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冀教版九年级

Lesson53:WorkinginGroups

LearningAimsMasterwordsandexpressions:(掌握重点词汇与短语)

absent;trouble;secret;beabsentfrom;sofar;doone’sshare/part;introuble;lookforwardto;2.Tolearnabouthowtohelpothersinagroupwork.(学习在小组合作中怎样帮助别人)3.Torealizethenecessaryofcommunicationinagroupwork.

(认识到在小组合作中交流的必要性)NewWordsabsent/′æbsənt/adj.缺席的;不在的trouble/′trʌbl/n.麻烦;困难secret/'si:krɪt/n.&adj.秘密(的)Doyouknowthesewords?

Matchthewordsandthecorrectmeanings.absenttroublesecretsomedifficultiesorproblemssomethingthatyoudon'twanttheothersknownotintheplaceListeningandanswerthefollowingquestions

Thegroupisworkingslowly.YiHanwantstosolvetheproblem.Whatdoesshedo?

Telltheteacher.□TalktoLiTian.2.LiTianhassomedifficulties.Whatarethey?

□Hedoesn’twanttobeinthegroup.

□Hedoesn’tunderstandthethingsthey’relearning.3.KnowingYiHandecidestohelphim,whatwillLiTiando?

□Hewilltryhardtodohispart.

Hethinkit’snotfairtodohispart.FurtherreadingReadthetextandanswerthequestions.Whoistheleaderofthegroup?

______isthegroupleader.2.Whatslowsthewholegroupdown?

BecauseLiTian_________________thegroupmeetings.Hedoesn’t_____________,andhe___________________.3.DidYiHantellMs.Liuabouttheseproblems?

_______________4.Whatdidshedecidetodo?Shedecidedto___________________________________________isalwaysabsentfromfollowtherulesrefusestodoanyworkNo,shedidn't.talktoLiTianandfindoutwhattheproblemis.YiHanFurtherreadingReadthetextandanswerthequestions.5.Whoneedshelpinthegroup?

__________needshelp!6.What’stheresultoftheircommunication?

YiHanwill__________________________________________________7.WhatcanyoulearnfromYiHan?

___________________________________________________

LiTianTalkingaboutproblemsisbetterthankeepingthemassecrets.

doherbesttohelpLiTianfeelmoreconfidentandLiTianwilltryhardtodohispart.Findouttheimportantphrases期盼;盼望_______________缺席_____________陷入困境,处于麻烦____________目前为止;迄今_______从现在起___________尽某人的责任;做分内工作_______________保守秘密_______________lookforwardtobeabsentfromintroublesofarfromnowondoone’spart/sharekeepsth.assecrets

1.Don’tmiss“GardeningwithMary”onSaturdayafternoons.MaryGreenwillshareherrosegrowing_______withyou.2.Cathy_________________schoolbecauseshehadabadheadache.3.IwrotealettertoRose.I’m________________herreply.4.—Howisyoursecond-handlaptop?—______,sogood.5.Healwaysgetshimselfinto______bydoingthingscarelessly.6.I’lltryhardto_______________atschool.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrases.lookingforwardtosecretwasabsentfromSofartroublesofartroublebeabsentfromsecretlookforwardtodoone’spart/sharedomypart/sharelookforwardtosth./doingsth.Summary

Newwordsandimportantphrases.缺席的;不在的_________麻烦;困难_________秘密(的)__________期盼;盼望_______________缺席_______________陷入困境,处于麻烦____________目前为止;迄今_______从现在起______________尽某人的责任;做分内工作___________________保守秘密_____________________Whathavewelearnedfromtheclass?Whenwemeetproblems,weneedcommunication.absenttroublesecretlookforwardtobeabsentfromintroublesofarfromnowondoone’spart/sharekeepsth.assecretsHomework

Writing:Showyourgrouptous.ShowtimeHereisanexampleHelloeveryone,I'mgladtointroducemygrouptoyou!Mygroupis“……’’I'mtheleaderbecauseI'm…………isakind/cleverboy/girl.He/SheisgoodatEnglish/maths,sohe/shealwayshelpsusinourEnglish/mathsproject.……istherecorder,becausehe/sheisquick-minded.……isgoodatmakingaspeech,sohe/sheisthespeaker….Inourgroup,wecandoourselvesshare/part,wecancommunicatewitheachotherandsolvetheproblems.

HomeworkWriting:Mygroup.FinishtheexerciseonyourExerciseBook.WorkinginGroupsUnit9Communication

Newwords1.absentadj.缺席的;不在的

beabsentfrom...意为“缺席……”。e.g.Whywereyouabsent

fromthemeetingyesterday?你为什么昨天缺席会议呢?2.troublen.麻烦;困难

e.g.Weshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.当别人有麻烦时,我们应该帮助他们。●Doyoulikegroupwork?●Whatcanyoudotohelpyourgroupworkwelltogether?ThinkaboutitReadthelessonandtickthecorrectanswerstothequestionsbelow.1.Thegroupisworkingslowly.YiHanwantstosolvetheproblem.Whatdoesshedo?□Telltheteacher.□TalktoLiTian.2.LiTianhassomedifficulties.Whatarethey?□Hedoesn’twanttobeinthegroup.□Hedoesn’tunderstandthethingsthey’relearning.3.KnowingYiHandecidestohelphim,whatwillLiTiando?□Hewilltryhardtodohispart.□Hethinkit’snotfairtodohispart.Languagepoints1.SheisnotlookingforwardtoworkingwithhergroupbecauseaboynamedLiTianisalwaysabsentfromthegroupmeetings.她不盼望跟她的小组一起活动,因为一个叫李田的男生总是不参加小组会议。(1)lookforwardto意思是“盼望,期待”,其中to为介词

,后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。e.g.I’mlookingforwardtoavisittomygrandparents.我期待着去看爷爷奶奶。

Ilookforwardtomeetingheragain.

我盼望再见到她。【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。她曾经一直期望成为一名科学家。Shewas_____________________ascientist.lookingforwardtobeing(2)beabsentfrom意思是“缺席;不到场”。e.g.I’llbeabsentfromschooltomorrow.

明天我不上学。2.Hedoesn’tfollowtherules,andhe

refusestodoanywork.他不遵守纪律,拒绝做任何事情。

refuse作动词,意为“拒绝,谢绝”,后面常接名词、代词或动词不定式。

e.g.HerefusedtohelpmewithmyChinese.

他不帮我学汉语。只能跟动词不定式不能跟动词-ing形式作宾语的常见动词还有agree,aim,arrange,choose,decide,demand,desire,determine,expect,hope,learn,manage,offer,prepare,pretend,promise,resolve,seek,swear,threaten,undertake,venture,volunteer等。e.g.Ihopetoseeheragain.我希望再见到她。

Heofferedtohelpme.

他主动帮助我。

Shepretendedtoknoweverything.

她假装什么都知道。

Mymotherpromisedtobuyanewbikeforme.

妈妈许诺要给我买辆新自行车。3.Thisslowsthewholegroupdown.这使整个组的进度慢了下来。

slowdown/up的意思是“(使)慢下来;(使)减速;放松;延误;(使)平静下来”。

e.g.Thegrowthofpopulationhas

sloweddown/up.

人口的增长速度已经慢了下来。Slowyourcardownasyoureachtheschoolgate.到学校大门时要放慢车速。Afteraperiodofhardwork,youneedtoslowdown.努力工作一段时间之后,你需要放松一下。Hehadagoodwayofslowinghisfatherdown.他有个让父亲放松的好办法。Thebadweathersloweddown/upthedepartureofmanyplanes.坏天气延误了很多飞机的起飞。Ibegantocountinordertoslowmyselfdown.我开始数数,以便使自己平静下来。4.Butsofar,youhavedonenothing.但是迄今为止,你什么都没干。

sofar意为“迄今为止,到目前为止”,常与现在完成时连用,既可放在句首、句中,也可放在句尾。e.g.Hehasreceivedthreeletterssofar.

到现在为止,他已经收到了三封信。

Theweatherhasbeentoocoldso

farthiswinter.到目前为止,今年的冬天一直很冷。5.It’snotthatIdon’twanttobeinthegroup.不是我不想参加这个组。

(1)it是虚义用法,表示一种情况,可理解为“这,那”;that用来引导表语从句。

e.g.ItwasnotthatIcouldn’tdoit.

那不是我不能做那件事。(2)notthat可以和but(that)连用,连接两个表示转折的并列分句和主句,意思是“不是……,而是……”。e.g.ItisnotthatIdon’twanttosee

you,butthatIhavenotime.

不是我不想见你,而是我没时间。

NotthatIcarewhattheysaid,but(that)itisyouIamworrying

about.

我不是在乎他们说过的话,而现在担忧的是你。6.“Fromnowon,”shesays,“Iwilldomybesttohelpyoufeelmoreconfident.”“从现在起,”她说:“我要尽最大努力帮助你树立信心。”(1)fromnowon意为“从现在起”,常用于一般将来时。还有一个与此类似的短语fromthenon,意为“从那时起”,常用于一般过去时。e.g.Fromnowon,I’mgoingtoworkhard

onmysubjects.我打算今后努力学习各门功课。SallyneverspoketoAlicefromthenon.从那时起莎莉从不和爱丽丝说话。【运用】根据句意选用fromnowon或fromthenon填空。(1)Dadwillworkonlyinthemornings_______________.(2)Marydidn’tdanceanymore________________.fromnowon

fromthenon(2)do/tryone’sbesttodosth.的意思是“尽自己最大努力做某事”。e.g.Theydid/triedtheirbesttosatisfyme.

他们尽最大努力满足我。Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrasesinthebox.sofartroublebeabsentf

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