时态复习（五）课件高三英语一轮复习

2024届高考英语时态复习（五）将来完成时:表示到将来某一时刻已完成的动作或状态。将来完成时由shal/willhave+过去分词构成。一般都要用一个表示将来时间的状语，如由by(截至)，before(在…以前)引导的介词词组或由when(在.….时候)，before(在…以前)等连词引导的状语从句:OIwillhavefinishedthejobbythattime.到那时我可以完成这项工作了。OIwillhaveretiredbytheyear2023.到2023年我将已退休。VestibulumanteipsumprimisinfaucibusorciluctusetultricesposuerecubiliaCurae;Donecvelitneque,auctorsitametaliquamvel,VestibulumanteipsumprimisinfaucibusorciluctusetultricesposuerecubiliaCurae;Donecvelitneque,auctorsitametaliquamvel,VestibulumanteipsumprimisinfaucibusorciluctusetultricesposuerecubiliaCurae;Donecvelitneque,auctorsitametaliquamvel,Ifitsnowsagaintomorrow,thenitwillhavebeensnowingforawholeweek.如果明天再下雪，就整整下了一个星期了。Bythistimenextyear,we'lhavebeendoingbusinesswitheachotherfor10years.到明年这个时候，我们的业务往来就满10年了。Clickheretomodifythetext,youmayposttexthere.Clickheretomodifythetext.Clickheretomodifythetext,youmayposttexthere.Itwassixo'clock.Thesunwouldsoonset.这时是六点钟，太阳即将落山。HeaskedmewhatIshouldbedoingeighto'clocktomorrow.他问我次日8点将正在做什么。(用于间接引语中)Iguessedthatmomwouldhavemadesomesandwichesbythetimewegotback.我猜我们回来时妈妈已经做好一些三明治了。IheardbyJulyyou'dhavebeenteachingherefortenyears.我听说到七月份，你就在这里教了10年书了。VestibulumanteipsumprimisinfaucibusorciluctusetultricesposuerecubiliaCurae;Donecvelitneque,auctorsitametaliquamvel,ullamcorpersitametligula.Nullaquisloremutliberomalesuadafeugiat.Vestibulumacdiamsitametquamvehiculabeto+动词原形Itwassixo'clock.Thesunwouldsoonset.这时是六点钟，太阳即将落山。Itwassixo'clock.Thesunwastosetsoon.这时是六点钟，太阳即将落山。Hepromisedthathewouldhelpme.他答应他会帮助我。Hepromisedthathewastohelpme.他答应他会帮助我。VestibulumanteipsumprimisinfaucibusorciluctusetultricesposuerecubiliaCurae;Donecvelitneque,auctorsitametaliquamvel,若表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，此时条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词)，而主句谓语则通常用过去将来完成时(would+have+过去分词)OMyfatherwouldhavedrivenmetoShanghai,butwedecideditwouldbequickerbytrain.父亲原本要开车送我去上海，但我们还是觉得坐火车更快。(最终没开车去)OIfIhadleftsooner,Iwouldhavebeenontime.要是我早点动身，我就准时到了。(但我动身太迟了)VestibulumanteipsumprimisinfaucibusorciluctusetultricesposuerecubiliaCurae;Donecvelitneque,auctorsitametaliquamvel,VestibulumanteipsumprimisinfaucibusorciluctusetultricesposuerecubiliaCurae;Donecvelitneque,auctorsitametaliquamvel,若表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句谓语也可根据情况使用“should(could,might)+have+过去分词”。Ifwehadfoundhimearlierwecouldhavesavedhislife.要是我们当时早点找到他的话，我们就可以救活他。(何惜我们找到他太晚了)oIshouldnothavelaughedifIhadthoughtyouwereserious.如果我想到你是认真的，我就不会笑了。(事实是我笑得可欢了)若表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句谓语也可根据情况使用“should(could,might)+have+过去分词”。OYoushouldhavereportedthemtothepolice.你应当向警方控告他们的。(本应做但没做，此情况人称不限于I/we)OAtthetimeoftheaccidentIwassittinginthebackofthecar,becauseTom'slittleboywassittingbesidehiminfront.(到此为事实)OIfTom'sboyhadnotbeenthereIwouldhavebeensittingin