Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected单元检测（含解析）

第第页Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected单元检测（含解析）Unit12——2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元检测

一、单项选择

1.—Youalwaysspendonlyalittletimeonyourstudy.Youreally_____medown.

—I’msorry,Mum.Iwon’tdothatagain.

A.takeB.putC.letD.look

2.—Whatshouldwedowiththedriverhurtinthecaraccident

—Lethimstay______.Helpisontheway.

A.calmB.silentC.lonelyD.still

3.—Doyouthinkthemathproblemwasdifficult

—Yes.ButIcould________makeit.

A.hardlyB.easilyC.finallyD.nearly

4.Youshoulddevelophealthyeatinghabits_______itistoolate.

A.afterB.becauseC.beforeD.while

5.—It’snecessaryandimportantforthestudentsatschooltojointheCleanPlateCampaign.It’sgoodforthemtoformgoodhabits.

—Sure.Weshouldtryto_______allthefoodthatwe’veordered.

A.giveupB.eatupC.turnupD.showup

6.I_____gohome______theconcertwasover.

A.didn’t;untilB.wasn’t;tillC.don’t;untilD.won’t;till

7.—Howhappythegrandparentsare!

—Yes,they______forfiftyyears.

A.havebeenmarriedB.havemarried

C.HowgotmarriedD.married

8.Anewbridge______inourcitynextyearanditisovereighthundredmeterslong.

A.buildsB.willbebuiltC.isbuiltD.willbuild

9.SincewebegantousetheInternet,ourlives_____alot.

A.changeB.hadchangedC.willchangeD.havechanged

10.—DoyouoftenseeMr.Smith______ontheplayground

—No!Butheisoftenseen______ChineseKungfuinthepark.

A.run,playB.run,toplay

C.running,playD.running,toplay

二、阅读理解

A

AprilFool'sDayissupposedtobeadaytoplayjokesonothersinhopesofgettingagoodlaughandmakingonefeellikeafool.However,theAprilFool’sDayof2023wasquitedifferentformymomandme.

ThatdaymyfriendJimmyandIwereplayingagame.Ihaddroppeddownfromabar(横木）manytimesinthepastwithouteverhavingaproblem,butthatdaythesimpleactofdroppingtothegroundbecameanightmare(噩梦）.Ibrokemyarm

Jimmy'sdadheardmycryingandrushedouttoseewhatwasgoingon.Whenhesawtheproblem，hequicklyputmeintohistruckandwentinsidetotelephonemymomandletherknowhewouldtakemetothehospital.AsthatdaywasAprilFool’sDay,Momwasnotbuyingitandreallythoughtallthatwasabigjoke.MomwasfinallyconvincedbyJimmy'smom.Whenshesawme，shebrokedownintearsbecauseshefeltsobad—shesimplybelievedthatwasjustabigtrick.

IguessonecouldcomparethistothestoryTheBoyWhoCriedWolf.SinceIhadplayedbadtricksbefore,itwasnowonderthatmymomdidn'tbelieveit.Iaswellasmymomwasmadetolooklikeafoolthatday.Webothlearnedavaluablelesson.

1.WhathappenedtothewriterontheAprilFool'sDayof2023

A.Hedreamedaterribledream.

B.HewashurtbyJimmy.

C.Hehadanaccident.

D.Hefooledhismomwithhisfriend.

2.WhydidJimmy'sdadphonethewriter'smom

A.Becausehewantedtoplayajokeonher.

B.Becausehewantedhertogotothehospitaltopaythemoney,

C.Becausehewantedtoseehowdeeplyshelovedherson.

D.Becausehewantedtoinformheroftheaccident.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Momwasnotbuyingit”mean

A.Shedidn'tbelievewhatJimmy'sdadsaid.

B.Shewouldnotliketopaythemoney.

C.Shehadnopreparationforthebadnews.

D.Shethoughthersondeserved(应受）it.

4.WhydidthewritermentionthestoryTheBoyWhoCriedWolf

A.Becausehethoughtitwashismom'sfault.

B.Becausehehadalessonlikethat,

C.Becausehewasproudofhisstory,

D.Becausehefelthewasluckierthanthatboy.

5.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.

A.thewriter’smomdidn’tcaremuchabouthim

B.thewriterwasadishonestperson

C.thewriterwon’tplayjokesasbefore

D.thewriterwillloseinterestingames

B

AprilFool’sDayisaholidaythatisenjoyedallaroundtheworld.Althoughmanycountriesandculturescelebratethedayatdifferenttimesandindifferentways,allofthemenjoyplayingcleverpranks(玩笑）ontheirfriendsandfamily.LearningafewpranksforAprilFool’sDaycanhelpyougetafewlaughs,havealotoffun,andmakethemostoutoftheholiday.Followthesetips：

Tip1Takebatteries(电池）outofremotes(遥控器).

Asimpletrickyoucanplayonyourfamilymembersorhousematesistoremove(拿开)thebatteriesfromremotes.WhentheygototurnontheTV，nothingwillhappen，causingthemtowonderwhat’sgoingon.Forextrafun，tryreplacingthebatterieswithsomethingsillylikebabycarrotsorleavinganotethatsays"AprilFool".

Tip2Putupa"wetpaint"sign.

Puttingupa“wetpaint”signcanbeasimpleandeffectiveprank.Youcanenjoywatchingpeopletrytoavoiditwhereveryou’veplacedthesign.Forextrafun,tryputtingitinbusyplacesorareaswherepeoplehavetowalk.Standbywithsomefriendsandshareafewlaughstogetherasyouwatchpeoplegooutoftheirwaytoavoidthe“wetpaint”.

Tip3Stareupatthesky.

IfyouareoutinapublicplaceonAprilFool’sDay,youcantrystaringupatthesky.Youdon’tactuallyneedtobelookingatanything,butitcanbefunnytocauseotherpeopletolookupatsomethingthatisn’tthere.Trygettingotherstostareupatnothingwithyou,tomaketheprankmoreconvincing.

Tip4Usetheclassicwhoopeecushion(放屁坐垫).

Somepranksareconsideredclassicsandthewhoopeecushionisoneofthem.Youcantryputtingawhoopeecushioninsomeone’schair,resultinginafunnyandembarrassingsoundwhentheysitdown.Yourfriendwillbeconfusedandamusedtofindthatyouweretheonebehindthisclassicprank.

Tip5Replacecookiefilling(焰）withtoothpaste(牙骨).

Maybeyouknowsomeonewhocan'trefusecookies.YoucantrytakingouttheusualcreamfillingandreplacingitwithtoothpastetoofferthemadeliciousprankonAprilFool’sDay.Havefunwatchingtheirreactiontothenewflavor.

1.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto

A.Tricks.

B.Yourfamilymembersorhousemates.

C.Pranks.

D.Manycountriesandcultures.

3.WhatcanyoutrydoingtoofferthemadeliciousprankonAprilFool'sDaywhenyoukno'vsomeonewhocan’trefusecookies

A.Puttingawhoopeecushioninhischair.

B.Takingouttheusualcreamfillingandreplacingitwithtoothpaste.

C.Staringupatthesky.

D.Replacingthebatterieswithsomethingsillylikebabycarrotsorleavinganote.

4.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage

A.Tryinggettingotherstostareupatsomethingwithyoucanmaketheprankmoreconvincing.

B.ManycountriesandculturescelebrateAprilFool'sDayatdifferenttimesbutinthesameway.

C.Youcanenjoywatchingpeopletrytoavoida"wetpaint"signwhereveritisput.

D.Somepranksareconsideredclassicsandtakingthebatteriesoutofremotesisoneofthem.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage

A.HowtocelebrateAprilFool'sDay.

B.Howtoplaycleverpranksonyourfriendsandfamily.

C.HowtohaveasafeAprilFool'sDay.

D.WhattodoonAprilFool'sDay.

Humans’GreatestAchievements

TheEarthis4.5billionyearsold,butthehumanracehaslivedonitforjust200,000years.Inthatshorttime,wehaveachievedsomeamazingthings.

①__________Thelistisalmostendless.Theinventionoftheairplanehaschangedourlives.Thediscoveryofantibiotics(抗生素)hassavedthelivesofmillionsofpeople.CanyouimaginelivingwithoutelectricityWhatabouttheprintingpress(印刷术)Withouttheprintingpress,youwouldn’tbereadingthis.Inthelast50years,therehavebeengreatachievementsincommunication,suchasradio,TV,computers,theInternet,andsmartphones(智能手机).②__________

WhatabouttheartsTheartshavebroughtpleasuretomanypeople,butaretheBeatlesandBachmoreimportantthanantibiotics③__________Finally,wemustnotforgethumans’earlyachievements.④__________Wecan’timaginemodernlifewithoutcookedfoodandcars.

Whatarehumans’greatestachievementsToanswerthequestion,weneedtodecidewhatwemeanby“great”.⑤__________Orisitjustsomethingthatmakesussay“Wow,”liketheGreatWallWhatdoyouthink

A.Doyouthinkitisdifficulttohavegreatachievements

B.Isitsomethingthatmakesusrichorhappyorsavelives

C.Weenjoythesethingseverydaybecausetheyarefreetouse.

D.Theyusedfireforcookingandheatingandinventedthewheel.

E.Manyofhumans’greatachievementsareinscienceandtechnology.

F.AndisMickeyMouseasimportantanachievementasgoingtospace

G.Wecouldprobablylivewithoutthem,butlifewouldn’tbeasinteresting.

四、根据汉语提示填空

1.Thelittlejokedidn’t_____________________.(有一个幸福的结局)

2.They______________________(卖光)alltheCDsbytheendoflastweek.

3.Heoften_____others____________(搭便车)forfreewhenhegoestowork.

4.Ourlife_______________(充满)chances,buttherearealsoalotofchallenges.

5.Ihopeallgovernment__________(官员)canpaymoreattentiontotheeducationofyoungpeople.

五、书面表达

假如你是李华，请你根据下面的内容提示写一篇80词左右的文章，描述你的一次尴尬经历。

1.上周日你要去参加你的朋友王俊的生日聚会，你决定买一张CD送给王俊作为生日礼物；

2.付款时，你发现自己将钱包落在家里了；

3.你匆忙赶回家，结果发现把钥匙锁在房间里了；

4.已经十一点半了，你只好空手去了王俊家。

答案以及解析

一、单项选择

1.答案：C

解析：take拿,取,采取；put放；let让；look看。句意：你总是花一点时间在你的学习上。你真地很让我失望。抱歉，妈妈。我不会在那样做了。结合语境可知选C。

2.答案：D

解析：A.Calm平静的；B.silent沉默的；C.Lonely孤独的；D.Still仍然，还。句意：—司机在汽车事故中受伤我们应该怎么做？—让他在里面呆着，在途中呼救。根据stay在这里是联系动词表示保持，及语境可知选D。

3.答案：D

解析：hardly几乎，很难；easily容易地；finally终于，最后；nearly几乎，差不多。句意：你认为数学题难吗？一是的，但是我差不多能解决。故选D。

4.答案：C

解析：句意为，你应该趁早养成健康的饮食习惯。after在……之后，because因为，before在……之前，while当……的时候，故选C。

5.答案：B

解析：考查动词短语。giveup放弃；eatup吃光；turnup调高（音量等）；showup露面。根据“It'snecessaryandimportantforthemstudentsatschooltojointheCleanPlateCampaign.”可知参加光盘行动应是要吃光所有点了的食物，用eatup符合语境。故选B。

6.答案：A

解析：not...until...“直到……才……”，因为theconcertwasover是过去时，所以主句也要用过去时，go是实义动词，句中表否定要借助助动词did并在其后加not，故选A。

7.答案：A

解析：句意：—祖父母多么高兴啊！—是的，他们已经结婚五十年了。根据forfiftyyears可知该用现在完成时，而且谓语动词必须是延续性动词，所以选A。

8.答案：B

解析：句意：一座新桥明年在我们城市修建，它超过8百米长。根据题干分析bridge和build构成被动关系，因此用被动语态，其基本结构是“be+动词的过去分词”，根据时间状语nextyear（明年），所以用一般将来时态的被动语态，故选B。

9.答案：D

解析：根据题干中的"SincewebegantousetheInternet"可知,主句应用现在完成时。

10.答案：B

解析：句意：—你经常看到史密斯先生在操场上跑步吗？—不，但是他经常被看到在公园里练中国功夫。此题考查固定短语seesbdosth看到某人做某事，变成被动时，要把省略的to还原回来，根据句意，应选B。

二、阅读理解

A

答案：1-5CDABC

解析：1.C细节理解题。由第二段最后一句"Ibrokemyarm"可知，发生了意外。

2.D细节理解题。由第三段第二句"...letherknowhewouldtakemetothehospital."可知，吉米的爸爸想告知的妈妈发生了意外。

3.A推理判断题。由画线句的后半部分"reallythoughtallthiswasabigjoke"可知，的妈妈不相信吉米的爸爸。

4.B细节理解题。由文章最后一句"Webothlearnedavaluablelesson."可知答案。

5.C推理判断题。由最后一段第二句"SinceIhadplayedbadtricksbefore,itwasnowonderthatmymomdidn’tbelieve.

B

答案：1-5CBBCB

解析：1.C细节理解題。根据文中的Tipi至TiP5可知本文共提到了五点建议。

2.B代词指代题;根据第二段中的"Asimpletrickyoucan…thebatteriesfromremotes"可知选B。

3.B细节理解题。根据第六段前两句可知答案为B。

4.C正误判断题。C选项正确。

5.B主旨大意題：文章第一段中的"learningafewpranksforAprilFool’sDaycanhelpyougetafewlau