Unit1Topic1词汇讲解仁爱版英语八年级上册

Unit1Topic1VocabularyP1301.during(prep.介词)在…期间duringthenight在夜间；duringthesummerholiday在暑假期间2.team(n.名词)团队classn.班级

classmate

n.同班同学teamn.团队teammate

n.队友3.win(v.动词)赢得(+奖项)[过去式won]winthefirstplace赢得第一名4.cheer(n./v.名词/动词)欢呼，喝彩

cheerup振作起来5.practice(n./v.名词/动词)练习practicedoingsth.练习做…Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧6.prefer(v.动词)更喜欢

[过去式preferred;现在分词preferring]preferdoing…todoing…喜欢做前者胜过后者prefertodo…更喜欢做…7.row(n./v.名词/动词)排；划(船)*arowofhouses一排房子；standinarow站成一排8.quite(adv./副词)十分，相当副词可修饰动词、形容词，副词、整句话。9.join(v.动词)加入（团体、组织、机构）；参加10.skate(v.动词)溜冰[现在分词：skating]去游泳goswimming;去溜冰goskating11.cycle(n./v.名词/动词)循环；骑自行车[现在分词cycling]

bicyclen.(两轮)自行车=bike;*tricyclen.

三轮脚踏车12.tennis(n.名词)网球tabletennis乒乓球=ping-pongplaytennis打网球13.player(n.名词)选手、比赛者play[动词]+er[人]

playern.比赛者，运动员

write[动词：写]+erwritern.作者，作家teach[动词：教学]+erteachern.教师

14.dream[n./v.名词/动词]梦14.dream[n./v.名词/动词]梦【过去式dreamed/dreamt】haveahappy/baddream做美/恶梦adreamcar梦寐以求的汽车15.grow[v.动词]成才，变成，种植【过去式grew】growup长大成人grown-upn.

成年人16.scientist[n.名词]科学家sciencen.科学+ist

scientist

n.科学家artn.艺术+istartist

n.艺术家*pianon.钢琴+istpianist

n.钢琴家17.future[n.名词]将来in(the)future在未来18.musician[n.名词]音乐家musicn.音乐+ian[人]musician

n.音乐家Italyn.意大利+ianItalian

n.意大利人Canadan.加拿大+ianCanadian

n.加拿大人19.policeman[n.名词](男)警察【pl复数：policemen】policewoman[n.女警]policewomen[pl.复数形式]

postman[n.邮递员]postmen[pl.复数形式]

fisherman[n.渔夫]fishermen[pl.复数形式]German[n.德国人]Germans

[pl.复数形式]20.jump[n./v.名词/动词]跳跃thehighjump跳高thelongjump跳远21.spend[v.]花费【过去式spent】花费时间/金钱…spendtime/money(in)doing

onsth.22.begoodat…=dowellin…擅长于

+doing23.weekend[n.]周末on/attheweekend在周末24.health[n.]

健康wealth[n.]财富

wind[n.]风+ywindy

adj.多风的

healthy

adj.健康的wealthy

adj.富有的Romecanbepriceyfortravelers.【2021年高考英语全国卷I】pricen.价格priceyadj.价格高的，贵重的25.popular[adj.形容词]受欢迎的，流行的bepopularwith

受到…欢迎26.

thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday

前天27.fit[adj./v.形容词/动词]适合的；健康的

befitfor…适合…；keepfit/healthy保持健康28.famous[adj.形容词]出名的befamousfor

因…而出名

29.excited

[adj.形容词