2022-2023学年浙江省丽水市双溪口中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省丽水市双溪口中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1._______yougo,_______youshouldkeepinmindisthatyouareaChinese.A.Wherever,what

B.wherever,whateverC.Where,whatever

D.Where,what参考答案：A2.We’vepublishedlargequantitiesofbooks.Thisyear_____we’vepublishedthreemillion.A.only

B.just

C.alone

D.merely参考答案：C略3.Tamesishardlywillingtochangeanyofhisdecisions,soitisnouse______withhim.A.arguing

B.argued

C.toargue

D.havingargued参考答案：A4.Thereporturgedthatallthechildren_______toswim.A.aretaught

B.betaught

C.tobetaught

D.beingtaught参考答案：B略5.Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhehadstuck____outwrong.A.toturn

B.toturningC.toturned

D.tobeturned参考答案：句中Hehadstuckto是定语从句，修饰theopinion的，句中缺少谓语动词根据句意，用一般过去时态。句意：令他失望的是，他坚持的意见被证明是错的。6.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine

theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathroom.A.reducing B.toreduce C.reduced

D.reduce参考答案：B7.—Isthisthecomputeryou___________lastweek?

—That’sit. A．haditrepaired

B．repairedit

C．hadrepaired D．hadrepair参考答案：C8.—Haveyoufinishedmakingthemodelshipforme?—I’mterriblysorry,butI______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoing

B.woulddo

C.haddone

D.wasabouttodo参考答案：A9.Nearlyamonthhadgoneby______sheshowedsomesignofgivingintoherfather．

A．until

B．before

C．since

D．after参考答案：B10.--Areyourfamilyreadyforrafting?--Yes,Ireallywantmychildrentoexperiencethat

theyareyoung.

A.\

B.while

C.unless

D.if参考答案：B11.WewenttoMountainTailastweekend,________,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwithvisitors.A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when参考答案：B12.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph,___________otherwiseposted.

A.unless

B.until

C.since

D.however参考答案：A13.Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommon______inmanypartsofthecity.

A.look

B.sign

C.sight

D.appearance

参考答案：C解析:考查名词。look/appearance外表；sign标志、迹象；sight风景、视力。结合句意，“在城市的很多地方，衣服穿街晾晒已成一道风景。”故选C项。14.—IorderedPizzafordinner.Itshouldbehereanyminutenow!—Pizzaagain?We_______Pizzaeverynightforaweeknow!A.had

B.werehavingC.havebeenhaving

D.willbehaving参考答案：C句意：——我订了披萨当晚饭。它应该随时都会到的。——又是披萨？我们已经连续一个星期晚上都在吃披萨了！结合时间状语everynightforaweeknow可知，是从过去一直持续到现在并且还没有停止，故本题的时态要用现在完成进行时。故选C。【名师点睛】本题考查时态，做时态类的题目，需要从句中找出时间状语，没有时间状语时，需要结合句意来判断。根据everynightforaweeknow可知，是从过去一直持续到现在并且还没有停止，故本题的时态要用现在完成进行时。15.Doctorssaythatexerciseisimportantforhealth,butit_______beregularexercise.A．can

B．will

C．must

D．may参考答案：C句意：医生说锻炼对身体重要，但是必须是有规律的锻炼。解析：考查情态动词。Can一般表示“可能，或能力”；will表示“意志”；may表示“许可，可能”；must表示“必须”。16.Youreallyneedtogooutandgetsomefreshairandsunshine.You______overworked

duringthelasttwoweeks.

A.havebeen

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IdoalotofmanagementtrainingeachyearfortheCircleKCorporation,anationalchainofconveniencestores.Amongthetopicsinourseminarsistheretention(留住)ofquality

21

.Duringthese

22

,Iaskedtheparticipants,“Whathas

23

youtostaylongenoughtobecomeamanager?”Minuteslateranewmanager

24

thequestionandslowly,withhervoicealmostbreaking,said,“Itwasa$19baseballglove.”Cynthiatoldthegroupthatshe

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tookaCircleKclerkjob.Onhersecondorthirddaybehindthe

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,shereceivedaphonecallfromhernine-year-oldson,Jessie.He

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abaseballgloveforLittleLeague.She

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thatasasinglemother,moneywas

29

,andherfirstcheckwouldhaveto

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forpayingbills.Perhapsshecouldbuyhisbaseballglovewithhersecondorthirdcheck.WhenCynthia

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forworkthenextmorning,Patricia,thestoremanager,askedhertocometotheoffice.Cynthia

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ifshehaddonesomethingwrongorleftsomepartofherjob

33

fromthedaybefore.Shewas

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andconfused.Patricia

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herabox.“Ioverheardyoutalkingtoyoursonyesterday,”shesaid,“andIknowthatitis

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toexplainthingstokids.ThisisabaseballgloveforJessie.Hemaynotunderstandhowimportantheis,eventhoughyouhavetopaybills

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youcanbuygloves.Youknowwecan’tpaygoodpeoplelikeyouas

38

aswewouldliketo;butwedo

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,andIwantyoutoknowyouareimportanttous.”People

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morehowmuchanemployercaresthanhowmuchtheemployerpays.AnimportantlessonforthepriceofaLittleLeaguebaseballglove.21.A.goods

B.employers

C.customers

D.employees22.A.discussionsB.tests

C.preparations

D.trips23.A.taught

B.caused

C.urged

D.impressed24.A.took

B.raised

C.replied

D.applauded25.A.officiallyB.particularly

C.originally

D.normally26.A.counter

B.store

C.job

D.shelves27.A.asked

B.needed

C.changed

D.purchased28.A.explained

B.argued

C.disagreed

D.decided29.A.tight

B.impossible

C.troublesome

D.vital30.A.prepare

B.spend

C.use

D.go31.A.arrived

B.left

C.reached

D.went32.A.assumedB.wondered

C.realized

D.admitted33.A.open

B.finished

C.incomplete

D.alone34.A.delighted

B.ashamed

C.worried

D.disappointed35.A.delivered

B.handed

C.brought

D.served36.A.convenient

B.simple

C.complex

D.hard37.A.after

B.before

C.because

D.though38.A.much

B.great

C.far

D.many39.A.appreciate

B.value

C.care

D.count40.A.believe

B.remind

C.understand

D.remember参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.B

24.A

25.C26.A

27.B

28.A

29.A

30.D31.A

32.B

33.C

34.C

35.B36.D

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.D【文章解读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在参加管理培训时听到的故事，一副手套挽救了一个员工。关心员工比给员工开多少钱都重要。21.【命题立意】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.goods货物；B.employers雇主，老板；C.customers顾客；D.employees雇工，受雇人员。根据前文的management判断，此处是留住合格的雇员。故选D。22.【命题立意】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.discussions讨论；B.tests测试；C.preparations准备；D.trips旅行。根据前文的topics，和下文判断是“讨论”。故选A。23.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.taught教；B.caused引起；C.urged敦促；D.impressed给……印象。causesbto动sth引起某人做某事。根据下文的staylongenough等判断选B。24.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.took带走；B.raised增高；C.replied回答；D.applauded鼓掌。takethequestion处理、解答问题。25.【命题立意】考查词形容的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.officially官方地；B.particularly特别地，尤其地；C.originally原始地，起先；D.normally正常地。根据下文的secondorthirdday判断选“起先”，故选C。26.【命题立意】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.counter柜台；B.store商店；C.job工作；D.shelves架子。根据前文的job和下文的glove判断选A。27.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.asked询问；B.needed需要；C.changed改变；D.purchased购买。根据下文是儿子需要一副棒球手套。故选B。28.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.explained解释；B.argued争论；C.disagreed不同意；D.decided决定。根据下文应是“解释”。故选A。29.【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.tight紧的；B.impossible不可能的；C.troublesome麻烦的；D.vital重要的。根据前文的“单身母亲”应是资金紧张。故选A。30.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.prepare准备；B.spend花费；C.use使用；D.go去。gofor要。31.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.arrived到达；B.left离开；C.reached到达；D.went去。空后是for，应用不及物动词，arriveforwork到达开始工作。故选A。32.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.assumed假定；B.wondered想知道；C.realized意识到；D.admitted承认。根据空后的if是否，引导的宾语从句判断选B。33.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.open开着的；B.finished完成的；C.incomplete不完全的；D.alone单独的。根据前文的wrong和somepartofherjob应该是“没完成的”。故选C。34.【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.delighted高兴的；B.ashamed感到羞愧的；C.worried焦虑的；D.disappointed感到失望的。这是刚开始工作，被老板质问，当然是焦虑不安。故选C。35.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.delivered传送；B.handed递给；C.brought带来；D.served服务。此处是老板“递给”她一个箱子。36.【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.convenient方便的；B.simple简单的；C.complex复杂的；D.hard困难的。孩子想要的东西，家长不给买，的确很难解释。故选D。37.【命题立意】考查连词的用法。本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。A.after在……之后；B.before在……之前；C.because因为；D.though虽然。买东西之前要付账单的。故选B。38.【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.much许多，修饰不可数名词；B.great伟大；C.far远；D.many许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据前文的pay判断选A。39.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.appreciate欣赏，感激；B.value重视；C.care关心；D.count重要。根据前文的do，和下一段的care，我们真地很关心你。故选C。40.【命题立意】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.believe相信；B.remind提醒；C.understand理解；D.remember记得。员工记住老板的关心比老板付多少工资重要的多。故选D。三、阅读理解18.语法填空(共10小题；每小题l.5分．满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

SometimesChineseEnglishteachersarepuzzledbysuchquestions,“Haveyougotanyskillsinreadingcomprehension?”Actually,manyoftheteacherscan’tgivestudents

16

efficientwaytodealwithreading.Anyway,__17__oftensimplysay,“Readmoreandpractisemore,andyou

18

(get)moreexperienceinreadingcomprehension.”Frankly,theseteachers’good

19

(suggest)areonlyhelpfultoarousestudents’interestinreading

20

nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.

21

(personal),IthinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebasedontheknowledgeofEnglishwriting.

22

theEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples,thescienceofreadingandunderstandingmayhaveacloserelationshipwithwriting.Readingcomprehensioncan’tbeindependentfromtheknowledgeofwriting.So__23__(do)betterinreadingcomprehension,weshouldlearntheknowledgeofwriting,study__24__questionsaredesignedandtherelationship__25__questionsandthereadingmaterials.参考答案：略19.“Yes,butwhatdidweusetodobeforetherewastelevision?”Howoftenwehearstatementslikethis!Televisionhasn’tbeenwithusallthatlong,butwearealreadybeginningtoforgetwhattheworldwaslikewithoutit.Beforeweadmittheone-eyedmonsterintoourhomes,weneverfounditdifficulttooccupyoursparetime.Weusedtoenjoycivilizedpleasures.Forinstance,weusedtohavehobbies,weusedtoentertainourfriendsandbeentertainedbythem,weusedtogooutsideforouramusementstotheatres,cinemas,restaurantsandsportingevents.Weevenusedtoreadbooksandlistentomusicandbroadcasttalkoccasionally.Allthatbelongstothepast.Nowallourfreetimeisregulatedbythe“goggle-box”.Werushhomeorgulpdown（吞咽）ourmealstobeintimeforthisorthatprogram.Wehaveevengivenupsittingattableandhavealeisurelyeveningmeal,exchangingthenewsoftheday.Asandwichandaglassofbeerwilldo—anythingprovidingitdoesn’tinterferewiththeprogram.Themonsterdemandsandobtainssilenceandattention.Ifanymemberofthefamilydarestoopenhismouthduringaprogram,heisquicklysilenced.Thewholegenerationsaregrowingupaddictedtothetelly（television）.Foodisleftuneaten,homeworkundoneandsleepislost.Thetellyisuniversalpacifier（抚慰者）.Itisnowstandardpracticeformothertokeepthechildrenquietbyputtingthemintheliving-roomandturningontheset.Itdoesn’tmatterthatthechildrenwillwatchrubbishycommercialsorviolence—solongastheyarequiet.Thereislittlelimittotheamountofcreativetalentavailableintheworld.Everyday,televisionconsumesvastquantitiesofcreativework.Thatiswhymostofprogramsarebad:Itisimpossibletokeeppacewiththedemandandmaintainhighstandardsaswell.Whenmillionswatchthesameprograms,thewholeworldbecomesavillage,andsocietyisreducedtotheconditionswhichobtaininpreliterate（无文字的）communities.Webecomecompletelydependentonthetwomostprimitivemediaofcommunication:picturesandthespokenword.Televisionencouragespassiveenjoyment.Webecomecontentwithsecondhandexperiences.Itissoeasytositinourarmchairswatchingothersworking.Littlebylittle,televisioncutsusofffromtherealworld.Wegotsolazy;wechoosetospendafinedayinsemi-darkness,gluedtooursets,ratherthangooutintotheworlditself.Televisionmaybeasplendidmediumofcommunication,butitpreventsusfromcommunicatingwitheachother.Weonlybecomeawarehowtotallyirrelevant（不相关的）televisionistoreallivingwhenwespendaholidaybytheseaorinthemountai