Unit1developingideas语法知识课件高中英语外研版

Unit1

languagepoints(p11-16)1view(p11)(1)n.观看HispostontheInternetreceivedthousandsofviews.(2)n.景色，风景Whileclimbingthemountain,weenjoyedthebeautifulview.outofview不在视野中inview在视线范围中Theplanesoonoutofview.Thelakecameintoviewasweturnedthecorner.(3)n.看法，意见，态度1viewInmyview,beingadmittedintoagooduniversityismydream.

Whenaskedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Bobsaidhefounditinteresting.

Inviewoftheweather,theeventwillbeheldindoors.

inone’sview=inone’sopinion在某人看来one’sviewaboutsth某人关于某事的看法inviewofsth考虑到...view(p11)(4)v.观看；查看；以...对待，把...视为1viewviewsthas把...视为view(p11)exerciseintoon/aboutasadj.感到害怕的2frightened(p11)Iwasfrightenedatthesightofthetestpaper.befrightenedof(doing)sth害怕...befrightenedtodosth害怕做...befrightenedthat害怕...

一看到试卷，我就很害怕。frightened2frightened

词性变换frightn.惊吓；恐怖with/infright惊恐地

frightenv.使惊吓frightenedadj.感到害怕的frighteningadj.令人害怕的Itwasaveryfrighteningexperienceanduponmentioningit,theystillfeelfrightenednow.

那是一次非常可怕的经历，而且现在一提起它，他们仍然感到害怕。语境串记搭配frightened(p11)exerciseFrightenedfrighteningtotravelin(1)n.看见；景象3sight(p11)Thechildlaughedatthesightofthenewtoy.一看到新玩具，这个孩子就笑了。

IcaughtsightofmyformerteacherwhileIwasoutshoppingtoday,butsheturnedthecornerandIlostsightofher.

今天我在外面购物时看到了以前的老师，但她在街角一转弯，我就看不见她了。atthesightof一看到atfirstsight乍一看；初次见到catchsightof看见.Thequestionseemedeasyatfirstsight,butwhenthestudentstrytoanswerit,theydiscoveredhowdifficultitwas.这个问题乍一看很容易，但是当学生们尝试着回答时，他们才发现他有多难。losesightof看不见；忽略.(1)n.视力；视野3sightAstheplanecamedownthroughtheclouds,greenfieldsandwhitehousescameintosight.当飞机穿过云层下降时，绿色的田野和白色的房屋映入了眼帘。

loseone’ssight失明insight在视野内outofsight在视野外；看不见

Whenhelosthissight,hiswifesuggestedthatheshouldapplyforaguidedog.

他失明后，他的妻子建议他申请一只导盲犬。Iglancedquickly.Therewasnooneinsight.我迅速向四周扫了一圈，一个人也没看见。Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见，心不烦。sight(p11)exercise一、用sight的相关短语填空。1.浓雾散去之后，一座山映入眼帘。Whenthethickfogdisappeared,amountain_________________.2.她告诉我她看到远处有一座塔。Shetoldmethatshe___________________atowerinthedistance.3.在火车站，那位母亲和女儿挥手告别，直到看不见火车。Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas__________________.cameintosightcaughtsightofoutofsightexercise4.观众一看到这位冠军就欢呼了起来，据说他打破了世界纪录。Thecrowdcheered_________________thechampion,wahowasreportedtohavebrokentheworldrecord.5.虽然我们都有特定的任务，但我们的领导确保我们不要忽略大局。Althoughwehavespecifictaskstodo,ourleadermakessurewedon’t________________________.atthesightoflosesightof(1)v.(经过考虑后）认为，以为；计算4figure(p11)ButthenIfiguredI’dbetterjustgoalloutandseewhathappens.

不过接着我觉得，我最好还是全力以赴考考看。

常见搭配figureout弄清楚，弄明白；计算Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktoothersuntilyoufigureitout.如果你不明白，你可以研究，学习，和他人交流，直到你把它弄明白。(2)n.人物；塑像；雕像4figureTuYouyouisaleadingfigureincontrollingthespreadofmalaria.屠呦呦是控制疟疾传播的领军人物。Wesawabronzefigureofahorsethere.我们在那儿看到一座马的铜像。figure(p11)Bronzefigureleadingfigure屠呦呦(3)n.数字；图，表4figureWeneedsomemorefactsandfiguresbeforewemakethefinaldecision.

我们需要更多的事实和数字才能做出最终决定。(4)n.身材；人影keepone’sfigure保持身材haveagoodfigurefigure(p11)exercisev.认为，以为n.数字n.人物n.人影exercise二、

用figure的相关短语完成句子。1.Shewasjoggingaroundtheparkeverymorninginaneffortto_________________（保持身材）.2.Youhavetobuildyourconfidenceupand______________(弄清楚）whoyouwanttobe.keepherfigurefigureout5select(p11)v.挑选，选择Thestudentswhoareselectedfromthewholeclassareexpectedtobringushonorintheschoolsportsmeeting.从全班挑选出来的学生有望在校运动会上为我们带来荣誉。Weselectedhimto

takepartintheEnglishcontest.我们选择他去参加英语比赛。WeselectedTomasteamleaderbecausehewascapableandresponsible.

我们选汤姆当队长，因为他有能力，且负责任。selectsbfrom...从...中选择某人selectsbtodosth

挑选某人做某事selectsbas...选择某人担任5select（p11）

词性变换selectv.挑选，选择selectiveadj.选择性的；认真挑选的

selectionn.挑选；被选择的

人或物aselectionof可供选择的...搭配exercise语法填空。1.MrSmithwasselected___________captainbecauseofhisexcellentskillsandrichexperience.2.Theteacherselectedfiveamongthesestudents__________(form)anewgroup.3.Careful____________(select)ofconstructionsitesisimportanttoreducetheeffectofhumanactivitiesonthesorroundingenvironment.astoformselectionadj.特定的，特指的；讲究的，挑剔的6particular(p12)Isthereanythingelseinparticularthatyou’dliketosharewithus?（教材P12)你还有什么特别想要与我们分享的事情吗？inparticular=particularly尤其，特别beparticularabout对...讲究Sheisveryparticularaboutwhatshewears.

她对穿着很讲究。exerciseinaboutparticularly(1)v.奋斗；斗争；挣扎脱身7struggle(p14)strugglefor为...而奋斗

TheteacherfoundIwasstrugglingwithnote-takingandtoldmetostopandjustlisten.老师发现我正在拼命做笔记，就叫我停下来只专心听讲。Fishwillstruggleforsurvivalwhenthewaterleveldropsinthelake.湖水水位下降时，鱼会拼命挣扎求生。I’vebeenstrugglingtounderstandthisarticleallafternoon.我琢磨了一下午，想弄懂这篇文章的意思。It’sclearthatthelocalshavebeenstrugglingagainstpovertyfordecades.

几十年来，当地人一直在与贫困作斗争。Determinednottogiveup,Istruggledtomyfeetandranacrossthefinishline.决心不放弃，我挣扎着站起来，跑过终点线。struggletodosth努力/争取做某事strugglewith/against与...斗争

struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来(2)n.难事；斗争，努力7struggle(p14)astrugglebetween...and......与...之间的斗争

astruggletodosth努力/争取做某事astrugglewith/against与某人的斗争

Itisastruggletodosth做...是一件难事exercise1.IthinkMandalaisahero.Hedevotedhislifetothestruggle_________racialequalityinSouthAfrica.2.Ourancientancestorshadtostruggle________theirlives__________badweatheranddangerousanimals.3.Asteenagersgetolder,theystruggle________(be)independent,butatthesametime,theymaybadlywantandneedtheirparents’love.4.Thewoundedsoldierstruggled______hisfeetandcontinuedwalkingwithdifficulty.forfortobewithto(1)v.交换；交流；兑换8exchange(p16)exchangeideas/information交流信息/思想

Readingcreataperfectatmospherewherepeoplecanchatandexchangeideas.

读书会创造了非常好的氛围，人们可以聊天并交流思想。Youcanexchangepoundsfordollarshere.你可以在这里把英镑兑