人教版（2023） 必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World词汇专练含答案

第第页人教版（2023）必修第一册Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld词汇专练(含答案）新高一英语必修一UNIT5词汇专练

一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或语境填空。

Thegiantpandaisnative________China.

Despite________(apply)forhundredsofjobs,hehasn’tfoundone.

Pleasegivemy________(regard)toyourmotherifyouseeher.

Iwouldappreciate________ifyoucouldgiveussomeadviceonhowtoimproveourrobots.

Theislandis_______(equal)attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.

Thestudyfoundadirect_______(relate)betweensmokingandlungcancer.

Woodisoftenused________(make)desksandchairs.

The_______(hard)youwork,themoreprogressyouwillmake.

Dina,_______(struggle)formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.

Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonuments________(date)backover5,000years.

二、根据语境和提示单词填空。

Onlywhenyoutakeapositive_________(态度)towardstheprojectwillyouenjoythewholeprogresss.

Whatdoyouthinktheteacheris__________(指的是)

Theresearchgroupproducedtworeports_________(基于)thesurvey,butneithercontainedanyusefulsuggestions.

Heisalwayscominglateforclassfor________(各种各样的)reasons.

Wearegoodfriendsandwearemuchalikein________(性格).

Isthereany________(办法)ofcontactinghim

Iwishtoexpressmy________(感激)foryourkindness.

Hegavemeadetailed________(描述)ofhowhemanagedtogettheinformation.

Her________(主修课程)ishistory.

Allthepeopleontheshipwereinsafety________(尽管)thestorm.

三、根据括号内的汉语提示，用所学的英语短语的适当形式完成句子。

beequalto,datebackto,bymeansof,usedtooverlook,struggleagainst,varyfrom...to...,regardlessof,berelatedto,pointsofview,beyonddescription

Theclassicarchitecturecan___________the12thcentury.

Manyofthesefactors_________city_____cityandregiontoregion.

Wearelikelytofinishthetaskaheadoftime_________ourhardwork.

Thereareanumberofdifferent___________onthisissue.

It’samysteryastoexactlywhylifespan_________whereyoulive.

6.He________thesmalldetaillikethat.

7.shehasbeen________herillnessformanyyears.

8.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeis_________.

9.He__________thetask.

10.Ourclubisopentoeveryone________age,sexoreducationalbackground.

四、用括号内的提示词把下列中文句子翻译成英文。

1.尽管这是一张二手桌子，但是它非常有价值。(beofgreatvalue)

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你越小心，你犯的错误就越少。

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这位老人过去常在晚饭后看电视，但现在他习惯去公园散步，他的手杖被用来帮助他走路。

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我们毫不费劲地说服了这个男孩。

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你介意我用一下你的书吗？

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我们要求他至少每周跟我们聊一次天。

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尽管她认为物理枯燥无味，她却学的很好。

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有种类繁多的图片可供选择。

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研究人员说这种虎原产于印度。

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我总是把他当做书呆子。

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五、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

HowTEDGotFamous

TEDtalksisreallycool.ButdoyouknowwhatTEDstandsforandwhereitcomesfromInFebruary1984,agroupoftechenthusiasts1(gather)inMonterey,California,tosharethoughtsonthreesubjects—technology,2(entertain)anddesign.Itwasthestartoftheacronym(首字母缩略)andtheorganizationTED.

Thenin2023,ChrisAnderson,3magazineentrepreneur(企业家)purchasedTEDthroughhisnon-profitfoundationfromTEDco-founderRichardSaulWurman.ThestyleofTEDthenwentfromaclosedconference4anopenplatformforspreadingideas.Indeedtheorganization’smottois“Ideasworth5(spread),”andthenewwebsitemakesthat6(true)happened.

Theorganizationreallydidn’tassumeitscurrentformanditsexpansivepublicfootprintuntil2023.In2023,TED’sleadershipdecidedtoputitscollectionsof7(record)talksonlineforfree.Thethinkingwas8therewerelimitstohowmuchimpactatalkcouldhaveifitsaudiencewasonlyathousandpeople,evenifthosepeoplewereinfluentialones.Backthen,it9(consider)ariskyandevenradicalmove.Butnow,TEDstaffmemberscangiveaseriesofnumbers:1.9millionTEDTalkvideoviewsaday,1600plusTEDTalksonline,9000TEDX10(event)in157countries.

参考答案：

一：

to2,applying3,regards4,it5,equally6,relation7,tomake8,harder9,major10,dating

二：

attitude2,referringto3,based4,various5,characters6,means7,appreciation8,description9,major10,despite

三，

datebackto2,varyfrom..to3,bymeansof4,pointsofview5,isrelatedto6,usedtooverlook7,strugglingagainst8,beyonddescription9,isequalto10,regardlessof

四，

1,Althoughitisasecond-handtable,it’sofgreatvalue/it’sveryvaluable.

2,Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.

3,TheoldmanusedtowatchTVaftersupper,butnowheisusedtotakingawalkintheparkandhisstickisusedtohelphimwalk.

4,Wehadnotroublepersuadingtheboy.

5,wouldyoumindmyusingyourbook

6,Wedemandedthathe(should)chatwithusatleastonceaweek.

7,Shewasgoodatphysicsdespitethefactthatshefounditboring.

8,Thereareawidevarietyof