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Module10
AholidayjourneyThismorningwetookawalk第2课时
►worksofart艺术作品work作可数名词,意为“著作;作品”,作不可数名词,意为“工作”,常见词组atwork,意为“在工作”;作动词,意为“工作;学习”。►【辨析】suchas与forexample①suchus一般用来列举同类人或物中的几个例子,插在被列举的例子和前面的名词之间,as后没有逗号。eg:Ihavesomegoodfriends,suchasTom,Kate,LiHua.我有一些好朋友,例如汤姆、凯特、李华。②forexample一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例。作插入语,可置于句首、句中或句末。eg:He,forexample,isagoodstudent.例如,他就是个好学生。►takeawalk去散步,也可以说“goforawalk”。►French作形容词,意为“法国的;法语的”,作名词,意为“法国人;法语”。【拓展】France名词,意为“法国”。►sell动词,意为“卖”,其过去式为sold,反义词为buy。【拓展】①sellout卖完;卖光。②sell的名词形式为sale。►【辨析】such与sosuch和so都可以表示程度,意为“如此;这样”。such用来修饰名词,而so用来修饰形容词或副词。eg:suchaniceflower=soniceaflower如此美丽的一朵花【注意】如果名词前有many,much,few,little等修饰时,只能用so,不能用such。eg:somanypeople这么多的人一、完形填空。IdecidedtogotoLondonbecauseIwantedtowatchmatchesofmyfavouritefootballteam.Ipackedup1thingsandwenttothetrainstation.Iwasvery2becauseIboughtaticket.3lotsofpeopleonthetrain.Myseatwasbythewindow,4Iwasabletoenjoytheview.Somestudents5nexttome.Theytalked6thepopularTVplaysandtheirfavouritestars.Iknewlittleaboutthe7,soIjustlistened.It8methreehours(from8:00to11:00)togettoLondonStation.WhenIgotoutofthestation,myfriendwas9me.We10tohishometogether.1.A.herB.hisC.myD.our2.A.fastB.freeC.luckyD.successful3.A.ThereareB.TherewereC.TherehasD.Therehave4.A.butB.soC.orD.because5.A.sleptB.sangC.ranD.sat6.A.aboutB.withC.forD.at7.A.teamsB.starsC.tripsD.countries8.A.spentB.paidC.boughtD.took9.A.findingoutB.waitingforC.sweepingawayD.lookingat10.A.spentB.wantedC.wentD.sawCCBBDABDBC二、阅读理解。IfyougotoHongKongbyair,youwillarriveatHongKongInternationalAirport.Thisairportwasbuiltoutintothesea,becausethereisnotenoughland.ItisinthepartofHongKongcalledKowloon.Kowloonisoneofthetwobiggestregions(区域)inHongKong.OneofthemisHongKongIsland.Youcangettherebyshiporthroughatunnel(隧道)underthesea.ManyplacesofHongKongIslandisfarmlandandmountains.Thepopulation(人口)ofHongKongisoversevenmillion.ChineseandEnglisharespokenbymanypeople.Clothes,computers,radiosandTVsaremadeinHongKong.Youcanbuyallkindsofthings,suchaswatchesandcomputersthere.PeoplefromallovertheworldtraveltoHongKongeveryyear.Youcanwatchdogracingormotorracing.Someplacesarequietandbeautiful.Whenyoufeeltiredandhot,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Therearealsoalotofhotelstolivein.HongKongisalsoagoodplacewithwonderfulChinesefood.Youcanenjoymanykindsoffood,forexample,fish,vegetablesandfamousBeijingDuck.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinHongKong.11.Theairportwasbuiltoutintotheseabecause
.A.it'sneartheseaB.planescanarrivesafelyC.thereisnotenoughlandD.it'sverycool12.Kowloonis
.A.thenameofafarmB.thenameofafamouspersonC.abigregioninHongKongD.abigregionunderthesea13.AlotofpeopleinHongKongspeak
.A.EnglishonlyB.ChineseonlyC.neitherChinesenorEnglishD.ChineseandEnglishCCD14.Thereare
travellersinHongKongeveryyear.A.manyB.fewC.someD.alot15.Themainidea(主要意思)ofthefourthparagraphisthat
.A.dogracingisinterestingB.ChinesefoodisfamousC.therearesmallgardensinHongKongD.HongKongisagoodplacefortravellingAD三、词汇运用。A、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。16.Theywaitedforseveral
.17.Wewereveryhappytogettothe
ofthehill.18.NooneiswatchingTV.WhyistheTV
?19.—Whendidyou
inShanghai?—Lastnight.20.Wemetthe
actorattheairportthedaybeforeyesterday.hourstoponarriveworldfamousB、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。The21.
(日期)todayis1st22.
(6月).We23.
(到达)inParis,the24.
(法国的)capital,on30th25.
(5月),andwe'regoingtostay26.
(直到……为止)3rdJune.On30thMayweweretired,sowedidn'tgoanywhereandjust27.
(放松).Buton31stMaywewenttotheLouvre28.
(博物馆)andhad29.
(晚餐)inarestaurant.Andtodaywewenttothestreetmarkets.Wealsowenttothe30.
(顶端)oftheEiffelTower.dateJunearrivedFrenchMaytill/untilrelaxedMuseumdinner/suppertop四、任务型阅读。WhatAreTheyDoingforVacationTheyarehappybecausetheyareonvacation.MaryisvisitingherauntinParis.SheisveryexcitedtobeinParis.Itisaveryfamouscity.Anditisagoodplacetogoshopping!Tomisfishinginthelake.Becausethewaterisveryclean,therearesomanyfishinthelake.Tomishavingagoodharvest(收获).SimonandBillaregoodfriends.Theyareusuallyverybusywiththeirstudy.Sotheywanttodosomethingdifferent.Theyaregoingbikeridingtogetherinthebeautifulcountryside.It'srelaxing.Jesseistakingsomephotosinthepark.Theparkisverybeautifulinautumn,andit'sagoodplacetotakephotos.Everyonegetstired.It'stimetohavearest.Andit'sgoodforyourhealth.Itcanhelpyouworkorstudybetter,too.Ihopeeveryoneishavingagoodtime.阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下面表格。VacationShoppingTomBikeridingInthepark五、语法填空。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词)Lastsummer,Iwenttoabeautifulbeachonvacationwithmyparents.We36.
(stay)thereforaweek.Theweatherwasalways37.
(sun).Inthemorning,myfatherandIplayedbeachvolleyball.Mymotherreadbooksorrestedonthebeach.38.
theafternoon,wehadgreatfun39.
(play)inthewater.Intheevening,we40.
(go)tothecinema.stayedsunnyInplayingwentThereweresomenicemovieseveryevening.Ilikedcartoonmoviesbest.Sometimeswewent41.
(shop).Buttheshopsweretoocrowded,sowedidn'treally42.
(enjoy)it.Oh,yes,therewereallkindsoffruits43.
bananas,grapesandpineapples(菠萝).Pineapplesare44.
(I)favouriteandIatealotofthem.Onthelastday,itwascool.Wedecided45.
(take)awalknearthebeach.Thewindwasgentle(温和的)andtheairwassocleanthatwedidn'twanttoleavethelovelyplace.shoppingenjoylikemytotakeModule10
AholidayjourneyThismorningwetookawalk.
3.Readindetailsandfinishthefollowingtable.Thedaybeforeyesterday1.arrivedbyplane2.wastired3.relaxedathomeYesterdayThismorningThisafternoonandeveningTomorrow1.visitafamouspalace2.takeaboattourontheRiverSeine1.wenttotheLouvreMuseum2.haddinnerinaFrenchrestaurant1.tookawalk2.didsomeshopping3.boughtapresentWenttotheEiffelTowerShowtimeAccordingtheActivity2andActivity3,studentstrytoretellthepassageLanguagepoints1.Iarrivedbyplanethedaybeforeyesterday.前天,我乘飞机到达。arrivevi(不及物动词)到达,抵达;arriveat/in
+地名=getto
+地名=reach+地名到达某地注意:表示到达大地方用in,
而到达小地方则要用at。如:Willyou______thestationatten?A.gettoB.arriveC.getD.reachtoA当“到达”的地点是副词(home,here,there)时,to/in/at需要省略。如:Whendidyougettherelastnight?
你昨晚什么时候到达那儿的?
Igethomeat7:00pmeveryday.我每天晚上七点到家。
Whenwearrivedhere,itbegantorain.
我们到达这里时,就开始下雨了。2.Weweretiredsowerelaxedathome…tiredadj.劳累的,疲倦的。1.betiredwith(doing)sth.因做某事而疲倦Eg.Iwastiredwithstudy.ShewastiredwithstudyingEnglish.2.betiredof(doing)sth.对于做某件事情感到厌倦Eg.Iwastiredofyou.Theyweretiredofdoingtheheavywork.Tiring
adj.累人的;麻烦的;无聊的;引起疲劳的Eg.Itisverytiringwork.这是很累人的工作。3.sowerelaxedathome…
relaxv.休息;放松;使......放松
relaxingadj.令人放松的(修饰物)relaxedadj.感到放松(修饰人)Themusicwillhelptorelaxyou.
音乐会使你感到轻松。
Ithinkdancingisagoodrelaxingway.
我想跳舞是个很好的恶消闲方式。CrelaxingrelaxrelaxedHisfatheroften_______(relax)halfanhouraftersupper.relaxes4.Ithasmanyworld-famousworksofart,suchastheMonaLisa.
那里有很多世界闻名的艺术品,比如《梦娜·丽莎》work作品,可数名词,
workofart艺术品如:Thatcake’srealworkofart!
那个蛋糕简直是个艺术品!5.suchas例如,要用在句子中,不能单独使用。=forexample有逗号隔开。如:TouristliketovisithistoricplacesinChina,suchas
BeijingandXi’an.Theylikesports,___________footballandbasketball.Theylikesports,___________,theyplaybasketballafterschooleveryday.
suchas
forexampleTheysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.他们出售如此好的水果和蔬菜。so与such的区别
such是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词so还可与表示数量的形容词many,few,much,little连用,形成固定搭配。1.修饰可数名词单数(1)such+a/an+形容词+单数名词Eg.Sheissuchabeautifulgirl.(2)so+形容词+a/an+单数名词Eg.Sheissobeautifulagirl.2.修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数只能用such+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数Eg.Theysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.特别提醒:如果所修饰的不可数名词前被little、much修饰,可数名词复数前被few、many修饰,要把such换成so(但是当little当形容词“小的”讲,还用such)7.Wealsodidsomeshoping.我们还去购物。
dosomeshopping=goshopping去购物
dosome+V-ing做……Eg:Shedoessomereadingeveryday.8.Wehadtowaitinlineforanhour.我们不得不排了一个小时的队。waitinline排队等候It’snotveryexcitingtowaitinlineatthepostoffice.在邮局排着队等可不是什么好玩的事情。9.Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.till用作连词用于肯定句时表示“直到…为止”,till用于否定句时表示“直到…才”,Wemuststicktoourtasktillitisfinished.
我们必须继续工作,直至做好为止。Peopledonotknowthevalueofhealthtilltheyloseit.
直到失去健康,人们才知道健康的可贵。1.Theyslept_____thealarmwokethem.
他们一直睡到闹钟响。2.Ihadn'tlefthome_____Iwasnineteen.
我直到19岁才离开家门。tillCompletethesentencesaccordingtotheChinesemeaning.till10.Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.我们一直等到所有的灯都亮起来。beon的意思是亮着的,开着的,例如:TheTVisonsoyoushouldbequite.电视开着呢,你安静点。beon开着beoff关Completethepassage.arrive,date,French,relax,till,topThe______todayis1stJune.We________inthe________capital,Paris,on30thMay,andwe’regoingtostay_____3rdJune.On30thMayweweretiredsowe________.Buton31stMaywewenttotheLouvreMuseumandhaddinnerinarestaurant.Andtodaywewenttothestreetmarkets.Wealsowenttothe_____oftheEiffelTower.datearrivedFrenchtillrelaxedtop4Exercise1.We______twodaysinHollywoodlastweek.A.spendsB.spendC.spent2.It________metwohourstogetthere.A.too
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