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2022-2023学年湖北省黄石市芸山中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theboyarrivedatthehotel
latebecausehe________________thebusfortwohours.
A.waswaitingfor
B.hadbeenwaitingfor
C.hasbeenwaitingfor
D.hadwaitedfor
参考答案:B2.Wehaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto________.A.fact
B.realityC.practice
D.deed参考答案:Co/inpractice为习惯用语,意思是“把……付诸实施”。3.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage.A.response
B.enthusiasm
C.significance
D.consequence参考答案:B试题分析:句意:中央电视台的节目汉字听写大赛已席卷全国,部分旨在激发人们在中国语言方面的热情。四个选项的含义分别是:A.response
回应,B.enthusiasm热情,C.significance重要性,D.consequence结果,后果,根据句意选B。4.Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilityto______adifference,butmosttimeswearenotawareofthatgift.A.catch
B.keep
C.make
D.tell参考答案:C5.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—______,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.A.
IwillB.
I’dlovetoC.
IwillnotD.
I’mafraidnot参考答案:D略6.
---Idon'tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.---Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand____now.A.hasbeenquestioned
B.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioning
D.hasquestioned参考答案:B7.Hekeptonworkingoutatweekendsand______hishealthpickedup.A.hopefully
B.gradually
C,actually
D,unexpectedly参考答案:B4.Accordingtotheoriginaldesign,theplantwouldbeableto_______atleast8,000pianosayear.
A.bringout
B.takeout
C.putout
D.workout参考答案:C略9.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat
partyheldlastnightwasreally_____success.A./;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:C10.Ifuncontrolled,theshortageoflivepigswould__________anewriseinmeatprices.A.gooff
B.setoff
C.gothrough
D.getthrough参考答案:B11.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto____itsreality.
Amakeup
B.figureout
C.lookthrough
D.putoff参考答案:B12.
Suchaproblemas_____hasresultedinahungerstrikeinGreekjails,duringwhichtheprisonerskeeptheirmouthsshutandrefusetoeat.
A.
overcrowd
B.overcrowding
C.overcrowded
D.tobeovercrowded参考答案:B13.We___ourliveshaditnotbeenforthepoliceman.A.wouldhavelost
B.shouldlose
C.mightlose
D.couldhavelost参考答案:A14.—Howoftendoyoueatout?—______,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea B.ItdependsC.Asusual
D.Generallyspeaking参考答案:B15.Theinnerthoughtofthetwoyoungpersonsarerevealedinthebook,_________bothofthemfailtoexpress.A.where
B.when
C.what
D.which参考答案:D【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意:这两个年轻人的想法在书中得到了提示,但他们都没有表达出来。此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词为Theinnerthought,指物,关系词在从句中作express的宾语,故D项正确。16.______herbodyandsoultoteachingandignoringherownhealth,Jennydiedofhearttroublelastyear.A.DevotingB.Devoted
C.TodevoteDHavingdevoted参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lookingbackonwhatwedidbefore,weallhadatimewhenwetriedsomethingnew.WhenIwasateenagerIvolunteeredtoworkatthewaterstationata10,000mrace.My__41__wastopassoutwatertotherunners.Irememberbeingsoexcitedtoseeallthedifferentkindsofrunnerswhopassedbyand__42__acupofwater.ThenextyearIsignedupforthe__43__andgaveitashot.Thefirst10,000mracewasquitean__44__.Ijogged,Iwalked,IjoggedandIwalked.Attimes,Ididn’t__45__ifIcouldfinish.Thencameadefiningmoment.Atonepointneartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastmevery__46__,andIfeltembarrassedthatIwas50yearsyoungerthanhimandIcouldn’tevenkeepupwithhim.Ifelt__47__forasecond.ButthenI__48__something.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Hehad__49__capacities(能力),experience,trainingandgoalsforhimself.Ihadmine.Remembermy__50__wasmerelytofinish.Afteraminute,it__51__methatthiswasalessonIcoulddrawfrom.Ilearned__52__aboutmyselfatthatmoment.Iturnedmy__53__intoinspiration.IdecidedthatIwouldnot__54__runningraces.Infact,IwouldrunevenmoreracesandIwouldlearnhowtotrainand__55__properlyandonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldswhowerestillrunning.AsI__56__thefinishingline,Iwasproudofmy__57__.Inlifeweallhavethosemomentswhenwe__58__ourselvestoothers.It’sonly__59__.Butdon’tallowthosemomentstoweakenyou.Turntheminto__60__andlettheminspireyou.Usethemtoshowyouwhatispossible.
41.A.directionB.positionC.decisionD.target42.A.beggedB.drankC.grabbedD.dropped43.A.projectB.raceC.lessonD.service44.A.achievementB.instructionC.encouragementD.experience45.A.doubtB.answerC.promiseD.know46.A.fastB.severelyC.quietlyD.carefully47.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.defeatedD.amused48.A.realizedB.forgotC.rememberedD.abandoned49.A.differentB.wonderfulC.valuableD.proper50.A.dreamB.goalC.planD.job51.A.happenedB.occurredC.hitD.attracted52.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something53.A.encouragementB.embarrassmentC.agreementD.achievement54.A.signupB.pickupC.keepupD.giveup55.A.predictB.prepareC.pretendD.behave56.A.crossedB.foundC.heldD.left57.A.arrangementB.movementC.accomplishmentD.judgment58.A.compareB.combineC.controlD.contribute59.A.frequentB.importantC.naturalD.terrible60.A.conditionB.situationC.protectionD.motivation
参考答案:41-45BCBDD
46-50ACAAB
51-55CDBDB
56-60ACACD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Shewas6yearsoldwhenIfirstmetheronthebeachnearwhereIlive.Sheinsistedontalkingtome."I'mbuilding,"shesaid.
"Iseethat.Whatisit?"Iasked,notcaring.
"Oh,Idon'tknow,Ijustlikethefeelofsand."
Thatsoundsgood,Ithought,andslippedoffmyshoes.
Asandpiper(矶鹬)glidedby.
"Mymomsayssandpiperscometobringusjoy."
"Good-byejoy,"Imuttered(低语)tomyself,"Hellopain,"andturnedtowalkon.Iwasdepressed;mylifeseemedcompletelyoutofbalance.
"What'syourname?"Shewouldn'tgiveup.
"Robert,"Ianswered.
"Mine'sWendy...I'm6.Whyareyousoquiet?"
Iturnedtoherandshouted:"Becausemymotherdied!"
"Oh,"shesaidquietly,"thenthisisabadday."
"Yes,"Isaid,"andyesterdayandthedaybeforeand-oh,goaway!"
"Didithurt?"sheasked."Didwhathurt?"Iwasannoyedwithher,withmyself.
"Whenshedied?"
"Ofcourseithurt!"Irepliedangrily,misunderstanding.Lookingdepressed,shelostinherownthinking.
Amonthafterthat,whenInextwenttothebeach,shewasn'tthere.Feelingguilty,ashamed,Iwentuptothecottageandknockedatthedoor.Ayoungwomananswered.
"Hello,"Isaid."I'mRobertPeterson.Imissedyourlittlegirltodayandwonderedwhereshewas."
"Wendydiedlastweek,Mr.Peterson.Shehadleukemia(白血病).Maybeshedidn'ttellyou."
Ihadtocatchmybreath,sayingnothing.
"Sheseemedsomuchbetterhereandhadalotofwhatshecalledhappydays.Butthelastfewweeks,shedeclinedrapidly...
"Sheleftsomethingforyou...ifonlyIcouldfindit,"shesaid."CouldyouwaitamomentwhileIlook?"
Itwasadrawinginbrightcolor1s-ayellowbeach,abluesea,andabrownbird.Underneathwascarefullyprinted:ASANDPIPERTOBRINGYOUJOY.
ItookWendy'smotherinmyarms."I'msosorry,"Imutteredoverandover,andwewepttogether.Butthenwelookedatthepictureofthesandpiperandslowlybothofusbegantosmile,rememberingthelessonthatWendyhadleftus.
Evenwhenlifeseemssad,joycanbefoundinthesmallestofthings.Weshouldtaketimetoseekouttheselittlejoysinlifeandliveforthelovethatwehaveforeachother.
66.Putthefollowingeventsintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.IsawWendyplayingsandonthebeach.b.Mymotherdied,whichmadeextremelysad.c.IlearnedwhatWendyhadlefttome.d.Wendywrotealettertome.f.IfeltguiltyforwhatIhavedonetoWendy.A.a,b,d,f,c
B.b,a,f,d,c
C.a,b,f,d,c
D,b,a,d,f,c67.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardsWendywhenhefirstmether?A.friendly
B.curious
C.regretful
D.impatient68.WhenWendyandtheauthormetonthebeach,_________________.A.Wendyknewtheauthor’smotherdiedB.theauthorwasawareofWendy’sdiseaseC.WendywasawareofherowndiseaseD.Wendywasreadytogivetheauthoralesson69.TheauthorfeltguiltywhenhesawWendywasnotonthebeach,becausehedidn't______.A.knowthatthegirlhadadeadlydisease
B.treatthegirlinafriendlywayamonthagoC.tookgoodcareofthegirlatherlastdaysD.keephispromisetobealwayshappy70.Whatcanwelearnfromthelittlegirl?
A.Livingitselfisakindofhappiness.B.Deathisnothingtoworryabout.C.Lifeisfullofhappinessandsadness.D.Peopleshouldenjoyeachlivingday.参考答案:DDCBD19.Welcometooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear(鞋类)intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibitsfromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.Room1Thecelebrity(名人)footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities"choiceoffootwearextremelyinteresting.Room2Mostofourvisitorsareamazed-andshocked-bythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeofsilkthatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetfirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch!Room3Aswellasshoesandboots,themuseumalsoexhibitsshoe-shapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresembles(类似于)apairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatlooklikelegs!TheFootwearLibraryPeoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.21.WhatcanyoufindinRoom1?A.metallamps
B.
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