大学英语二学习通章节答案期末考试题库2023年VIP

大学英语二学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年In2010,theyearbeforeJobsdied,hegivehimselfa_______of$1peryear.

答案:

salary

Applehaslostavisionaryand_______genius,andtheworldhaslostanamazinghumanbeing.

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creative

Steveleavesbehindacompanythatonlyhecouldhavebuilt,andhisspiritwillforeverbethe______ofApple.

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foundation

Stevewassucha_______thathecouldnevermakeadecisiononwhattobuyandsoboughtnothing.

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perfectionist

Office______issomethingthathelpsyoutogetalongwithyourcolleaguesevenifyouarenotonfriendly______.

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etiquette###terms

Itdoesnothingbut_______tocomplainaboutanyone,includingyourboss,yourofficemateorany______.

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harm###co-workers;colleagues

Ifyouneedtodiscussa______matterwithacolleague,makesurenobodyelsecanoverhearyou.______issuesshouldnotbemadeintoapublictopic.

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private;personal###Personal;Private

Alwaysapologizeifyou_______adiscussion,someone’sconcentrationorotheractivity.

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interrupt

Keepyourpersonalworkspacecleanandneatatalltimes,fora______deskwillmakepeoplethinkthatyou'rean_______person.

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messy###unorganised

Be_______asanewcomer,youshouldarriveearly,notjustonthefirstdayanddon'tbethefirsttoleaveattheendoftheday.

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punctual

SteveJobswasbornon24thFebruary,1955,inthecityof________.

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SanFrancisco

Ifyouhaveusedthelastdropofmilk,eithertelltheperson_______forsuppliesorbuya_______.

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responsible###replacement

Asa_______,Stevewasinterestedincomputers.

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teenager

In_______,StevemetandquicklybecamefriendswithStephenWozniak,alsoknownasWoz.

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1971

Mostofficeetiquetteis______,butthisdoesnotmeanyoushoud______it.

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unwritten###ignore

Localflavorsandsnacksandspecialdisheshaveformedaccordingtoregions,localproducts,climateandeatinghabits.

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根据不同的地区，土特产，气候以及饮食习惯形成了地方风味小吃和特色菜。

SteveandWozspenttheirfirstyearinbusiness_______theboardsinSteve'sgarage.

答案:

assembling

TheApple

Ⅱwasmuchmore_______thananythingthemarkethadeverseen.

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advanced

AppleComputergrewveryfastand________on12thDecember1980.

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wentpublic;wentpublicthreeyearslater;wentpublicthreeyearslater,

A.ityou

B.notyou

C.you

D.thatyourself

答案:

A

A.thetime

B.when

C.that

D.which

答案:

C

A.Justwhen

B.When

C.Where

D.Itwas

答案:

D

A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which

答案:

A

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.since

答案:

C

A.was

B.are

C.were

D.hadbeen

答案:

A

5.惹恼我的不是他所说的话而是他所做的事。ratherthan

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A.我们是在水稻田里举行我们的联盟会议的。我是多年以前在上海碰到格林先生的。不是每一个人都能画得这么好。你是不是在办公室看到一条蛇？没有鱼能生活在这么浅的湖里。B.1.ItwasJanethatIsawinthelibrarythismorning.2.ItwasthroughXiaoLithatIgottoknowXiaoWang.注意时态一致。3.ItwasonOctober1stthatnewChinawasfounded.4.Wasitbecausehewasillthatheaskedforleave?5.Itwaswhathedidratherthanwhathesaidthatannoyedme.

5●Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglemaninpossessionofagoodfortunemustbeinwantofawife.(fromPrideandPrejudice)

答案:

[解析]：that引导的从句作truth的同位语。[译文]：这是一个大家都认同的事实,一个有钱的单身男人-定渴望娶到一个可人的妻子。(《傲慢与偏见》)

4●Thus,intheAmericaneconomicsystemitisthedemandofindividualconsumers,coupledwith（加上）thedesireofbusinessmentomaximizeprofitsandthedesireofbusinessmentomaximizeprofitsandthedesireofindividualstomaximizetheirincomes,thattogetherdeterminewhatshallbeproducedandhowresourcesareusedtoproduceit.

答案:

[解析]：强调句型[译文]：因此，在美国的经济体系中，正是个人消费者的需求，加上商人追求利润最大化的愿望、商人追求利润最高化的愿望和个人追求收入最大化的欲望，共同决定了应该生产什么以及如何使用资源来生产。

3●Itisgenerallyagreedthatapersonofhighintelligenceisonewhocangraspideasreadily,makedistinctions,reasonlogicall,andmakeuseofverbalandmathematicalsymbolinsolvingproblems.

答案:

[解析]：这句话真正的主语是由关系连词that引导的主语从句。[译文]：人们普遍认为，高智商的人有这样一些特点:理解力强，辨别力强，逻辑推理能力强，并粗在解决问题的过程中善于利用文字和数学符号。

2●Itisnotthatthescalesintheonecase,andthebalanceintheother,differintheprinciplesoftheirconstructionormannerofworking,butthatthelatterismuchfinerapparatusandofcoursemuchmoreaccurateinitsmeasurementthattheformer.

答案:

[解析]：itisnotthat……butthat不是…而是[译文]：不是说天平（测量）这种情况，和平衡秤（称重）这种情况，在它们的结构和工作原理不同，而是后者是更精细的设备，当然在测量方面也比前者精确得多。

1●Itwasjustadecadebeforethisthatmanydrugcompanieshadfoundtheirvitaminsalesskyrocketingandwerequicktosupplypracticingphysicians（执业医师）withgeneroussamplesofvitaminsandliteratureextolling（称许）thevirtueofsupplementationforavarietyofhealth-relatedconditions.

答案:

[解析]：强调句型[译文]：正是在此之前十年，许多制药公司发现他们的维生素销量飙升，并迅速向执业医生提供了大量的维生素样本和文献，赞扬了补充维生素对各种健康相关疾病的好处。

Howwasit

,Iaskedmyself,towalkforanhourthroughthewoodsandseenothing

?I

cannotseefindhundredsofthingstointerestmethrough

touch.Ifeelthe

symmetryofaleaf.Ipassmyhandslovinglyaboutthe

skinofasilverbirch,ortheroughbarkofapine.In

Itouchthebranchesoftreeshopefullyinsearchofabud,thefirstsignofawakeningNatureafterher

.Ifeelthedelightfultextureofaflower,anddiscoveritsremarkablefolds;andsomethingofthe

ofNatureisrevealedtome.Occasionally,ifIamveryfortunate,Iplacemyhandgentlyinasmalltreeandfeelthe

ofabirdinfullsong.Iamdelightedtohavecoolwatersofabrookrushthroughmyopenfingers.

athickcarpetofpineneedlesorsoftgrassismorewelcomethanthemostluxuriousPersianrug.Tomethecolorfulseasonsareathrillingandunendingdrama,theactionofwhichstreamsthroughmyfingertips.

答案:

possible###worthyofnote###who###mere###delicate###smooth###spring###winter'ssleep###miracle###happyquiver###Tome

Usenomorethanfoursentencestosummarizethemainideaofthetext,(usingtheKeywords)

答案:

Itisanessentialrequirementofanyemployumentthatanypotentialemployeeisateamplayer.Acompanyisjustlikeafootballteam.Everymemberhasthedutytohelpachievetheteam'sgoralandtherighttoofferideas.Ifyouarenothappyinyourworkingenvironment,trytofindoutifthereisanythingwrongwithyouoryourteam.

Look

at

the

terrible

situation

I

am

in!

If

only

I_________your

advice

答案:

had

followed

The

sun

rises

in

the

east

and

sets

in

the

west,

so

it

seems

as

if

the

sun

________round

the

earth.

答案:

were

circling

The

teacher

suggested

that

her

students_________experiences

with

答案:

write

a

composition

on

their

He

speaks

Chinese

as

fluently

as

if

he

______a

Chinese.

答案:

were

Without

electronic

computers,

much

of

today’s

advanced

technology_______.

答案:

would

not

have

been

achieved

He

was

very

busy

yesterday,

otherwise

he______to

the

meeting.

答案:

would

have

come

It

is

time

that

the

government______measures

to

protect

the

rare

birds

and

animals.

答案:

took

If

I

had

seen

the

movie,

I______you

all

about

it

now.

答案:

would

tell

Mary_______my

letter;

otherwise

she

would

have

replied

before

now.

答案:

couldn’t

have

received

Had

he

worked

harder,

he

_____

the

exams.

答案:

would

have

got

through

In

the

past,men

generally

preferred

that

their

wives______in

the

home.

答案:

work

That

tree

looked

as

if

it

_____

for

a

long

time.

答案:

had

not

been

watered

The

director

had

her

assistant

___

some

hot

dogs

for

the

meeting.

答案:

pick

up

______that

she

was

going

off

to

sleep,

I

asked

if

she’d

like

that

little

doll

on

her

bed.

答案:

Seeing

-Did

the

book

give

the

information

you

needed?-Yes.

But--------it,

I

had

to

read

the

entire

book.

答案:

to

find

Thiswebsitemaycontainlinkstootherwebsites____privacypracticesmaybedifferentfromours.(2016.6)

答案:

whose

Anyone____worksintheretailbusinessneedstobegoodatcalculatingandcommunicating.(2016.6)

答案:

who

Thegovernmentbelievesthatlocalpeoplewillwelcomethedecision,____willbringmorejobopportunitiestothecity.(2016.12)

答案:

which

Ihavekeptthatpicture____Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon.(2016)

答案:

where

Wewillprovideyouwithatrainingprogramproposal_____bestmeetsyourneeds.(2019.6)

答案:

that

Intime,shetaughtmetoreadandtolovebooks,_____savedmefromatroublingchildhood.(2020)

答案:

which

Consumers___complaintsarehandledwellbyacompanywillbecomeloyalcustomers.(2018.12)

答案:

whose

Theletterisfrommysister,____isworkinginBeijing.(2019)

答案:

who

Theperson____resumebestfitstheneedsoftheemployerwillgetacallforaninterview.(2019.6)

答案:

whose

AIhelpsbrandscreatepersonalizedcustomerexperiences,___willmaketheindividualmorelikelytopurchase.(2020.12)

答案:

which

The

millions

of

calculations

involved,

had

they

been

done

by

hand,

______all

practical

value

by

the

time

they

were

finished.

答案:

would

have

lost

Everyoneshouldgotosleep

thelightturnedoff.

答案:

with

At

the

beginning

of

class,

the

noise

of

desks

_________

could

be

heard

outside

the

classroom.

答案:

being

opened

and

closed

Had

Paul

received

six

more

votes

in

the

last

election,

he

________our

chairman

now.

答案:

would

be

Christie

stared

angrily

at

her

boss

and

turned

away,

as

though______out

of

the

office.

答案:

to

go

Jean

doesn't

want

to

work

right

away

because

she

thinks

that

if

she

______

a

job

she

probably

wouldn't

be

able

to

see

her

friends

very

often.

答案:

could

have

got

Although

most

adopted

persons

want

the

right

to

know

who

their

natural

parents

are,

some

who

have

found

them

wish

that

they_______the

experience

of

meeting.

答案:

hadn’t

had

As

usual,

he

put

on

a

show

as

though

his

trip_________a

great

success.

答案:

had

been

George

would

certainly

have

attended

the

proceedings,_________.

答案:

had

he

not

had

a

flat

tire

The

board

deemed

it

urgent

that

these

files________right

away.

答案:

should

be

printed

I

apologize

if

I

you_______,

but

I

assure

you

it

was

unintentional.

答案:

had

offended

_______for

the

timely

investment

from

the

general

public,our

company

would

not

be

so

thriving

as

it

is.

答案:

Had

it

not

been

________the

English

examination

I

would

have

gone

to

the

concert

last

Sunday

答案:

But

for

When

Edison

died,

it

was

proposed

that

the

American

people_______all

power

in

their

homes,

streets,

and

factories

for

several

minutes

in

honour

of

this

great

man.

答案:

turn

off

I

would

have

gone

to

visit

him

in

the

hospital

had

it

been

at

all

possible,

but

I

____

fully

occupied

the

whole

of

last

week.

答案:

was

If

you

hadn’t

taken

such

a

long

time

to

get

dressed,

we’d______there

by

now.

答案:

be

If

the

Watergate

Incident________,Nixon

would

not

have

resigned

from

the

presidency.

答案:

had

not

occurred

I

hadn’t

expected

James

to

apologize

but

I

had

hoped_________.

答案:

that

he

would

call

me

John

is

so

strongly

built

that

he

looks

as

if

he________as

elephant.

答案:

could

lift

The

mad

man

was

put

in

the

soft-padded

cell

lest

he

_____

himself.

答案:

injure

Lucy’s

new

job

paid

twice

as

much

as

she

had

made

____

in

the

restaurant.

答案:

working

-The

last

one

__________________

pays

the

meal.-Agreed!

答案:

to

arrive

The

glass

doors

have

taken

the

place

of

the

wooden

ones

at

the

entrance,

____

in

the

natural

light

during

the

day.

答案:

letting

To

learn

English

well,

we

should

find

opportunities

to

hear

English

______

as

much

as

we

can.

答案:

spoken

Please

remain________;

the

winner

of

the

prize

will

be

announced

soon.

答案:

seated

If

you______Jerry

Brown

until

recently,

you’d

think

the

photograph

on

the

right

was

strange.

答案:

hadn’t

contacted

He

was

busy

writing

a

story,

only

_______________once

in

a

while

to

smoke

a

cigarette.

答案:

stopping

Ideally

______________for

Broadway

theatres

and

Fifth

Avenue,

the

New

York

Park

hotel

is

a

favorite

with

many

guests.

答案:

Located

Something

as

simple

as

______________some

cold

water

may

clear

your

mind

and

relieve

pressure.

答案:

drinking

My

sister,

an

inexperienced

rider,

was

found

sitting

on

the

bicycle

____________to

balance

it.

答案:

trying

It

is

worth

considering

what

makes

“convenience”

foods

so

popular,

and_______better

ones

of

your

own.

答案:

introducing

_______their

hats

into

the

air,

the

fans

of

the

winning

team

let

out

loud

shouts

of

victory.

答案:

Throwing

Theyoungwoman_______ababysleepinginherarmswaswanderinginthestreet.

答案:

with

Thearticleopensandcloseswithdescriptionsoftwonewsreports，each_________onemajorpointincontrastwiththeother．

答案:

making

Therearevariouskindsofmetals，each_________itsownproperti