadroneaplanethatcanflywithoutapilot.Thiskindofdroneisusedinmanyfields.SomedroneshavealreadybeenusedattouristattractionslikeDongchong,Xichong,YangmeikengandDapengGeological Thankstothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeisfullofmiracles.Newinventionsmakeourlifesmarterandmoreconvenient.()42.HowmanydaysdidtheThirdChinaElectronicInformationExpolast? A.Oneday. B.Twodays. C.Threedays. D.Fourdays.()43.Whichnewinventioncanprovideyouwiththelatestfashionnews? A.Adrone. B.Asmartwatch. C.Arobot. D.Asmartmirror.()44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Youcansendmessageswithacommonmirror. B.Adroneisaplanethatcanflywithoutapilot. C.Robotscanonlydosimpleworklikecleaningthefloor. D.Parentscanknowwheretheirkidsarethroughthesignalssentbyphones.()45.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthisarticle? A.Sports. B.Science. C.Culture. D.Education.第二部分 非选择题（25分）Ⅳ. 语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。（共10小题，每小题1分）Whichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudying,iPadsorbooks?Hereis46surveyaboutit. SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare47(good),becauseiPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof48(look)everythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametime,studentscansendpictures49(direct)toaprintertophotocopythem.WithaniPad,theycankeepall50(they)workinit.Andhomeworkwillnotbe51(forget)easilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads. But52(other)thinkthatbooksaremorehelpfulforlearning.53,readingbookswon’thurttheireyes.Second,whattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeper54(impress)onthem.What’smore,somestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschool,whichisbad55theirstudy.Sotheyprefertousebooks.Ⅴ. 书面表达（15分）作为一个现代化，国际化创新性城市，深圳每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流。这个周末，你父母的几个外国朋友要来你家做客，他们对中国的文化、学校、美食及旅游景点等都非常感兴趣。作为家庭一员，你将如何帮助爸爸妈妈一起接待他们呢？请写出你的想法。内容包括：1. 陪妈妈买菜，做有中国特色的食物；2. 客人来时，面带微笑，开门问候、迎接客人；3. 陪客人聊（……）（至少两方面）；4. 聊天时注意礼貌，要（……）（至少一个方面）；要求：1. 文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面规范；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4. 字数要求80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇（仅供参考）：chatwithsb.与某人聊天 Myparentshavesomeforeignfriends.Thisweekendtheyaregoingtovisitus.Iamhappytohelpmyparentsmakesomepreparations.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally,whentheyleave,Iwillsaygoodbyetothem.2015年参考答案Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）答案1-8BCCBACBA9-15ACACBABⅡ. 完形填空（