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《专科英语》复习题A一.单项选择题(1*20=20%)1.Thepostcardissentby____.A.afriendofmyfatherB.afriendofmyfather'sC.myfatherfriendD.myfatherfriend's2.Bythistimetomorrow,John_____inParis.AwillarriveBarrivesCwillbearrivingDwillhavearrived3.Oldpeoplemust___.A.lookafterwellB.belookedwellafterC.lookedwellafterD.belookedafterwell4.NotonlyIbutalsoDouglasandMirandafondofwatchingtelevision.A.amB.isC.areD.be5.Mywalletisnowheretobefound.IwhenIwasonbus.A.musthavedroppeditB.mustdropitC.shouldhavedroppeditD.oughttohavedroppedit6.He____liveinaremoteandunderdevelopedcountrythaninthismodernbutnoisycity.A.hadratherB.likestoC.hadbetterD.wouldrather7.______whenhesawhiswife’sfacedidTomrealizethetruemeaningofherremark.A.JustB.NeverC.OnlyD.Usually8.Themorefruitandvegetablesyoueat,______chanceofgettingcanceryouhave.A.littleB.lessC.thelessD.theleast9.Allthethings________,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours.A.consideredB.consideringC.toconsiderD.consider10.Eventhoughthey_______sidebysidefortwentyyears,thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms.A.havebeenlivedB.hadbeenlivedC.hadbeenlivingD.havebeenliving11.Canyouyourvisitforafewdaysmore?A.enlargeB.expandC.exploreD.extend12.Somelocalcompaniesaremakinggreateffortsto_____withforeigncompaniesforashareofthemarket..A.connectB.combineC.competeD.compare13.—MayIhavetheofdancingwithyou,Madame?—Yes,ofcourse.A.pleasureB.joyC.rightD.desire14.Theteacheriswriting___apieceofchalkontheblackboardwhilethestudentsarewriting____inkinexercisebooks.A.with,inB.in,withC.in,inD.with,with15.NowTomtogetherwithhisclassmates_____footballontheplayground.A.play
B.areplaying
C.plays
D.isplaying16.Youreadthatarticleifyoudon’twantto.A.haven’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t17.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday___yet.A.arenotdecidedB.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecidedD.hasnotbeendecided18.Some___cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.A.GermansB.GermenC.GermanyD.Germanies19.MyfriendandclassmatePaul_____motorcyclesinhissparetime.A.race
B.races
C.israced
D.isracing20.I’dliketotakeofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcooperation.A.profitB.benefitC.advantageD.occasion二.完形填空题(1.5*20=30%))ChildishVoiceWhenIwasayoungchild,myparentsoftentoldmethatitwastimetoteachamaneverything.Ididn’tunderstandandwonderedwhy21hadsuchabiginfluence22aperson.IthoughtIcouldgrowupquicklytofinditoutasanadult.Butnow,23Icometoknockatthedoorofadulthood,Ifeel24toexpressmyown25onthissaying.IknowthatI’mjustahighschoolstudentwithvery26experiences.Therearestillmanythings27meinthefuture,yetIwouldliketoexpressmyselfinachildishvoice.Ioncereadthissentence:“Tomakethisworldahappyplacetolive,you’dbetter28youreselfandyourheart,insteadofthewholeworld.”Iwasshocked.Itmademethinkaboutlife29.Therearesomanythingsaroundusthat30ourwill.Wecan’tforcelife31ourwishes.Theearthwon’tstopturningnomatterwhetherwe32itornot.Whatwecandoisjusttomakeourselves33theworld.Ithinkweshouldlearntoaccept34lifegivesus,nomatterwhetherit’sthespringsunlightorthewintersnowfall,andtrytobehappy.DeeplymovedbythepopsongGrandmother(byJayChou),Ialwaystryto35everypleasantthinginmylife,butnowIseeIdon’tcatchmostofthepleasantmoments.Itismore36thattheyslipbyandleaveyoufeeling37.IrealizethatI’mnotjustliving38myselfandthattherearetheothersaroundmeIshouldthinkof.Theyallpayattentiontomygrowingup,evenifit’sjustalittleprogress.Everyonehashisorherownattitudetowardslife,beitpositiveor39.Itdoesn’tmatter,Ithink.Thereisone40thatshouldbeobeyed—andthat’stomakethisworldbetter.21.A.man B.time C.thing D.parent22.A.about B.with C.on D.in23.A.before B.after C.as D.when24.A.anxious B.worried C.tired D.glad25.A.beliefs B.opinions C.confidences D.expressions26.A.afew B.little C.few D.alittle27.A.waitingfor B.stickingwith C.dealingwith D.doingwith28.A.ask B.change C.exchange D.force29.A.myself B.itself C.oneself D.themselves30.A.gowith B.goalong C.goahead D.goagainst31.A.beingfollowedB.tobefollowedC.tobefollowing D.tofollow32.A.receive B.accept C.refuse D.approve33.A.fit B.suit C.beat D.match34.A.what B.whatever C.which D.why35.A.miss B.catch C.escape D.lose36.A.probably B.likely C.possibly D.unlikely37.A.regretful B.awful C.seccessful D.terrible38.A.for B.by C.on D.with39.A.wrong B.false C.negative D.true40.A.point B.rule C.thing D.word三.阅读理解(2*10=20%)PassageoneTheelephantisthebiggestfour-leggedanimalintheworld.Itisalso,perhaps,thegentlest;butnotalways!Elephantsarelikeusinsomeways.Theyliveforalongtime—fiftyorsixtyyears.Theycanrememberthingsverywell.Theyneverforgetgreatsadnessorgreathappiness.Afemaleelephantdies,herdaughtersandhergrand-daughtersaresadformanymonths,theystaywiththedeadbody.Thentheycarryabitofitawaywiththem.Theyneverforgetadearfriend.Elephantsarelikeus,buttheyarealsodifferent.Theyliveinfamilies,familiesoffemales.Therewillbeafewyoungmales—afew“babyboys”.Butthefemaleswillsoonsendthemaway.Anelephantfamilykeepsonlyitsdaughters,mothersandgrandmothers.Anditsgreat-grandmothers.Thefemalesstaytogetherforfifty,sixty…ahundredyears.Theolderanimalslookaftertheyoungones.Themothersteachtheirdaughtersandsetagoodexample.Andwhathappenstomaleelephants?Well,theyoungmalesstaywiththeirmothersforatime.Thentheymustleavethefamily.Thefemalesjustsendthemaway.Abullelephantdoesnotoftenhaveafriend.Helivesapart,awayfromthefamily,andoftenawayfromotherbulls.Sometimesthefemalescallabull.Hecanvisitthemthen,andstayforatime.Butsoonhis“wives”andsisterssendhimawayagain.Thefemaleshaveaveryhappyfamilylife.Whatdothebullsthinkaboutit?Wedon’tknow.41.Elephantsaredifferentfrommankindinthat______.A.theyliveinfamiliesoffemales.B.malesandfemalesliveindifferentfamilies.C.theylivealone.D.bullelephantlivetogether.42.Elephantsarelikehumanbeingsinthat_____.A.theylivefor100yearsorsoB.parentsandchildrenlivetogetherC.theyhavegoodmemoriesD.theyfightwitheachother43.Amaleelephantis______.A.sentawayassoonasheisborn.B.calledtostaywiththefamilyforever.C.taughtbyhisfatherD.livingalone44.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?Whenafemaleelephantdies,herdaughterandgrand-daughters______.A.aresadformanymonthsB.staywiththedeadbodyC.carryabitofthedeadbodyawaywiththemD.burythedeadbody45.Femaleelephantslearnfrom______.A.bullsB.menC.theirmothersD.theirsistersPassage2Askthreepeopletolookoutthesamewindowatabusystreetcornerandtellyouwhattheysee.Chancesareyouwillreceivethreedifferentanswers.Eachpersonseesthesamescene,buteachperceives(感知)somethingdifferentlyaboutit.Perceivinggoesoninourminds.Ofthethreepeoplewholookoutthewindow,onemaysaythatheseesapolicemangivingamotoristaticket.Anothermaysaythatheseesarushhourtrafficjamattheintersection.Thethirdmaytellyouthatheseesawomantryingtocrossthestreetwithfourchildrenintow.Forperceptionisthemind’sinterpretationofwhatthesenses—inthiscaseoureyes—tellus.Manypsychologistsareworkingtotrytodeterminejusthowapersonexperiencesorperceivestheworldaroundhim.Usingascientificapproach,thesepsychologistssetupexperimentsinwhichtheycancontrolallofthefactors.Bymeasuringandchartingtheresultsofmanyexperiments,theyaretryingtofindoutwhatmakesdifferentpeopleperceivetotallydifferentthingsaboutthesamescene.46.Seeingandperceivingare_______.A.thesameactionB.twoseparateactionsC.twoactionscarriedonentirelybytheeyesD.severalactionsthattakeplaceatdifferenttimes47.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.A.inoureyesB.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomethingC.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologistD.ineveryperson’smind48.Perceptioninvolvesthat_______.A.oursensestellusB.ourmindsinterpretC.weseewithoureyesonlyD.bothAandB49.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.A.theyseedifferentthingsB.theycannotagreeaboutthingsC.somehavebettereyesightD.noneoftheabove50.Psychologistsstudyperceptionby_______.A.settingupmanyexperimentsB.askingeachotherwhattheyseeC.studyingpeople’seyesD.lookingoutofwindows四.翻译(3*10=30%)51.WebelievethatChinawillbeahighlyindustrializedcountry.52.Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturytheaverageageatwhichpeoplemarriedbegantodecline.53.HongKongisoneoftheworld’smostimportantfinancialcentersanditisalsoanimportantportcity.54.Insomecountriestraditionalmethodsoffarminghavesurvivedtothepresent.55.HewonthefirstgameandIwonthesecond,sowe’reeven.56.高度发达国家57.挥霍时间58.实现我的目的59.在十字路口60.休息《专科英语》复习题BARTIVocabularyandStructureDirections:Eachofthefollowingsentencesisincompleteandisfollowedbyfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1._______hiswealth,heisnothappy.A.Exceptfor.B.Inspiteof.C.Becauseof.D.Besides2.Thefootballgamewillbeplayedon________.A.Junesix.B.sixJune.C.thesixthofJune.D.thesixofJne3.Bob’sdoctorsuggests_________forafewdays.A.thaheisresting.B.hisresting.C.himtorest.D.thatherest.4.You_______me,becauseIdidn’tsaythat.A.musthavemisunderstood.B.mustminsunderstand.C.mustbemidunderstood.D.hadtominsunderstand.5.Wemovedtothefrontrow________wecouldhearandseebetter.A.soas.B.sothat.C.because.D.suchthat.6.Johnkennedywas________oftheUnitesdStates.A.thethirty-fivepresident.B.thethirty-fifthpresident.C.thirty-fifthpresident。D.thirty-fivepresident7.I’llhaveacupofcoffeeand_______.A.twobreads.B.twopieceofbreadsC.twopiecesofbreads.D..twopiecesofbreads8.Bettymovedfromthedormitory________thenoise.A.becauseof.B.inspiteof.C.because.D.causedby.9.Heoughttohavehandedinthepaperyesterday.That’swhathe_______.A.shoulddo.B.shouldbedoing.C.shouldhavedone.D.should.10.Thepaintisstillwet._________!A.Benotsuretotouchit.B.Besurenottotouchit.C.Besuretonottouchit.D.Don’tsuretotouchit.11.Vickiehadmostprobably________herforanothersortofgirl.A.regarded.B.virwed.C.mistaken.D.looked12..Thepoliceinvestigationdiscoveredthatthreeyoungmenwere________intherobbery.A.caught.B.involved.C.connected.D.tightened13.Onlyguestsofthehotelenjoythe_______ofusingtheprivatebeach.privilege.B.possibility.C.favour.D.advantage14.Hefeltrather_______ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.inplace.B.intheway.C.bytheay.D.outofplace15.The______powerofthepeopleinthistownhasbeeddecreasingbecausemostyougpeoplehaveleftforthebigcities.shopping.B.purchasing.C.enduring.D.spending16.Ireceiveda_______parcelyesterdayandIamstillwonderingwhomayhavesentit.sincere.B.dull.C.complicated.D.myseteious17.Theschoolbuswas_______byathickfog.heldup.B.brokenoff.C.keptup.D.putoff18.Howwe______achancetovisityourgreatcountry!lookedfor.B.longedfor.C.waitedfor.D.wentfor19.“We’lldowhatwecantogetthegoods______ontime,”saidthemanagerofthecompany.reached.B.delivered.C.returned.D.come20.Itistheboy’slazinessthat______hisfailureintheexams.A.resultedform.B.broughtin.C.resurnedin.D.ledinto21.Therewasmorethan_______rainandsnowlastyear,sosomepartsofthecountrhavebeedfloodedthisspring.A.extra.B.efficient.C.permanent.D.adequate.22.Itwasnotaseriousaccident;thecarneedsonlysome_________repairs.A.major.B.secondary.C.minor.D.pimary.23.Withthepopulationexplosion,scientistswillhaveto_________newmethods.ofincreasingtheworld’sfoodsupply.A.leadto.B.carryout.C.comeupwith.D.stickto.24.Oneofhismanyfaultsisthathenever_______anythingverylong.A.decideson..B.stickto.C.goesover.D.makessure.25.Besureto_______yourworkattheendoftheexam.A.lookover.B.hangup.C.setaside.D.catchsightof.26.Ifyouworkhard_________,youwon’thavetositupallnightbeforetheexam.A.byyourself.B.atothertimes.C.willigly.D.withsomehelp.27.Theaiplanearrivedonehourbehind__________.A.timetable.B.plan.C.date.D.schedule.28.Televisionkeepsusinfirmedabout________eventsandthelatestdevelop-mentsinscienceandpolitics.A.currentB.fashionable.C.brand-new.D.previous29.Ifyou_________yournameandaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisreturned.A.goover.B.fillin.C.findout.D.carryout.30.Raindoesnot________bringndownthetemperature.certainly.B.undoubtedly.C.necessarily.D.completely.31.Themoviestar_______withyoursister,didn’the?wasusedtodance.B.usedtodancing.C.usedtodance.D.wasusedtodancing.32.Thegirlinthesnapshotwassmilingsweetiy,__________.herlonghairflowedinthebreeze.B.herlonghairwasflowinginthebreeze.C.herlonghairflowinthebreeze.D.herlonghairflowinginthebreeze.33.Motherinsistedthat________.theyaretobebackbeforenineintheevening.theyoughttobebackbeforenineintheevening.theybebackbeforenineintheevening.theyhadtobebackbeforenineintheevening.34.Theprofessorpausedasif________hisstudentstoaskquestionsonthepointhehadjustmade.exepecting.B.toexpect.C.expected.D.tohaveexpected.35.Icouldn,tunderstandwhyhepretended_________inthebookstore.A.toseemenot.B.nottoseeme.C.notseeme.D.toseenotme.36.Theclassroomwasalmostempty________adeskortwo.besides.B.exceptfor.C.except.D.inadditionto.37.Itwasinthatsmallroom_________theyworkedhardanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.what.B.inwhich.C.which.D.that.38.________,youmustshowyourtickettogointothecinema.Nomatterwhoeveryouare.B.Whoeveryouare.C.Whomeveryouare.D.Nomatterwhoareyou.39.________thattheleftsideofthehumanbrainisresponsibleforlogic.A.ItgenerallyisbelievedB.Itisbelievedgenerally.C.Itisgenerallybelieved.D.Generallyitisbelieved.40.Scientistsdidn’tknowmuchaboutlungcancer____________.beforelong.B.untilrecently.C.longbefore.D.inthepastfewyears.PARTIIReadingComprehensionPassage1Thewordhorsepower(马力)wasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.JamesWatthadmadetheworld’sfirstwidelyusedsteamengine.Hehadnowayoftellingpeopleexactlyhowpowerfulitwas,foratthattimetherewerenounitsformeasuringpower.WattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoinoneminuteHecalledthatunitonehorsepower.Withthisunithecouldmeasuretheworkhissteamenginecoulddo.Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3300-poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute.Hisenginecouldlifta3300-poundweight100feetinoneminute.(1){Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,wattcalleditatenhorsepowerengine}41.TheselectionsaysthatWattmadethefirstengine.B.steamengine.C.widelyusedsteamengine.D.usefulengine.42.Wattwantedtofindawaytomeasuretheworkhisenginecoulddo.B.tellpeoplehowpowerfulhisenginewaslifta3300-poundweinght.D.BothAandB.43.Hemadeupaunitofmeasurementbasedonthestrenghofaman.B.tenhorses.C.hisengine.D.ahorse.44.OnehorsepowerwouldequaltheA.workahorsecoulddoinaminute.B.weightahorsecouldliftC.workahorsecoulddointenminutes.D.weightofonehorse45.ThebesttitleforthisselectionisA.Watt’sEngine.B.TheOriginoftheTermHorsepower.C.UnitsofMeasurement.D.ItHappened200YearsAgo.Passage2(2){Cancerisamongthetopkillerdiseasesinoursocietytodayandscientistshavefoundoutthatstess(紧张)helpstobringiton.}Itisworthwhiletoconsider,therefore,whatarethecausesofstressinourandwhetherwecandoanythingabpoutthem.Areweunder-employedoroverburdenedwithtoomanyresponsilities?Dowehavearightbalanceofworkandleisure(闲暇)inourlives?Areourrelationshipswithfamily,friendsorfellowworkersalltheyshouldbe?Allthesethingscanbeacauseofstress,anditisbesttofacethemhonestlyandtobringourfrieustrations(失意)intotheopen.Peoplewhohaveagoodrowandthenforgetitaredoingtheirhealthmoregoodthanthosewhobottleuptheirfeelings.(3){Ifourself-examinationhasbroughtanycausesofstresstolight,letusconsiderwhatwecandoaboutthem}.Itispossibletochangejobs.Wecanmakemoreleisureandfillitmorehappily,ifwewillacceptadifferentlivingstandard.Wecanimproveourpersonalrelationshipsbyadifferentattitude.Itiswewhoallowotherpeopletomakeourselvesunhappy.Oftenthelittlethingsthatdisturdusarenotworthanhour’sanger.TheteachingintheBilble“Letnotthesungodownuponyourwrath(愤怒)”isgoodadvicefromthehealthpointofviewaswellasthereligious.46.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Freedomfromresponsibilitieshelpsrelievestress.Stressisthedirectcauseofcancer.Thecausesofstressareworthyofseriousstudy.Canceristhenumberonekillerinoursocietytoday.47.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress?Peoplewhohavecancer.B.Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers.C.Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow.D.Peoplewhoh
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