2022-2023学年河南省郑州市第一百零七中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省郑州市第一百零七中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.-----Howdidpeoplefeelwhentheyheardthereweren’tanynewsabouttheFlightMH370crash?

------Theycan’tbe_______.

A.happy

B.morefrustrated

C.frustrated

D.happier参考答案：B2.I’mtoobusytogoshoppingatthishour;_______,it’sbeginningtosnow.A.besides

B.still

C.except

D.however参考答案：A略3.—Canweseeyourmanagernow?—I’mafraidnot.He______ameetingfornearlytwohoursandI’venoideawhenitwillbeover.A.ishaving

B.hashad

C.hasbeenhaving

D.willhave参考答案：C4.—WhatdoyouthinkofhistalkonInformationTechnology?—Oh，excellent.It’sworth________.A．listeningto

B．beinglistenedto

C．listening

D.tobelistenedto参考答案：A5.Ourneighborhas______ours.A.asabighouse

B.asbigahouseas

C.thesamebighouse

D.ahousethesamebigas参考答案：B6.___________wasknowntoall,Williamhadbrokenhispromise___________hewouldgiveusarise.A.As;which

B.As;that C.It;that

D.It;which参考答案：B解析：从句意分析，promise后是同位语从句，因此首先排除A、D两项；如果用it作形式主语，all之后不能用逗号，故选B。7.Once__________sporthasbecomelesspopular,ithastomake__________wayfornewsportwhicharemorepopulartoenterintotheOlympics.A.the；a

B.a；／

C.／；the

D.the；／参考答案：B8.Whenwerodelikesnowmenalong

theway,children__longwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.

Adressingup

B

dressedin

C

dressedupas

D

dressingdown参考答案：B9.Theboysfoundacaveinthehill,______theysawsomewoodenboxes.

A.fromwhich

B.inwhere

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：D10.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea

A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup参考答案：A略11.It’stimethatwe______.A.tookmeasures

B.willtakemeasures

C.havetakenmeasures

D.takemeasure参考答案：A略12.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited参考答案：A13.---Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?---Well,Istoppedandsmiledather,butshe____meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.A.packed B.concerned

C.recovered D.ignored参考答案：D14.Whathesuggested

agoodsuggestion.Let`sputitintopractice.A.lookslike

B.smellslike

C.feelslike

D.soundslike参考答案：D15.Atthemeeting,theydiscussedthreedifficult_______tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches B.accesses C.means D.methods参考答案：A16.Theteacherwantshisstudentstoknowmoreaboutmodernscienceandtrieshardtodevelopa(n)______aboutnatureamonghisstudents.

A.curiosity

B.habit

C.interest

D.independence参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amanwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenhesawawomanstrugglingwithalargepackage（包裹）.Itwashalfinandhalfoutofhercar.Hewasa

1

kindofmansohewentuptothewomanandsaid,"Letmegiveyouahandwiththatpackage.Itlooksvery

2

.""That'sverykindofyou,"thewomansaid."I'mhavingalotof

3

withit.Ithinkit'sstuck.""Togetherwe'llsoonmoveit,"themansaid."I'llgetintothe

4

andtaketheotherend.""Oh,that'svery

5

.Thankyousomuch,"thewomansaidgratefully.Hegotintotheback

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ofthecarandtookholdoftheotherendofthepackage."Right,"hesaid,"I'mready."Andhebegantopushwithallhis

7

.Forseveralminutesthemanandthewomanstruggledwiththepackage.Soontheywerebothredinfaceandoutof

8

."Let'spauseforaminute,"themansaid."You'reright.Itreallyis

9

."Theypausedforafew

10

towipetheperspirationfromtheirfacesandgettheirbreathback.Thenthemansaid,"Let'stryagain.Areyou

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?"They

12

tookholdofthepackageagain."One,two,three!"themansaid,andagainthey

13

theirstrugglewiththepackage.Atlast,whentheywereboth

14

,themansaid,"I'msorry,butthepackagereallyseemstobe

15

stuck.Idon'tthinkthere'sanywaywecangetitoutofthecar.""Getitoutofthecar!"thewomancried."Youfool!I'mtryingtogetitin!"

1.

A.helpful

B.careful

C.useful

D.hopeful2.

A.big

B.small

C.heavy

D.light3.

A.problems

B.trouble

C.pain

D.worry4.

A.seat

B.package

C.street

D.car5.

A.sensible

B.interesting C.possible

D.moving6.

A.car

B.box

C.seat

D.chair7.

A.power

B.strength

C.hands

D.arms8.

A.mind

B.air

C.exercise

D.breath9.

A.stuck

B.taken

C.shaken

D.broken10.

A.times

B.hours

C.moments

D.days11.

A.alright

B.ready

C.OK

D.right12.

A.both

B.all

C.each

D.every13.

A.stopped

B.kept

C.paused

D.continued14.

A.interested

B.excited

C.exhausted

D.surprised15.

A.mostly

B.completely

C.nearly

D.greatly

参考答案：1-5 ACBDA

6-10

CBDAC 11-15BADCB三、阅读理解18.Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingintheworld.Whenyou’vegotit,youneverthinkaboutit.Whenyouhaven’tgotit,youthinkaboutitallthetime.Ourbiggestenemiesarenotterriblediseasesandsoon.Weareourownbiggestenemiesbecausewesometimesdestroyourowngoodhealth.Someofuseattoomuch,drinktoomuchandsmoketoomuch.Andthoughourreasontellsusweshouldcontrolourselves,wefinditdifficult.Thefactisthatmosthumanbeingsneedstimulation(刺激).Whodoesn’tenjoyadrinkafterabusyday?Onlyasmokerknowsthepleasureofacigarettewithacupofcoffee.Thedangeriswhentheseinnocentpleasuresrunourlivesandsodestroyourhealth.Whenyoufindyourselfeatingbetweenmealsoreatingtoomuchrichfood,whenyoucanonlykeepyourselfgoingbytakingfrequentdrinksorbysmokingonecigaretteafteranother,thenit’stimetostopandthinkwhatyoumightbedoingtoyourself.Thefunnythingisthatwhenwedon’tcontrolourselves,simplepleasuresarenolongersimplepleasures.Allright,Iknowwhatyou’rethinking.You’reprobablysaying,“It’seasytosay,butIcan’thelpmyself.Ineedthatextrabitoffood,thatextradrink,thatextracigarette.LifehassomanypleasuresthatIcan’tdowithoutthem.”ButI’msayingyoucanhelpyourself.Notonlythat,youmusthelpyourself.Becauseifyoudon’thelpyourself,nooneelsecan.Sobeyourownbestfriend.

13.Accordingtotheauthor,________ourbiggestenemiesofhealth.A.toomuchdrinkingis

B.toomuchsmokingisC.eatingtoomuchis

D.weourselvesare14.“Ican’thelpmyself”means____________.A.Ican’tdoitmyself

B.ImustasksomeonetohelpC.Ican’tcontrolmyself

D.dohelpme,please15.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.terriblediseasesandsoonB.toenjoypleasuresafterabusydayC.thedifficultyofcontrollingourselvesD.thatweshouldcontrolourselvestokeephealthy参考答案：13.D

14.C

15.D本文是一篇说明文，健康是世界上最重要的事物，而我们自己在毁坏我们的健康，我们才是健康的最大敌人。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第五句“Weareourownbiggestenemiesbecausewesometimesdestroyourowngoodhealth.”可知我们才是健康的最大敌人，因为正是我们自己在毁坏我们的健康。故D项正确。【14题详解】猜测词义题。根据划线后一句“Ineedthatextrabitoffood,thatextradrink,thatextracigarette.”可知人人都知道健康的重要性，关键在于人们无法控制住自己，他们需要额外的东西来刺激自己。故C项正确。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章最后四句“ButI’msayingyoucanhelpyourself.Notonlythat,youmusthelpyourself.Becauseifyoudon’thelpyourself,nooneelsecan.Sobeyourownbestfriend.”可知作者只有自己才可以帮助自己，而且我们必须要做到，没有别人能够帮助我们。故D项正确。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere’snotalottheycandoaboutit.Imeantheteenager(十几岁的孩子)problem.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal.I’veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround.Sprawlinghimself(懒散地躺)onthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasashamed.“Idon'tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,”shesaid.“He’sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”Hehasn'tforgottenthem.He'sjustdecidedthathe'snotgoingtousethem.Sheconfessed(坦白)thatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon’tlikeyourdress;it’sugly.”Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome.“Wheredidwegowrong?”herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.66.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______.A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies

B.aheadmasterofamiddleschoolC.aparentw