初三英语模拟试题

绝密★启用前初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题友谊提醒：相信自己，祝你成功！1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷73分，第II卷47分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟；2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清晰。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡对应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。3.用黑色钢笔或碳素笔作答。第I卷(共73分)一、听力测试（共25小题；每题1分，满分25分）（一）听句子，选择合适答语，每个句子读两遍。()1.A.It’swarm. B.It’sbeautiful. C.It’scrowded.()2.A.Timeismoney. B.Letmehelpyou. C.Allright.()3.A.OnAugust1st. B.OnOctober1st. C.InDecember.()4.A.Theyarecheap. B.Eightyuanakilo.C.Ilikeapples.()5.A.ReadabookandwriteareviewB.Stopandasksomequestions. C.Buysomenewbooksquickly.（二）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。6.__________ 7.____________8.____________ABC（三）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。()9.WhatpresentwilltheybuyforTony’sbirthday?A.Birthdaycard. B.Modelplane. C.Newdictionary.()10.WhyhasMariaboughtbooks?A.Becausehersisterhasnobooks. B.BecauseTomlikesreading. C.Becausethebooksarecheap.()11.Whatdaycantheyhaveapicnic?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.()12.Whatproblemaretheytalkingabout?A.Population.B.Traffic. C.Schoolwork.()13.Whattimedidtheystarttohavelessons?A.Seven. B.Halfpastseven. C.Eight.()14.HowwillthestrangergettotheBookFair?A.Bytaxi. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.（四）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第15-17小题。()15.WhendidHalloweenstart?A.500yearsago. B.1,000yearsago. C.2,000yearsago.()16.WhydidpeoplecelebrateHalloween?A.Tocelebratethebeginningofnewlife.B.Tocallbackthedead.C.Toadmirethemoon.()17.Wheredopeoplestillcelebrateittoday?A.InnorthernFrance. B.InsouthernAmerica.C.IneasternUSA听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。()18.What’stherelationshipbetweenMaryandthewoman?A.Motheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandnurse.()19.WhatdidhappentoMaryyesterday?A.Shelosthermovieticket.B.Shehurtherarm.C.Shehurtherknee.()20.WhereisMarynow?A.InRoom409No.2Hospital.B.InRoom509No.2Hospital.C.InRoom519No.1Hospital.（五）请听一段独白，根据所听内容完毕表格，每空一词，独白读两遍。KiteflyingOnasunnydayyou’llsee1.kites.Theshapeslikeswallowstheymeangood2..Weifangisthehomeofthekite.Itholdsfestivalin3.everyyear.4.ofkitefansTheyarefrommorethan30countries.ThekitewasinventedbyChinesepeopleItwasfirstusedby5.tosendnews.二、单项选择(8分)()21.InChina,______date5-20hasasimilarpronunciationto“Iloveyou”,makingit______luckyandromanticdayfortheyoung.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;a D.a;the()22.Wehopethetraditionalart,paper-cuttingart,_____fromgenerationtogeneration.A.hasheldB.willholdC.willbepassedD.willpass()23.----It’seasytotravelfromUrumqitoLanzhou_____takinghigh-speedrailway.-----Yes.It’sonly________.A.with,eighthoursride B.with,eighthour’srideC.by,eight-hoursride D.by,eighthours’ride()24.---Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?---Sorry.Acitymapcanhelpyou.A.whentheplaywillbeonB.howIgettotheVegetableFairC.howmanythebookstoresthereareD.whendoyoulendmeyourbike()25.Theengineerhasfailed____,buthewon’tgiveup____chance.A.third;fourB.three;asecondC.two;thirdD.twice;athird()26.Asof,Hainanhad56internationalflightroutes,andofitstwoairportsboastedapassengervolumeofabout20.A.other;hundred B.another;thousandC.each;million D.every;million()27.Thewoman_______boughtmeaschoolbagismyaunt.A.what B.which C.who D.whom()28.---WouldyoumindgoingtotheparkwithusthisSunday?---_________.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait!A.Sorry,Ican’t B.Sure,I’dlovetoC.Mypleasure D.Certainlynot三、完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whowouldwininafight,alionoratiger?Well,ifsizehasanythingtodowiththematter,thetigerwouldwin.That'sbecausethetigeristhelargestmemberofthecatfamily.It’salso29largestlandmeat-eater,afterthepolarbearandthebrownbear.Youmightnotthink,30largeanimalsneedhelptosurvive,buttheydo.Tigersareindangerandinterestingly,humans,whoarealotsmallerandlighter,aretheir31enemies.They’vecausedthepopulationoftigerstofallmainlyintwoways:hunting,andtakingawaytheirland.Though,theactivityofbuyingandsellingtigerskins,it'snotallowedinmostpartsoftheworld,they'rewortharoundtenthousanddollarsontheblackmarket.32partsofthetigercanalsofetchaprettypenny.That’sbecausepeopleinsomeculture,believethattheycanbeusedasmedicine.Overthepastonehundredyears.Tigers3393%oftheirland,becausehumanshavebuilttownsandcities,andcreatedfarmlandonit.34,tigersofprotectivealltheirownareas,andeachwildtigerrequires35200and300squaremiles.Soit'snoteasytohaveenoughlandforalargepopulationoftigers,whichbecomesthemainproblemwith36thepopulationofwildtigers.37,thereisgoodnews.SaveChina’stigershassuccessfullybroughtinasmallnumberofSouthChina,tigersborninzoosbackintotheworld.Althoughit’sjustasmallstep,it38thatthere'ssomechanceofincreasingtheworld'shighpopulation.()29.A.two B.thesecond C.three D.thethird()30.A.such B.that C.so D.this()31.A.moregreat B.greater C.great D.greatest()32.A.Others B.Theother C.Another D.Other()33.A.lose B.willlose C.havelost D.lost()34.A.Which B.What C.When D.However()35.A.behind B.between C.among D.with()36.A.increase B.toincrease C.increasing D.hasincreased()37.A.Lovely B.Happily C.Slowly D.Luckily()38.A.says B.shows C.makes D.causes四、阅读理解(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheSouthKoreanartistYoung-SungKimhasaspecialtalent.Hecanpaintphotosandmakehispaintingslookliketherealones.Theoldsaying“I’llbelieveitwhenIseeit.”doesn'tseemtofitKim'sartworks.Youstareathispaintingsforhoursandmaynottellthemapartfromphotos.Kimissogoodatwhathedoesthat.Sometimes,hehimselfhastroubletellinghispaintingsfromthephotosthatinspiredhim.MostofKim'spaintingsareaboutinsects.Theartisthasbeeninterestedininsectssinceveryyoung,keepingtheminhisroomandpaintingthem.Unluckily,hisparentsdidn’twanthimtosticktoart,worryingthathewouldnotbeabletogetagoodjob.Kimwassoupsetthathebegantogetintofightsandwastehistimeinhighschool.Twoyearslater,hisfamilyfinallygaveinandallowedhimtodowhathewanted.ItturnsoutthatKim’sparentsmadetherightdecision.NotonlydoesKimgettomakealivingbydoingwhatheloves,buthehasbecomeoneoftheworld'smostfamoushyper-realisticpainters,makingbetween＄10,000and＄130,000perartwork.However,Kimisnevercompletelysatisfiedwithhiswork.Hestilltrieshisbesttobebetterhimself.()39.WhatisKimgoodat?A.Specialtalent. B.Paintingphotos.C.Takingphotos. D.Makingfriends.()40.Whenhisparentsdidn’twanthimtosticktoart,A.hewassoupsetandwastehistimeinhighschool. B.hewassoupsetandstoppedhishighschool.C.hesoldouthisartworks. D.hewouldbeabletogetagoodjob.()41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Hedescribeshispaintingslesstwohours.B.Kimgetstomakealivingbydoingwhatheloves.C.FinallyKimisalwayssatisfiedwithhisnewwork.D.Hisfamilyfinallygaveinandallowedhimnottodohisart.()42.Kimisneversatisfiedwithhisworkbecause________.A.hisparentshaven’tacceptedhim.B.histeacheroftenencourageshim.C.hehasn’tgotenoughmoney.D.hetriestosucceedtobebesthimself.BTakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksontheirwaytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Irarely(很少地)seepeoplereadingduringtheirfreetime.

Arepeople’sattitudestowardreadingdifferenthere?Notreally.DatareleasedbyAmazonChinainDecembershowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.Theysimplyprefere-booksoverregularbooks.

However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstillmorepopularintheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(三国演义)tothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem(三体),Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworks.

Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingforfun.Chinesestudentsdefinitely(肯定)havetodomorehomeworkthanUSstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.

Butlearningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucan’timagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourownpersonalbeliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?

()43.FromParagraph1,whatdoweknowaboutpeopleintheUS?A.Mostpeopletakepublictransportationtowork.B.Studentshavehomeworktodoontheirwaytoschool.C.Manyofthemhavethehabitofreading.D.Theyreadbooksthatareleftbehindonpublictransportation.()44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Chinesepeople'sattitudestowardreadinghavechanged.B.Chinesepeopleprefere-bookstoregularbooks.C.Chinesepeopledon’treadintheirsparetime.D.Morebookswerepublishedinthanin.()45.WhyisreadinglesspopularinChina,accordingtotheauthor?A.Chinesepeopleprefertowatchplaysinsteadofreading.B.It’shardtochoosewhattoread.C.Chinesepeoplealreadyreadenoughbooksduringtheirchildhoods.D.People’schildhoodexperiencesmayinfluencetheirreadinghabits.()46.Accordingtotheauthor,readingbookscan_____.A.helpyoulearnmoreaboutyourselfB.taketoomuchofyourtimeC.makeyourimaginationmorepowerfulD.changeyourviewoftheworldCYouCanMakeaWindsockribbonknotstringHaveyoueverseenawindsock(风筒)blowinginthewind?Well,youcanmakeoneofyourown!Thisisafunprojectthatyoucandowiththingsyoumayhave.Youjustneedtofollowafeweasysteps.

Youwillneed:

●onepieceofheavycoloredpaper

●fiveribbons

●strongtape

●astring

●apencil

ribbonknotstringtubetubeWhattodo:

Step1:Drawpicturesonthepaper.Youcanwriteyournameonit.Doanythingthatwillmakeitspecialtoyou.

Step2:Makethepaperintotheshapeofatube.Holdoneoftheshorteredges(边缘)overtheother.Thenmakethemtogetherwiththetapeateachendandinthemiddle.

Step3:Useapenciltomakeaholeintobothsidesofthetube.Theholesshouldbeonlyononeendofthetube.Pullthestringthroughbothholes.Thentietheendsofthestringtogether.

Step4:Nowmakefiveholesaroundthetopoftheotherendofthetube.Putaribbonthrougheachoftheholes.Tieaknotintheends.Makesuretheknotsarebiggerthantheholes.

Nowyourwindsockisreadytouse,buthowdoesitwork?Theshapeofthetubeplaysanimportantpart.Windblowsthroughthetubeandmakesitflyanddancearound.Holdthewindsockupintheairbyitsstringandrunaround.Itwillflybehindyou.Youcanalsohangitoutsideandwatchitdancearoundonitsown!()47.YoucaninStepone.A.

tieaknot

onthetopofit B.

writeyourfriend’snameonit

C.

buysomeribbons

D.

runafterit()48.Whatisprobablythemostimportanttomakeawindsockwork?A.

Itsshape.

B.

Thecolorofthepaper.

C.

Itssize.

D.

Thenumberoftheholes.()49.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?A.

Totellaninterestingstory.

B.

Toshowwhatawindsockislike.C.

Toteachanimportantlesson.

D.

Toexplainhowtodosomething.DTheideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeanstogohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信号).Wehavebeentoldfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit'sokaytomoveforward.50Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn'ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?Well,it'simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesuseredtomeanstop,whitetomeangoandgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimaginetrainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforwhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.51Andit'sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolourthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit'sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength(波长)soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.52Backinthe1900th,somestopssignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials,weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.53Schoolzones,sometrafficsignsandschoolbusescontinuedtobepaintedyellow.Sonexttimeyou’reimpatientlywaitingatthetrafficlight,don'tgetsomadatthem,they’vecertainlycomealongway.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。Becauseofthat,railwaycompanyfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarn.B.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday.C.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?D.Coloursareveryimportantinourdailylife.E.But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.

初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题II卷(47分)五、词汇应用（共12小题；每题1分，满分12分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的合适形式填空，必要时可加助词。Feethelpuswalk,run,dance,andjump.Thewordsfeetandfootarealsousedineveryday1.(speak).Tobeundersomeone’sfeetmeanstobetroublesome.Inotherwords.You2.(stand)tooclosetosomeoneandaregettingintheirway.Someadultscriticizetheir3.(child)forbeingunderfoot.Speakingofchildren,ifsomeonesaystheirhomewillsoonhavethepitter-patteroftinyfeet,itmeansthefamily4.(expect)ababy!Nowpeoplewhoareactivedonotletgrassgrowundertheirfeet.Theyareneverinoneplaceforverylong.Peoplewhocanthinkandtake5.(act)atthesametimearesaidtobeabletothinkontheirfoot.Somepeopleappeartohaveitall.Theyhavemoney,agood6.(educate),goodlooks,agreatfamilyandaLargecircleoffriends.Youcouldsaytheyhavetheworldattheirfeet.Thismeanswhatevertheywantseemstobethereforthem.Peoplewhohavebothfeetfirmlyonthegroundarerealisticandpractical.Theyarenotdreamy.Youmightsaysuchapersoniswellgrounded.Ifyouareabaddancer,youmight7.(describe)ashavingtwoleftfeettodancewell,itis8.(good)tohavearightfootandaleftfoot.Sam9.(love)skiing.Hethinksthatitwouldbefuntoownaskiresort(滑雪场)highinthemountains.Butheknows10.(something)aboutrunningabusiness.So,hedecidestohisfeetwet.Inotherwords,hewantstogetusedtoanewsituation.He11.(join)anorganizationforresortownersandattendstheirmeetingsseveralmonthsago.He12.(travel)toskiareasallovertheUnitedStatesalready.ThishelpedSamgethisfootinthedoor.Havingafootinthedoorisastartingpoint.Thisexpressioncomesfrompeoplesellingthingsdoor-to-door.Theywouldblockthedoorwiththeirfootsopeoplecouldn’tclosethedooronthem.六、阅读体现（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）Fromthetimemychildrenstartedschool,I(A)______theirlunches.Ineachlunch,Iputanote.Thenotemightbeathankyouforaspecialmoment,orabitofencouragementforatestorsportingevent.Whentheyweresmall,theylovedtheirnotes.Theytalkedaboutthemafterschool,andwhenIwentbacktoteaching,theyevenputnotesinmylunches.However,askidsgrowoldertheybecomeself-conscious(有自我意识的).Bythetimemyson,Mark,reachedhighschool,hetoldmethathe(B)______neededmydailynotes,butIcontinuedwritingthemuntilthedayhegraduatedfromhighschool.Sixyearsafterhighschoolgraduation,Markcalledandaskedifhecouldmovehomeforafewmonths.Hedidn'treturnhomeoftentheseyearssincehefoundajobinSacramentoandlivedawayfromhome.AfewweeksafterMarkarrivedhometorestforawhile,hewasbackatwork.SinceIwasstillmakingluncheverydayforhisyoungerbrotherandsister,IpackedoneforMark,too.(C)IwassosurprisedwhenIgotacallfrommy24-year-oldson,complaining(埋怨)abouthislunch.“DidIdosomethingwrong?Don'tyouloveme,Mom?”werethequestionshethrewatme.Iaskedhimwhatwaswrong.“Mynote,Mom,”heanswered.“Where'smynote?”Thisyearmylittlesonalsosaidthathewastoooldfornotes.Butlikehisolderbrother,hewillreceivethosenotesuntilthedayhegraduatesandinwhateverlunchesIpackforhimafterwards.1.