八年级英语下册HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet-知识点

HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?学问点整理课件5ykj 八年级英语下册Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?whenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.当萨拉还是一个青少年的时候，她常常几乎全部事情都和她的家人争吵。【解析】fightover为……争吵fightfor+抽象名词〔事业、自由、权利〕而斗争”haveafightwith和 打了一架Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.但是五年前，当她在英国留学时，她在收音机上听到一首布满思乡之情的歌曲。【解析1abroadadvmyfatheroftengoesabroad.abroad用法：表示到〔在〕国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。goabroadliveabroadathomeandabroad【解析2return=come/goback返回=givesthback归还Return...to...把.......归还给.......Don’tforgettoreturnittothelibrary.【解析3】ontheradio在收音机里；通过无线播送介词on表示“以 方式”ontheInternetonthetelephone通过onTVShecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.她开头意识到事实上她是多么惦念他们。【解析】actually真实地，事实上actually和infact用法的区分actuallyadv.①实际上,事实上,实际Helooksunpleasant,butactuallyheisverykind.他看起来板着面孔,但事实上很和气。infactreally,trulyNoonebelievedit,butinfact,marydidpassherexam.尽管没有人信任，但实际上玛丽确实考试及格了。后者可作状语或表语，可单独使用，既可用于书面也可用于口语中。 urwinter.A.actually B.infact c.real D./Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.从那以后，她成了一名美国乡村音乐爱好者。【解析】eversince自从……以来eversince作连词时=since,ever起强调作用,主句常用现在完成时.Ihaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.=Ihaven’theardfromhimeversincelastyear.【 XX 浙 江 丽 水 】ImetLucyintheprimaryschoolandwehavebeenclosefriends .A.asusualB.againandagainc.soonerorlaterD.eversincemanysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.现在的很多歌曲是关于美国现代生活的，例如：金钱和成功的重要性，但它们不属于一种类型。1】modernsuchaslike或forexamplesuchasIknowfourlanguages,suchasjapaneseandEnglish.我懂四种语言，如日语、英语forexample/suchasforexample个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。【析】forexample意为用来举例说明，有时可作为独立语，插在句中，不影响句子其他局部的语法关系。He，forexample，isagoodstudent.例如，他就是个好学生。suchas【析】suchas用来列举事物，插在被列举事物与前面的名词之间，as后不行以有逗号，可以与andsoon连用。Boyssuchasjohnandjamesareveryfriendly.像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。【解析3】success成功succeedv成功，到达→successn成功→successfuladjsuccessfullyadvsucceedindoingsthmakeasuccess取得成功Sheworksveryhard,soshewill in A.successful;passB.success;passingc.succeed;passingD.successful;passing【解析4】belong属于；归属【详解】belongv属于=beownedbybelongto+人名〔不能用全部格〕+代词宾格〔不能用物主代词〕属于：belongto语常常是物。Sthbelongstosb=sthissb’sTheyellowcarbelongstomr.Smith=Theyellowcarismr.Smith’s.【甘肃兰州2】—Arethesebooks ?—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto A.your;herB.yours;herc.you;hersD.yours;she【XX黄冈】TheFrenchbookmustbeLiyings.Shestheonlyonewho’sstudyingFrench.A.belongtoliying’sB.belongtoLiyingc.belongLiying’sD.belongLiying【 XX 哈 尔 滨 moyan,afamouschinesewriter,wontheNobelPrizeforliteratureattheendoftheyearXX.welearnthatsuccess thepersonwithanever-give–upattitude.A.drivesoutB.takesoverc.belongstoHowever，countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“ goodolddays然而，乡村音乐把我们带回人们彼此友好、彼此信任的“奇特【解析】bekindto=befriendlytokindof“有点儿，有几分”相当于alittle或abitakindof“一种”allkindsof“各种各样的”whatkindof….的种类— ricewouldyoulike?—Small,please.A.whatkindofB.whatsizec.whatsizeofD.whatsizebowlofHe’ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.他的唱片销1.2【解析】million一百万hundredn百hundredsofthousandn千thousandsofmillionnmillionsofmillion前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式当million后与ofmillionsofs也不加of，不具体的加s也加of【 记 】ThreemillionworkershaveplantedmillionsoftreesGuang’anisabeautifulcity,isn’tit?—yes,Thereareabouttwo visitorshereeveryweek.A.thousandsofB.thousandsc.thousand【 XX 云 南 中 考 】 —Howmanypeoplewereinvitedtothemeeting?—Aboutsix A.hundredB.hundredsc.hundredofD.hundredsof【XX雅安】weplanted treeslastyear.A.hundredsofB.hundredofc.fivehundredsD.fivehundredof【 XX 乌 鲁 木 齐 】Thenumberofthecarsinourneighborhoodisabouteight ,andofthemarenewcars.A.hundred;twothirdsB.hundred;twothirdsc.Hundreds;twothirdsD.hundreds;twothird【XX 宜宾】—“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.—yeah,itreceives A.thousandsB.thousandofc.thousandsofD.tenthousandsIhopetoseehimsingliveoneday!我期望有一天能现场听他唱歌！1】hopev期望hopetodosth.期望做某事Ihope hope+that从句IhopeyoumaysucceedIhopeso我期望是这样Ihopenot我期望不是这样hopesb.todosth但可以说wishsb.todosth.期望某人做某事hope/wishwishhope①Ihopetoseeyousoon.我期望很快就见到你。②IwishI〔be〕backhome,Idon’tlikethisplace.【解析2】live现场直播的；实况直播的IhopetoseetheolypicGamesliveinXX!我期望XX现场去看奥运会。Thenumberofrecordshehassold.他已售出唱片的数量。【解析】thenumberof⑴thenumberof词，其后的谓语动词用单数。⑵anumberof用复数。—Anumberofstudents inthedinninghall.—Letmecount.Thenumberofthestudents A.are;isB.is;arec.are;are【 XX 四 川 达 州 】 25. —Howmany teachersarethereinyourschool?— them overtwohundred.A.woman;Thenumberof;isB.women;Thenumberof;isc.woman;Anumberof;isD.women;Anumberof;are【 XX 贵 州 安 顺 1 Inourschoollibrarythere anumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthem growinglargerandlarger.A.are;isB.is;arec.have;areD.has;iswhereisshefrom?她来自哪里？【 解析】befrom=comefrom 来自SheisfromFrance=ShecomesfromFrance.【注】befrom构成否认句时，在be后加not;构成疑问becomefrom构成否认句或疑问句时，要借助助动词do或does.Herpenpalisfromchina.=Herpenpal china.myclassmateisnotfromchina.=myclassmate ina.Liyanismyfriend.Shecomes A.onB.withc.ofD.fromHaveyouintroducedthissinger/writertoother?你给其他人介绍过这个歌手/作家吗？【解析】introducevintroduceoneselftosb.向某人作自我介绍Letmeintroducemyselftoyou.introduceAtoB.把A介绍给BmayIintroducemyfriendjimtoyou?introduceinto—Hello,everyone!—Pleaseletme A.introducemynameB.introducemyselfc.tointroducemyselfD.introducetomyself2.Attheendoftheday,thebusbroughtusbacktoourschool.黄昏的时候，公共汽车带我们回到了我们的学校。最终，最终attheendof〔反atthebeginningof开头【既可用来表示时间，也可以用来表示地点】attheendofthespeech 在演讲结束时attheendoftheroad.bytheendof在…..完毕时，常与过去完成时连用①myfatheragreedwithme andboughtm