Unit2高考英语一轮复习重难词汇过关练（人教版2019）

新人散版强修3Unit2一、单词背诵版moral/fmDrsl/adj.道德的；道义上的n.品德;道德；寓意amoralissue/dilemma/question道德方面的议题/逆境/问题traditionalmoralvalues传统的道德观念moralresponsibility/duty道义上的责任/义务virtue/fv3：tfu:/n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质dilemma/dilemo/n.进退两难的境地；逆境beinadilemma:处于进退两难的境地moraldilemma道德逆境faint/fe工nt/vi.昏侄ij；晕厥adj.不清晰的；微弱的faintfromhunger饿昏过去faintmemory模糊的记忆faintlight微弱的光线faintsmile淡淡的微笑faintchance很小的时机illustrate/'ilastreit/vt.〔举例〕说明；说明；给〔书或文章)加插图anillustratedtextbook有插图的课本illustrationn[U]图解;图示illustratorn[C]插图画家precious/fprefss/adj.珍稀的；宝贵的beprecioustosb对某人而言很宝贵entrust/in'trAst/vt.托付；交付en使能够动词前缀carrysbthroughsth关心某人渡过难关carryon(with...)连续进行;开展carryout实行;执行carryover(状况变化时)连续下去be/getcarriedaway变得很冲动;失去自制力marriage/!maeridj/n.结婚；婚姻majority/mddjDrsti/n.大局部；大多数the/amajorityof...大多数的…【留意】①majority常与of连用，后接复数可数名词。当"majorityof+复数名词〃作主语时,谓语动词一般用复数。当"majorityof+集体名词〃作主语时，谓语动词用单、复数均可。②当majority后不接of短语时、如强调整体，谓语动词用单数;如强调众多个体，谓语动词用复数。plain/kom'ple工n/vi.&vt.埋怨；发牢骚plain(tosb)about/ofsth(向某人)埋怨某事plain(tosb)that从句 (向某人)埋怨某事plaintn.埋怨；投诉tuition/tjulfn/n.(小组)教学；讲课fee/fi:/n.专业效劳费；酬劳tuitionfees学费respond/ris'pDnd/vt.答复；回复vi.做出反响;回应response/ns'pDns/n.反响；答复；回复respondto对做出答复makenoresponsetothequestion没有对提问作答inresponse(to...)作为(对…的)答复/反响union/jumisn/n.协会；联合会；工会hire/hal(r)/vt.聘任；雇用；租用n.租借；租用hireacar租车hireout出租hiresbtodosth雇佣某人来做某事letoutsthonhire出租某物carson/forhire供租用的汽车physician/fl*zifn/n.医师；〔尤指)内科医生residentphysician住院医师colleaguefkDli:g/n.同事;同僚college专科学校reject/口43ekt/vt.拒绝接受；不录用rejection/riekfn/n.拒绝接受;拒绝appoint/s'pOInt/vt.任命；委派appointsb(as.)・・任命某人为…appointsbtodosth任命某人去做某事appointedadj.商定的，指定的appointmentn.任命；商定clinic/*kllnlk/n.诊所；门诊部pregnant/'pregnont/adj.，怀孕的；妊娠的pregnancyn.孕期disguise/dis'ga工z/vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖n.伪装；扮装用具maple/*meipl/n.枫树；械树cart/ka:t/n.手推车；运货马车spill/spl1/vt.&vi.(spilt/spilled,spilt/spilled)(使)洒出；(使)溢出tripover被绊倒voyage航海，航行limp/limp/vi.跛行；一痛一拐地走tear/tia(r)/n.眼泪；泪水intears流着泪；含着泪burstintotears突然哭了intears流着泪;含着泪tearn.眼泪v.撕碎，扯破(tore,tom)tear...into/topieces把..・撕成碎片teardown扯下;拆毁tear叩撕碎;拔起harm/ha:m/n.&vt.损害；损害doharmto.../do...harm损害;对・..有害harmlessadj无害的harmfuladj.有害的，造成损害的despair/di'speo(r)/n.无望vi.无望;感到无望indespair处于无望中might/mait/n.力气;威力almightyadj.全能的agreatdeal(of)大量二.重点单词短语默写篇fable/'feibl/n.寓言;寓言故事court/k。:t/n.(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭courtyard后院flexibleffleksabl/adj.敏捷的；可变通的flexibilityn.敏捷性flexiblyadv.敏捷地ine/lnkAm/n.收入；收益outen.结果；效果overev.克月艮per/ps(r);p3(r):/prep.每；每一therefore/'deafo:(r)/adv.因此；所以thusadv.因止匕tension/^enfn/n,紧急关系;紧急；焦虑extensionn.分机；扩大；延长PekingUnionMedicalCollege北京协和医学院theWenhaiScholarship“文海"奖学金theOBGYNdepartment(全称DepartmentofObstetricsandGynecology)妇产科thePeoplesRepublicofChinatheNationalPeople'sCongress/*kDggres/全国人民代表大会theNorth/SouthPole北极/南极HenryNormanBethune/'henri'no:monbdOju:n/亨利•诺曼•白求恩1.sharkn. 2.ratingn..princen. 4.authorityfitn. 6.whalen..antelopen..plainn.adj..herdn. 10.furn.12.goodsn.14.deer12.goodsn.14.deern.16.insectn.13.creaturen.15.kangaroon.adj.18.neighbourhoodn. 19.dolphinn.20.stirvt..n.海报.〃du.立艮fl.〃.物种4九速度；（比）率；道划分等级.〃祝大量的；广泛的几大量；堆；群.〃.（动植物的）生活环境；栖息地.W.使患病危急；危害8九平均数；平均水平。在平均的；正常的；一般的.。力•・居住的；生活的；在用的n.生活；生计.〃.措施；方法测量；度量；估量.%（动植物）爱护区；贮存（量）预订；预留；保存.近.&沅.（shot,shot）射杀；射伤；放射.〃.，vi.&攻击；抨击14。力.有效的；生效的15”.去除;移开；脱去16”.削减.以"由于；由于.%皮；皮肤egal〃力•.合法的一对.不合法的；非法的—adv.不合法地；非法地.hunt泣&历.打猎;搜寻;追捕一九猎人.alarm证使惊恐；使可怕；使担忧〃.恐慌；警报；警报器一a办担忧的；可怕的一q力.惊人的；使人惊恐的.extinct〃的：已灭亡的一〃.灭亡.awarea4•.知道；觉察；有意识的一几.意识；熟悉.concern涉及；让担忧—a的♦.担忧的；关切的一〃r关于；涉及.adapt5.适应位.使适应；使适合一〃.适应；改编；改写本.beautyn.美；美人；美妙的东西—Q的.漂亮的一以使美化，使变美.press5.&近.按；压；逼迫一〃.压力；要求lO.observe近.观看（到）；凝视；遵守一〃.观看一〃.观看者".remind近.提示；使想起一忆起提示作用的东西；提示者12.recover历.恢复;康复位.找回;寻回一〃.恢复；复苏；康复13.intend5.&M准备；方案；想要一〃.准备；目的；意图14.threatn.威逼一口威逼；危及4.重点短语.毕竟；究竟.灭亡；渐渐消逝.意识到；知道.平均.取得进步.对……关切的；为……担忧的.适应.在压力下；承受压力.看清；听清；分清.想起（类似的人或物）.爱护；照管；监督.日日夜夜；夜以继日.由于；由于.搜寻；查找三.重点单词短语练习篇1.单词拼写.Anyonewhoiscaringandhelpful,andhasa（敏捷的）scheduleisweledtojoinus..Usuallypopularsciencebooksexplainbasic（原那么）ofnatureinasimpleandinterestingway..Abalanceddietandeverydayexercisewillkeepusfitand（精力充分的）.noursocietyrespectingtheoldandcherishingtheyoungisatraditional（美德）..Traffic（事故）alsoarise,threateningthesafetyofroadusers..Withpeople'sinesgrowing,therehasbeena（急剧的）increaseinthenumberofvehicles..Whenwemeet,Isupposemoneyshouldberaisedtosetupa（奖学金）..Thoughtimeis（宝贵的）,1trytodosomesportsordosomereadingafterclass..I'mveryexcitedandinspiredbythenewsthatyourfirstnovelhasbeen（出版）..Itdoesn'tneedworryingbecausethe（多数）oftheyouthsinChinaarepositive.IL单句语法填空.Hewasthelastfirefighter（leave）theburningbuilding..（know）thatthepetitionwasputoff,theboysighedinrelief..Thereisnothing（important）thankeepinghealthy..WhenIpassedby,Isawhim（play）putergames.havemadean（appoint）withthedentistbecauseIwanttohavemyteethfilled..Themajorityofaudiencetend（recognize）theperformance..MybestfriendTomalwaysestomy（assist）whenIamintrouble..Withtheexam（approach）,studentsarefeelingmoreandmoreanxious..Conditions（permit）,!willaskstudentspracticemoreinthelab..Thecustomerplainedthequalityofthephoneandaskedtochangeone.m.完成句子.Withsomanymembersdisagreeingwithhim,hewasleft.如此多的成员反对他，让他一时进退两难。Themissingboywaslastseen.失踪的男孩最终一次被看到正沿着湖岸闲逛。Wearealwaystoldthatnothingis.我们总是被告知时间最为宝贵。Anewholidaywillbesetagreatpsychologist.为纪念一位宏大的心理学家，一个新的节日即将被设立。Themanageramanwhoismoreexperiencedinsales.经理将会被一名在销售方面阅历更丰富的人所取代。istakenupbythiskindofactivity.大量的精力被这种活动所牵扯。Ourparentsalwaysthedifficultiesinourlife.我们的父母总是会关心我们渡过生活中的难关。8.Afloodstrucktheplace,thecrops.洪水侵袭了这个地方，对庄稼造成了巨大的破坏。参考答案.sharkn.鲨鱼.ratingn.等级；级别.princen,王子；王孙；亲王“authority机官方；当权；权威.profitn.利润；利益.whalen.鲸.antelopen.羚；羚类动物.plainn.平原adj.简洁明白的；直率的；平凡的.herdn.牧群；兽群.fur/L毛（皮）；毛皮衣服.sacredadj.神圣的；受敬重的.goodsn.商品；货物.creaturen.生物；动物.deern.鹿.kangaroon.袋鼠nsectn.昆虫17.netn.网adj.净得的；纯的18.neighbourhood机接近的地方；街区19.dolphinn.海豚2O.stirvt.激发；搅动重点单词写一写1,postern.2.immediatelya/u.3.species』・4.rate/?.5.massadj.6.habitats.7.endanger"8.average9.livingM，.10.measurs. 11.reserves. 12.shootvf& vz.(shot, shot)13.attack"・ ,vi.&vtA4.effective4d，15.removec%.16.reducev/1l.dueadj.18.skirm..legaladj.合法的一>i11egala力.不合法的:非法的一》illegallyadu.不合法地:非法地.hunt5.打猎；搜寻；追捕—huntem.猎人.alarm泣.使惊恐；使可怕；使担忧n.恐慌；警报；警报器-alarmed〃力使忧的；可怕的一alarminga力汁京人的；使人惊恐的.extinctadj,已灭亡的一extinction??,灭亡.aware。的.知道；觉察；有意识的—awareness".意识；熟悉.concern".涉及；让担忧—concemedad/.担忧的；关切的Tconceming”ep.关于；涉及.adapt力.适应可使适应；使适合—>adaptation〃.适应；改编；改写本.beauty美；美人；美妙的东西―beautiful〃力,漂亮的—beautify以使美化,使变美.pressvz.& 压；逼迫一pressure"・压力；要求lO.observe”观看(到)；凝视；遵守一observatiorm,观看—>observer〃.观看者11.remind四提示；使想起一reminder".起提示作用的