书面表达必备词组(经典版)

高三英语Reciteandlearntouse15phraseseveryday.Startwritingwithphrases.12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637CATALOGUE11.首先，尤其重要的，最重要的2.偶然，无意中3.对（于）…很积极4.合计为5.承认错误6.接受某人的建议7.就…提出建议8.建议某人做某事9.后天10.毕竟；终究11.违心12.在…岁时13.实现目标14.在空中；悬而未决15.在户外，在露天里aboveallbyaccidentbeactiveinadduptoadmitone’smistaketake/followone’sadvicegiveadviceonadvisesb.todosth.thedayaftertomorrowafterallagainstone’swillattheageofachieveone’saimintheairintheopenair1翻译：1.他昨天偶然遇到Tom。

2.他在体育方面很积极。

3.他承认了错误并采纳老师的建议勤奋学习。

4.她五岁开始上学。

5.我们上周六去户外野餐。HemetTombyaccidentyesterday.Heisactiveinsports.Headmittedhismistakeandtooktheteacher’sadvicetostudyhard.Shestartedschoolattheageoffive.WewentforapicnicintheopenairlastSaturday.1作文经典句型1.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~（全世界都知道...）全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.一、议论文开头句---引出问题，提出观点2.Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...（不可否认的...）不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.21.首先，尤其重要的，最重要的2.对（于）…很积极3.承认错误4.接受某人的建议5.就…提出建议6.建议某人做某事7.违心

8.实现目标9.在空中；悬而未决10.在户外，在露天里aboveallbeactiveinadmitone’smistaketake/followone’sadvicegiveadviceonadvisesb.todosth.againstone’swillachieveone’saimintheairintheopenair全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.16.在机场17.火警18.满腔怒火19.因某人之言行而生气20.生某人的气21.通知22.相继地，按顺序地23.相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）24.相互（指两者之间）25.没有回答26.为…而担心27.急于做某事28.分开住29.除了30.因某事向某人认错或道歉attheairportthefirealarmbefilledwithangerbeangryatsth.beangrywithsb.makeanannouncementoneafteranotheroneanothereachothergivenoanswerbeanxiousaboutbeanxioustodosth.liveapartapartfrommake/offeranapologytosbforsth.2翻译：1.他因犯了那样一个愚蠢的错误向她道歉。

2.她很担心考试结果。

3.爸爸很生Tom的气，因为Tom没有回答他的问题。

4.铃响了。同学们相继进入教室，准备上课。

5.昨天我在机场听到火警了。Hemadeanapologytoherforsuchastupidmistake.Sheisveryanxiousabouttheexamresults.DadwasveryangrywithTombecauseTomgavenoanswertohisquestion.Theregoesthebell.Thestudentscomeintotheclassroomoneafteranotherandgetreadyforclass.Iheardthefirealarmattheairportyesterday.23.Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~（毫无疑问的...）毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired/isn’tsatisfactory.4.Asisknowntoall，…众所周知众所周知，人类是劳动的产物。Asisknowntoall,manistheproductoflabor.3单词/短语P57-62drawbackdynamicdynastyecologyelegantenquiry1）有活力的;强有力的adynamicyoungmanenterpriseequalityerupt欠缺，缺点，不利条件王朝，朝代生态，生态学1)优美的，文雅的，讲究的2)简练的，简洁的询问进取心，事业心，事业，公司平等(战争/危机/问题等)爆发,突然发生(火山)喷发2）能动的;动态的adynamicverb（动态动词）梦想做…顺便拜访某人由于，应归于在黄昏时刻上班，值勤赚很多钱吃光毫不费力精力充沛进入教室报名参加赛跑热衷于…在…入口处胜任免于受罚enteredpolitics开始从政dreamof/aboutdoing…dropinon/uponsb.duetoatduskondutyearnalotofmoneyeatupwithouteffortbefullofenergyentertheclassroomenterforaracebeenthusiasticabout/over/for…attheentranceto…beequaltodoingsth…escapebeingpunished/punishment16.在机场

18.满腔怒火19.因某人之言行而生气20.生某人的气21.通知22.相继地，按顺序地23.相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）

25.没有回答26.为…而担心27.急于做某事28.分开住29.除了30.因某事向某人认错或道歉attheairportbefilledwithangerbeangryatsth.beangrywithsb.makeanannouncementoneafteranotheroneanothergivenoanswerbeanxiousaboutbeanxioustodosth.liveapartapartfrommake/offeranapologytosbforsth.2毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemisn’tsatisfactory.众所周知，人类是劳动的产物。Asisknowntoall，manistheproductoflabor.31.与某人争论某事32.放在一边33.请某人指点/帮助34.惊讶于…35.以前，曾经36.注意37.对…抱正确的态度38.引起（注意，兴趣等）39.仰卧／仰泳40.重感冒41.两件行李42.保持／失去平衡43.在舞会上44.洗冷水澡45.阵亡arguewithsb.aboutsth.laysth.asideasksb.foradvice/helpbeastonishedatsth.atonetimepayattentiontotakeacorrectattitudetowardssth.attractone’sattentionlie/swimonone’sbackabadcoldtwopiecesofbaggagekeep/loseone’sbalanceattheballhave/takeacoldbathbekilledinbattle332.我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的价钱。Wearguewiththewaiteraboutthepriceofthemeal.WhenIhavetrouble,Ialwaysaskherforadvice.3.每当我有麻烦时总向她征求意见。4.你在课堂上必须专心听老师讲课。Youmustpayattentiontotheteacherinclass.5.我们必须对钱抱正确的态度。1.他得了重感冒是因为他洗了冷水澡。Hecaughtabadcoldbecausehehadtakenacoldbath.Weshouldtakeacorrectattitudetowardsmoney.翻译：5.Itisacommonsayingthat…

俗话说…俗话说，有明确目标的人注定会成功。Itisacommonsayingthatmanwhohasasettledpurposewillsurelysucceed.

=Wellgoesanoldsaying,"…"

=Asanoldsayinggoes(runs,says),"…"

=Anoldsayinggoes,"…"

=It'sanoldsaying(that)句子6.Recentlythe...hasbeenbrought

intofocus.

最近，…受到关注。

最近，网络安全问题受到关注。Recentlytheproblemofinternetsafetyhasbeenbroughtintofocus.4beofbenefittosb./sth.bebeneficialtosb/sth.beof+adj.+n.=be+adv.+adj.Thisbookisofgreatvaluetous.Thisbookisveryvaluabletous.bebenefitofsbto…Takepartinthesocialactivitiesshouldnoteffectourstudies.Takingpartinthesocialactivitiesshouldnotaffectourstudies.主谓不搭配、不一致、少主语

32.放在一边33.请某人指点/帮助34.惊讶于…35.以前，曾经

37.对…抱正确的态度38.引起（注意，兴趣等）39.仰卧／仰泳41.两件行李43.在舞会上44.洗冷水澡45.阵亡laysth.asideasksb.foradvice/helpbeastonishedatsth.atonetimetakeacorrectattitudetowardssth.attractone’sattentionlie/swimonone’sbacktwopiecesofbaggageattheballhave/takeacoldbathbekilledinbattle3俗话说，有明确目标的人注定会成功。Itisacommonsayingthatmanwhohasasettledpurposewillsurelysucceed.

=Wellgoesanoldsaying,"…"

=Asanoldsayinggoes(runs,says),"…"

=Anoldsayinggoes,"…"

=It'sanoldsaying(that)句子最近，网络安全问题受到关注。Recentlytheproblemofinternetsafetyhasbeenbroughtintofocus.46.在海滩47.整理床铺48.以…开始49.在…起始，开始50.自始自终51形成…局面；产生52.安全带53.三思而后行。54.尽力，尽最大的努力55.尽量利用，善用56.一切顺利，万事如意57.黑体地，粗体地58.出身于农民家庭59.鞠躬60.动动脑子onthebeachmakethebedbeginwithatthebeginningoffrombeginningtoendcomeintobeingasafetybeltSecondthoughtsarebest.do/tryone’sbestmakethebestofallthebestinboldbeborninapeasant’sfamilymakeabowuseone’sbrains4翻译：

1.我会尽最大努力学好英语。

2.她出身于教师家庭。3.当你碰到难题时，动动脑筋。

4.你应该尽量利用这个宝贵的机会。

5.我们不知道世界是何时形成的。Youshouldmakethebestofthisvaluableopportunity.Wedonotknowwhenthisworldcameintobeing.Whenyoumeetdifficultproblems,useyourbrains.Shewasborninateacher’sfamily.IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell.47.Nowthereisagrowingawarenessover...目前（人们）对…越来越关注。目前（人们）对交通安全问题越来越关注。Nowthereisagrowingawarenessovertrafficsafety.

WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwan'seconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecomeout.随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。Withmoreandmorewomenenteringsociety，people'sattitudetowardswomenischanging．随着台湾经济的快速发展,许多社会问题产生了。8.1)withtheincrease/growth/advancedevelopmentofthe…,随着…的增加/发展

2)with+n.+v-ing/v-ed/todo5单词/短语P63-68evaluateevidencefantasticevolutionexplicitfeast显而易见，显著；根据，证据eventuallyexitexist评估，评价极好的，美妙的，很棒的进化，演化，发展1)明确的，详述的2)坦率的盛宴，筵席终于，最后出口，安全门存在，生存，生活确切地说给某人做出榜样在…方面优秀以…换取…出乎意料地进行实验表达自己的意见giveaneyeto面对没能做某事havefaithin…对…熟悉就我所知tobeexactset/giveanexampletosbbeexcellentin…exchange…for…beyondexpectationcarryout/make/perform/doanexperiment(in…)expressoneself照顾befacedwithfailtodosth相信…befamiliarwith…As/sofarasIknow…

47.整理床铺49.在…起始，开始50.自始自终51形成…局面；产生

53.三思而后行。55.尽量利用，善用56.一切顺利，万事如意58.出身于农民家庭59.鞠躬60.动动脑子makethebedatthebeginningoffrombeginningtoendcomeintobeingSecondthoughtsarebest.makethebestofallthebestbeborninapeasant’sfamilymakeabowuseone’sbrains461.打破纪录62.深吸一口气63.屏息；憋住气64.上气不接下气65.刷牙66.突然哭起来67.突然一阵大笑68.要不是69.呼救声70.保持镇静（别慌）71.保持安静（别吵）72.保持不动（别动）73.保持沉默（别说话）74.夏令营75.去野营breaktherecordtakeadeepbreathholdone’sbreathoutofbreathbrushone’steethburstintotearsaburstoflaughterbutforacallforhelpkeepcalmkeepquietkeepstillkeepsilentasummercampgocamping5翻译：

1.她突然大哭起来。

2.爬到山顶的时候，她上气不接下气。

3.面临紧急情况，保持镇静很重要。

4.根据一项新的研究，刷牙有助于减少得心脏病的机会。

5.他深呼一口气，然后开始跑起来。他第一个到达终点

线并打破了记录。5Shesuddenlyburstintotears.Shewasoutofbreathwhenreachingthetopofthehill.It’simportanttokeepcalmwhenfacingemergency.Accordingtoanewstudy,brushingteethcanhelpreducethechanceofgettingheartdisease.Hetookadeepbreathandthenbegantorun.Hewasthefirstonetoreachthefinishinglineandhebroketherecord.9.Intheageofinformationandcommunication,…playsanimportantrole.在这信息的年代,…扮演重要的角色。在这信息的年代,网络扮演重要的角色。Intheageofinformationandcommunication,theinternetplaysanimportantrole.

10.Indealingwith…,onecannotbutadmitthat…在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。Indealingwithone'sfuturecareer,onecannotbutadmitthatitisveryimportanttodecideone'sfuturecareerasearlyaspossible.662.深吸一口气63.屏息；憋住气67.突然一阵大笑68.要不是69.呼救声71.保持安静（别吵）72.保持不动（别动）73.保持沉默（别说话）74.夏令营75.去野营takeadeepbreathholdone’sbreathaburstoflaughterbutforacallforhelpkeepquietkeepstillkeepsilentasummercampgocamping5

1.她突然大哭起来。

2.爬到山顶的时候，她上气不接下气。

3.面临紧急情况，保持镇静很重要。5Shesuddenlyburstintotears.Shewasoutofbreathwhenreachingthetopofthehill.It’simportanttokeepcalmwhenfacingemergency.在这信息的年代,网络扮演重要的角色。Intheageofinformationandcommunication,theinternetplaysanimportantrole.

在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。Indealingwithone'sfuturecareer,onecannotbutadmitthatitisveryimportanttodecideone'sfuturecareerasearlyaspossible.76.情不自禁…77.打牌78.照顾，保管79.医疗护理80.假若那样的话81.以防万一82.下倾盆大雨83.赶上（或超过）84.偶然85.免费86.主管，在掌管之下87.由…负责88.掌管，负责89.高兴起来90.童年时cannothelpdoingplaycardstakecareofmedicalcareinthatcaseincaseraincatsanddogscatchupwithbychancefreeofchargeinchargeinthechargeoftakechargecheerupinone’schildhood6翻译：

1.免费入场。

2.这家公司由Tom的爸爸掌管。

3.假若是那样，你最好做些准备。

4.我不在家时，Lucy会帮我照顾小狗。

5.听到如此振奋人心的消息，他情不自禁地又唱又跳。6Theadmissionisfreeofcharge.ThiscompanyisinthechargeofTom’sfather.Inthatcase,you’dbettermakesomepreparations.LucywilltakecareofmypuppywhenIamawayfromhome.Hecouldn’thelpsinginganddancingwhenhearingtheexcitingnews.11.Whenitcomesto…,…

当提到…时，…当提到计算机时，一些人认为它给我们带来很多方便。Whenitcomestocomputers,somepeoplethinktheyhavebroughtusalotofconvenience.12.People’sopinionsabout______vary

frompersontoperson.

关于……人们的观点各不相同，关于汽车，人们的观点各不相同。People’sopinionsaboutcarsvaryfrompersontoperson.13.Therearedifferentopinionsamong

peopleasto____.

关于……人们有不同的观点。

关于汽车，人们的观点各不相同。Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleastocars.Whenaskedaboutcars,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutcars.作文经典句型一、议论文开头句

---引出问题，提出观点1.全世界都知道...Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子3.毫无疑问的...4.众所周知5.俗话说…=Asanoldsayinggoes(runs,says),"…"

6.最近，…受到关注7.目前（人们）对…越来越关注Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...2.不可否认的...Asisknowntoall，…Itisacommonsayingthat…Recentlythe...hasbeenbroughtintofocus.Nowthereisagrowingawarenessover...Thereisnodoubtthat+句子…8.随着…的增加/发展9.在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。10.在讨论…,一个人不得不承认…。11.当提到…时，…12.关于……人们的观点各不相同，13.关于……人们有不同的观点。Withtheincrease/growth/advance/developmentofthe…,Intheageofinformationandcommunication,…playsanimportantrole.Indealingwith…,onecannotbutadmitthat…Whenitcomesto…,…People’sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto___.7单词/短语P69-75fierceflexiblefreewayfigureformatfundamental易弯曲的，柔韧的；可变通的，灵活的financefosterfuneral猛烈的，凶恶的高速公路数字，体型，人物，塑像；估计，计算，描绘设计，安排，样式，格式；使格式化基本的，根本的，基础的财政，金融；为…筹措资金照管，抚育；促进，培养，助长葬礼用…喂…byferry在…领域同…作斗争着火坚如磐石保持健康fixupinaflash民间舞蹈如下comeintoforce以…的形式freefrom/of…发挥功能,起作用feedsb.onsth/feedsthtosb乘渡轮inthefieldoffightagainstbeonfire/catchfireasfirmasarockkeepfit安顿；修理好转瞬，立刻folkdanceasfollows生效，实施intheformof…免受…/无…的performafunction76.情不自禁…78.照顾，保管79.医疗护理80.假若那样的话82.下倾盆大雨83.赶上（或超过）84.偶然86.主管，在掌管之下87.由…负责88.掌管，负责90.童年时cannothelpdoingtakecareofmedicalcareinthatcaseraincatsanddogscatchupwithbychanceinchargeinthechargeoftakechargeinone’schildhood6翻译：

1.免费入场。

3.假若是那样，你最好做些准备。

5.听到如此振奋人心的消息，他情不自禁地又唱又跳。6Theadmissionisfreeofcharge.Inthatcase,you’dbettermakesomepreparations.Hecouldn’thelpsinginganddancingwhenhearingtheexcitingnews.91.挑选，选择92.圣诞节时93.去做礼拜94.烟头95.为…鼓掌96.接近97.一块桌布98.一套衣服99.童装100.集邮101.产生，发生102.（偶然）遇见或发现103.走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头104.共同，共有105.参加比赛makeachoiceatChristmasgotochurchcigaretteend/buttgivesb.aclapgetclosetoatableclothasuitofclotheschildren’sclothingcollectstampscomeaboutcomeacrosscomeupincommoncompeteinacontest7翻译：

1.我们离成功不远了。

2.Tom和John是好朋友是因为他们有很多共同的地方。

3.我最喜欢的爱好是集邮。

4.他想出一个推广产品(productpromotion)的好方法。

5.昨天我和Jack在街上不期而遇。7Wegetclosetosuccess.TomandJohnaregoodfriendsbecausetheyhavealotincommon.Myfavoritehobbyiscollectingstamps.Hecameupwithagoodideafortheproductpromotion.IcameacrossJackonthestreetyesterday.作文经典句型1.Thereasonwhy+句子…isthat+句子（...的原因是...）我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.二、阐明原因2.Thereasonswhy…areasfollows:…

(…的原因如下:)人们生活水平有改善的原因如下：Thereasonswhypeople’slivingconditionshavebeenimprovedareasfollows:

8106.举办音乐会107.条件是108.祝贺某人109.相反地110.失控111.与…谈话；交谈112.在…期间／过程中113.被…覆盖114.因某事和某人发脾气115.划掉116.对…残忍117.立方米118.对…感到好奇119.对…造成巨大损害120.处境危险giveaconcertonconditionthatcongratulatesb.onsth.onthecontraryoutofcontrolhaveaconversationwithsb.in/duringthecourseofbecoveredwithbecrosswithsb.atsth.crossoutbecrueltosb.cubicmeterbecuriousaboutsth.dogreatdamagetoindanger8翻译：

1.我恭喜你成功了。

2.今天很多动物面临着灭绝的危险。

3.我会参加这次聚会，但前提是她也被邀请。

4.那些残忍对待动物的人应该受到惩罚。

5.他好奇心很强，但他妈妈叫他不要对所有的事都好奇。8Icongratulateyouonyoursuccess.Nowadaysmanyanimalsareindangerofdyingout.Iwillattendthepartyonconditionthatsheisinvitedtoo.Thosewhoarecrueltoanimalsshouldbepunished.Heisfullofcuriosity,buthismothertellshimnottobecuriousabouteverything.英语语法

经典题1.Theheadmasterhurriedtotheconcerthallonly_________thespeaker_________.

A.tofind；left

B.tofind；gone

C.finding；left

D.finding；gone1.Thepeasantdied,leavinghiswifeandhisthreechildrenintheworld.

2.Hewokeupthenextmorning,onlytofindhimselfinthehospital.find+宾语+宾补findthedooropen(adj.)findhimsittingbythe

window(-ing)findthewallpainted(done)findhimselfinthe

hospital(prep.phrase)

2.—Ifailedagain.IwishI__harder.

—Butyou__.

A.hadworked；hadn’t

B.worked；don’t

C.hadworked；didn’t

D.worked；didn’twishIwishyousuccess.Iwishyoutohelpme.Givemybestwishesto…IwishIwereabird.IwishIcouldhelpyou.IwishIhadattendedtheballyesterday.121.过时122.在不久前，前几天123.对…充耳不闻124.对付，应付125.负债126.还清债务127.做出决定128.做好事129.付诸行动，生效130.直到深夜131.沉思132.深夜133.毫不耽搁，立刻134.迟迟未做某事135.发表（演说等）outofdatetheotherdaybedeaftosth.dealwithindebtoutofdebtmakeadecisiondogooddeedsdothedeeddeepintothenightdeepinthoughtdeepintothenightwithoutdelaydelaydoingsth.deliveraspeech9翻译：

1.你应该做个决定：去还是不去。

2.他坐在那陷入了沉思。

3.买了那套房子后他负债累累。

4.你准备如何处理那些旧书？

5.你的观点已经过时了。9YoushouldmakeadecisionwhethertogoornotHeissittingthere,deepinthought.Afterbuyingthehouse,heisheavilyindebt.Howareyougoingtodealwiththeoldbooks?Yourideahasgoneoutofdate.高考易混句型集锦1.

Tommadegreatprogress,_____pleasedhisparents.Tommaderapidprogress,and_____madehisparentshappy.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.as2._____youneedmorepracticeisclear._____youneedismorepractice.A.WhatB.WhichC.AsD.ThatACDA3._____iswellknowntous,theearthmovesroundthesun._____isknowntousthattheearthmovesroundthesun.A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.Which4.Doyouknow_____Johnisgettingonwellwithhisclassmates?Iwonder_____Johnisgettingonwithhisclassmates.howB.thatC.whatD.whichBCBA5.____there,youwillseemoreclearly.____thereandyouwillseemoreclearly.A.StandB.TostandC.WhenstandingD.Stood6.TominsistedthatI_____withhim.A.wentB.goC.goingD.willgoTominsistedthathe_____right.A.wasB.wereC.beD.isCABA136.满足要求137.外语系138.百货商店139.难以形容140.决心做某事141.随着工业的发展142.献身于，致力于143.处于灭亡的危险中144.没作用，没影响145.做…有困难146.应邀赴宴147.向四面八方148.做出新的发现149.正在讨论中150.洗盘子meetthedemandsforeignlanguagedepartmentdepartmentstorebeyonddescriptionbedeterminedtodosth.withthedevelopmentofindustrydevoteoneselftobeindangerofdyingoutmakenodifferencehavedifficultyindoingsth.beinvitedtodinnerinalldirectionsmakeanewdiscoveryunderdiscussionwashdishes10翻译：

1.他来不来对我没什么影响。

2.他将献身于教育事业。

3.我们会尽一切努力满足你的要求。

4.他已经决定离开深圳。没人可以改变他的主意。

5.我用英语表达起来有困难。10Itmakesnodifferencetomewhetherhecomesornot.Hewilldevotehimselftoteaching.Wewilltryeveryefforttomeetyourdemands.HehasbeendeterminedtoleaveShenzhen.Noonecanchangehismind.IhavedifficultyinexpressingmyselfinEnglish.4.Itwasnotuntilliberationthat___tohishometown.

A.didhereturn

B.washereturned

C.hedidreturn

D.hereturned5.—I’dlikeapenwhich_____well.

—Willthisone_________?

A.writes；do

B.writes；work

C.iswritten；do

D.iswritten；work151.在远方，在远处152.对…冷淡153.对…有益154.做坏事，犯罪155.挨门挨户156.隔壁的157.下楼158.到市区去159.缓慢前进，拖延160.催人泪下161.渴望做某事162.在墙上钻孔163.赶走164.使某人发狂165.挣钱11inthedistancebedistanttowardsb.dogoodtodowrongfromdoortodoornextdoorgodownstairsgodowntowndragone’sfeetdrawtearsfromsb.dreamofdoingsth.drillaholeinthewalldriveoffdrivesb.madearnmoney翻译：

1.许多男孩梦想成为飞行员。

2.噪音使我抓狂。

3.你如果做错事，应当受罚。

4.她注视着远去的列车，直到它消失在远处。

5.每天进行足够锻炼肯定对健康有很多好处。

11Manyboysdreamofbecomingpilots.Thenoisedrovememad.Ifyoudowrong,youdeservepunishment.Shewatchedtheleavingtrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.Takingplentyofexerciseeverydaywillcertainlydoalotofgoodtothehealth.7.Heisunfitforhisoffice,__he?Heisnotfitforhisoffice,__he?A.doesB.isC.doesn’tD.isn’t8._____fromBeijingtoGuangzhou?_____fromBeijingtoGuangzhou!A.HowlongwayitisB.WhatalongwayisitC.HowfarisitD.WhatalongwayitisDBCD9.Let’ssetoutrightaway,_____?Letussetoutatonce,_____?A.willyouB.shallweC.doyouD.dowe10.Mary,_____suretocomebysixo’clock.Mary_____suretocomeatsixo’clock.A.isB.beC.doesD.doBABA11.Isthatfactory___youvisitedlastyear?Isthatthefactory_____youvisitedlastyear?Isthatthefactory_____youworkedlastyear?Isthatthefactory_____youvisitedanewworkinglinelastyear?A.thatB.whereC.oneD.theoneDABB166.谋生167.究竟168.别着急，别紧张，放松些169.对…有很大影响170.努力做某事171.鼓励某人做某事172.量入而出；使收支相抵173.美满的结局174.说英语的国家175.报名比赛176.剧场的入口177.在除夕178.虽然，即使179.时事180.参加考试12earnone’slivingonearthtakeiteasyhaveagreateffectonmakeeffortstodosth.encouragesb.todosth.makeendsmeetahappyendingEnglish-speakingcountriesenteroneselfforacontesttheentrancetothetheateronNewYear’sEveevenif/eventhoughcurrenteventshave/takeanexamination翻译：

1.他以卖报为生。

2.父母的榜样对孩子的成长有重大影响。

3.同学们正为通过这次考试而努力学习。

4.老师鼓励Tom再试一次。

5.我不会放弃的，即使再次失败。

12Heearnshislivingbysellingnewspaper.Parents’examplehasagreateffectonchildren’sgrowth.Studentsaremakingeffortstopasstheexam.TheteachersencouragedTomtotryonemoretime.Iwon’tgiveupevenifIfailagain.选词填空。_____theyneedispeopletobearwitnessto_____livesarelike,andthat’s_____thewritingscomes.A.that(That)B.what(What)C.which(Which)D.where(Where)E.when(When)BBDWhattheyneedispeopletobear（give）witnessto

(见证，为…作证）whatlivesarelike,andthat’swherethewritingscomes.

181.进行体检182.考试及格183.为…树立榜样184.做早操185.产生，成立186.做实验187.做解释，说明188.做鬼脸，装怪相189.事实上190.未能…191.落后，掉队192.对…而熟悉193.因…而闻名194.作为…而闻名195.摸某人的脉13carryoutamedicalexaminationpassanexaminationsetanexampletosb.domorningexercisescomeintoexistencecarry/do/makeanexperimentmakeanexplanationmakeafaceasamatteroffactfailtodosth.fallbehindbefamiliarwithsth.befamousforbefamousasfeelone’spulse翻译：

1.John在英语学习上为我们树立了一个好榜样。

2.事实上，Tom该受责备。

3.他们尽管已经尽最大的努力，但还是未能赢得比赛。

4.我对这个故事很熟悉。

5.鲁迅作为一名作家在写作上闻名遐迩。

13JohnsetsusagoodexampleinlearningEnglish.Asamatteroffact,Tomistoblame.Althoughtheyhadtriedtheirbest,theyfailedtowinthegame.Iamfamiliarwiththisstory.LuXunisfamousasawriterforhiswritings.196.觉得想做…197.伤害某人的感情198.春节199.发高烧200.科学领域201.五十多岁时202.关键人物203.填写表格204.刹那间205.一场大洪水206.扫地207.在三层208.三层楼的建筑209.正在开花210.放（风筝等）14feellikedoingsth.hurtone’sfeelingstheSpringFestivalhaveahighfeverthefieldofscienceinone’sfiftiesakeyfigurefillintheforminaflashabig/greatfloodsweeptheflooronthethirdfloorabuildingofthreestoreysbeinflowers/comeintoflowersflyakite翻译：

1.他们的教室在七楼。

2.我们的教学楼是一栋七层楼的建筑。

3.你的所作所为伤害了她的感情。

4.我喜欢橙汁，但这次我想喝柠檬汁。

5.他妻子在他三十几岁的时候生了个儿子。

14Theirclassroomisontheseventhfloor.Ourteachingbuildingisabuildingofsevenstoreys.Whatyoudidhurtherfeelings.Ilikeorangejuice,butIfeellikedrinkinglemonadethistime.Hiswifegavebirthtoaboyinhisthirties.七、图表分析文章中的过渡语1)Ascanbeindicatedinthetable,...2)Asisrevealedinthetable，...3)Asthesurveyresultsshow，...4)Thistableprovidesseveralimportantpointsofcomparisonbetween...5)Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthetable,...6)Thischartshowsthat...211.糊里糊涂212.欺骗，愚弄某人213.在山脚下214.空军215.靠武力，强行216.用很大力气217.对外贸易218.养成好习惯219.碰碰运气220.每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地221.常客222.新手223.同…交朋友224.那时起225.不时地，时常inafogmakeafoolofsb.atthefootofthemountaintheairforcebyforcewithgreatforceforeigntradeformagoodhabittryone’sfortuneinfoursafrequentvisitorafreshhandmakefriendswithfromthenonfromtimetotime15翻译：

1.年轻时养成良好的习惯很重要。

2.从那时起，他们成为了好朋友。

3.她时常写信给我谈论她在美国的生活。

4.他人很好。很多同学都喜欢和他交朋友。

5.虽然他们失败了，但他们想再碰一次运气。

15It’simportanttoformgoodhabitswhenoneisyoung.Fromthenon,theybecamegoodfriends.ShewritestomefromtimetotimetalkingaboutherlifeinUS.Heiskindandmanystudentslikemakingfriendswithhim.Thoughtheyhadfailed,theywantedtotrytheirfortuneoncemore.226.不劳而不获。227.做游戏228.代沟229.开始认真（做某事）230.陷入麻烦231.有音乐天分232.用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽233.朝…看了一眼234.向人瞪眼，怒目而视235.（灯，火）熄灭236.复习功课237.进了一个球238.犯语法错误239.懂某人的意思240.勿踏草地16Nopains,nogains.playgamesgenerationgapgetdowntosth.getintotroublehaveagiftformusicgiveouttakeaglanceatglareatgooutgooverthelessonscoreagoalmakemistakesingrammargraspone’smeaningkeepoffthegrass翻译：

1.你最好听取老师的建议，否则你会有麻烦。

2.她有画画的天赋。

3.他匆匆看了一眼考试成绩，然后走开了。

4.他怒视着那个粗鲁的侍应，要求他道歉。

5.在考试之前，你得复习功课。

16You’dbettertaketheteacher’sadvice,oryou’llgetintotrouble.Shehasagiftforpainting.Hetookaglanceattheexamresultandthenwalkedaway.Heglaredattherudewaiterandaskerforhisapology.Youhavetogooverthelessonbeforeexams.241.养成…的习惯242.用手243.分发244.一方面…另一方面…245.少量的246.过幸福生活247.损害，伤害248.一个好收成249.保持镇静250.身体好251.记住某事252.紧握某物253.握住；抓住254.趾高气扬255.暑假17getintothehabitofbyhandhandoutononehand…ontheotherhandahandfulofliveahappylifedoharmtoagoodharvestkeepone’sheadingoodhealthlearn/knowsth.byheartkeepatightholdonsth.catch/take/getholdofholdone’sheadhighthesummerholidays翻译：

1.一则，我没有时间；二则，我没有钱。

2.在Judy的派对上，我们每个人都亲手给她做了一张生

日卡。

3.在太阳下看书会对你的眼睛造成伤害。

4.现在很多勤劳的农民都过上了幸福的生活。

5.每个人都要把这篇课文背熟。

17Ononehand,Ihavenotime;ontheotherhand,Ihavenomoney.AtJudy’sparty,eachofusmadeabirthdaycardbyhandforher.Readinginthesunwilldoharmtoyoureyes.Manyhardworkingpeasantsarelivingahappylife.Everyonemustlearnthetextbyheart.256.休假257.为（向）…表示敬意,为了纪念258.对某人抱很大希望259.怀着…的希望260.住院261.大约一小时262.挨饿263.打猎264.匆匆忙忙265.不知道266.但愿，要是…就好了267.给某人留下好印象268.慢慢前进269.患难之交才是真朋友。270.告诉某人某事18onholidayinhonourofhavehighhopeforsb.inthehopeofdoingsth.beinhospitalanhourorsogohungrygohuntinginahurryhavenoideaifonlymakeagoodimpressiononsb.inchone’swayforwardAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.informsbofsth.1.他在休假时拍了很多照片。

2.我们建了一座雕像以纪念这个英雄。

3.她勤奋工作是想得到提升(promotion)。

4.他生病住院了。

5.他没吃早餐便匆匆离家了。

18Hetookalotofphotoswhenhewasonholiday.Webuiltastatueinhonorofthehero.Sheworksveryhardinthehopeofpromotion.Heisinhospital.Hedidn’thavebreakfastandlefthomeinahurry.6.