2010年高考试题江西英语卷含答案精校版

英语试题第一卷（选择题满分115分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分做题前先将答题标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchhitheshirt?Z19.15Z9.15Z9.18答案是B。WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?CooutwithherfriendWorkonherpaperMakesomeneisWhatwasthenomalasceofthef-shin?S15S30S50WhatwastheviaandeeidedtodoonSundayaftemoon?TotendaweddingTovisitanexhibitionTomeetafriendWhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?At1:00pmAt3:00pmCAt4:00pmWherearethespeakers?A」nastoreB」naclassroomAtabotel第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题WhatdowekriaboutNora?SheprefersaroomofherownShelikestoworkwithothergirlsShelivesnearthecitycenterWhatisgoodabouttheflat?IthasalargesittingroomB」thasgoodfumitureC」thasabigkitchen听第7段材料，回答第89题。WherehasBarbarabeen?MilanFloreneeRomeWhathasParbagotnhersoiease?ShoeStonesBooksC.Apoliceofficer.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?WalkingalongSbarchillAvenue.Gettingresstocomesheroad.Saidingonideabank.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?Atabout8:00am.Atabout9:00am.Atabout10:00am.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?Alorryhitacar.Acarranintoalorry.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatisthetalkmaliyabout?ThehistooftheschoolTheboursesoftheterm.Thethanfortheday.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?Intheschoolhall.B」nthescieneelabs.C」ntheclassrooms.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?Takescieneecourses.Enjoyexcellentmeals.Attendworkshops.Whenarethevisitoretpeotedtoaskquestions?DuringthelunchhourAfterthewelcomespeech.Beforethetourofthelabs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.howeverwhateverwhicheverwhenever答案是B—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?—」justdoitforaliving.OfcourseNotreallyNotlikelyNotalittle—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn 'tmatteryouenjoyedyourselves.aslongasunlessassoonasthough23.1havetoldyouthetruthIkeeprepeatingit?MustCanMayWillTheladywelledaroundtheshops,aneyeoutforbargains.keepkeptkeepingtokeepParentsmuchimportaneetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.attachpaylinkapply26.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjustsweetdreams.keepupwithputupwithendupwithcatchupwith27.Swimmingismyfavoritesport,Thereislikeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.somethinganythingnothingeverythingComputersandmobilephones,playghtheyareindeedmakingourlifeandmorehavereducedtheneedforface-to-facecotyrunication.easily;effienenleasy,efficienteasy;efficientlyeasily;efficientlyWegivetimeupaceandlovewecanspare,and,dogsgineusteaall.inallinfactinshortinreturnMotherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshesincehermarriagetoFather.shouldersshoulderedisshoulderinghasbeenshoulderingThegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersistershewouldstayforanhour.wherewhowhichwhatThereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting.todiscovertobediscovereddiscoveredbeingdiseoveredNotuntilhelefthishometoknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.didhebegiaeadhebeanshebeganhehasbeganNowadayssomhodtalsrefetopatientsname,notcasenumber.ofasbywithLastyearthenumberofstudectswhograduatedwithadrivingliceneereached200,000,a（nof40,000peryear.averagenumberamountquantity第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny'shouse,shewasn'tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.36,itwasonlya15,ncnuleridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthathehadn 'tbeenso37.Assheroundedasarpbenu,itsuddenly38colderycold.Alice'sbreathb^ufsieofwhitecloudandherlegsasocalethatitbecamehardtoride.Withherliartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove39thatthedidn 'theacarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso40,Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something41.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady. “Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed42.I 'mafraidI'needtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes. ”“Airport?You43arelost,”Alicesaid. “Youneedtogobackfivekilometers44youreachthe-junction.Turnleftand45foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromtherejustfollowthe46totheairport.ButI 'mafraidthere'sno47you'IIgetthereinfiveminutes! ”“Thankyouverymuch,dearnepliedtheoldlady. -I"DH48itttWmrry ”The49upandthestartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it50andwithhedlightsfilashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,mething51happened.Thecarhegarychangingflrst,itscolor52fromblacktosilveygrewwhen,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecartomoveforward,53justabovethegrolld.Asthecar54intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling55,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief …A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.OthrwiseA.braveB.excitedC.euriousD.grewA.fellB.aroundC.forwardD.backwardA.arrivedB.aoppedC.stayedD.startedA.gatheredB.oppedC.stayedD.startedA.helpB.exicultC.restD.waterA.necessB.gasC.restD.waterA.ifB.untilC.unlessD.asA.driveB.walkC.followD.marchA.addressB.sigmsC.notieesD.guidaneeA.doubtB.roomC.timeD.wayA.haveitB.getitC.makeitD.finishitA.doorB.windowC.headlightD.wheelA.passedB.rashedC.turnedD.continuedA.strangeB.entiveC.imaginableD.horribleA.developenB.apendC.spreadD.ladeaA.rollinB.floatingC.drawingD.flashingA.pointedB.returnedC.brokeD.roseA.tuneB.voiceC.soundD.tone第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAndyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschool,day-dreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfatherhadprornisedhim.Hewassobusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewasunawareofeverythingelsearoundhim.Herodealonguntilastrangearounddrewhimtothepresent.Hecametoastopandlookedcuriouslyuptotheheavens.Whathesawhim.Ahugeswarmofbeesfilledtheskylikeclackcloudandthebuzzingmasstowardshim.Withnowast.Andyspedoffintheoppositedirection,ridingwithoutknowinghowtoescapetheswarmarapidlybeatingheartandhislegspumpingfuriouslydowntheroughroad.Asthebeescamecloser,hispanicincread.Andyknewthathewassensitivetobeestings（蜇.ThelaststinghadIandedhiminhospital-andthatwasonlyonebeesting!Hehadbeenforcedtostayinbeadfortwowholedays.SuddeyiJhisfather 'swordscametohim.“Whenyouareinatightsituation,don 'tpanie.Useyourbrainandthinkyourwaysoutofit.”Onanearbyhill,hecouldseesmokewavingslowlyskywardsformthechimneyoftheNelsonfamilyhome. “Beesdon'tlikesmoke,”hethought.“Theycouldn'tgetintohouse.”AndyracedtowardstheNelsonhouse,butthebeesweregainingground.Andyknewbecouldnotreachthehouseintime.Heestimatedthatthebeeswouldeatchupwithhimsoon.Suddenly,outofthecornerofhiseyes,hespottedasmalldamusedbyMr.Nelsontoirnigatehisvegetablegarden.Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhedived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshasgone.Dragginghimselfoutofthedangthestruggledupthehillyslopeandrangthedoorbell.MrNelsontookhisminsideandranghismother.“You'llreallyredthatamingbreaktohelpyourecover, ”laughedhismotherwithlelief.“Thankgoodnessyoudidn'tparilButAndydidnothearher.Hewasdreamingonceagainattheshehewouldcatchtomorrow. ”WhydidAndyfailtonoticetheswarmofbeesearlier?Hewasridingtoschool.Hewaslisteningtoastrangesound.Hewasgoingfishingwithhisfather.Hewaslostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheswarmofbeesinthepassage?Theycrowdedlikeablackcloud.TheyshockedandterrifiedAndy.TheytriedtoattackAndyinamass.TheymadeAndystayinhospitalfortwodays.HowdidAndyavoidthebeesintheend?HeaskedMr.Nelsoninhelp.Hehidhimselfunderthewater.HerushedintotheNelsonhouse.Herodeoffintheoppossnteditcction.sescapefromthebecs?WhichofhetollowingcanbestdescribeAndysescapefromthebecs?Nopainnogains.Oncebitten,twicesheWherethereisawill,thereisaway.D」ntimeofdangct,one 'smindworksfast.BHeadofResearchSatary:&55.27WealookingforaHeadofResearchtomanagetheCWUresearchDepartandinformatingCertre.Youwouldberequiredtoexcrciseconrolofallresearchersworkofthedepertendandmanageateamofthreeresearchersandupporaff.ThepersonappointedwouldbeexpectedtocarryoutresearchworkofastrategicnatureacrosstherangeofbusinessesinwhichtheCWUhasorseeksmembershipandtocontributetothestrategicthinkinganddirectionoftheunionasawhole.Youwillneed:provenlinemanagementskills,especiallyinmanagingandmotivatingateam;goodresearchskills,holdingagooddegreeinarelatedsubjectorothersimilarexperience;ahighlevelofmathematicalandcalculatingskills;theabilitytoproducehighqualityworkunderpressure;acommitmenttoandknowledgeofthetradeunionmovementandsocialdemomicpolitics;andknowledgeand/orexperieneeoftheostaland/orlwlecinmuyauionsadnstry.ToapplyaserequestanapplicationpackbyemailinghercurorgorbytelephoningHR(HwianResourcesonO20********.Whenapplyingplensestayyoursource.ClosingDateforApplications:4thAugust2010Anticipatedinterviewdate:17thAugust2010Noagenciesplease60.lnwhichcolumnofanewspapercouldwefindthisadvertisement?Arts.Sales.Jobs.News.61.Oneofthedutiesofthepersontobeappointedis.takingehargeofresearchseekingpenershlottheunionmannagingaoforfourmembersruningacompany62.Ifyouapplyforthisposition,youeandoallEXCEPTaskanagencyforanapplicationformdial020********formoreinformationemailhr@orgforanapplieationpacksendinyourapplieationbefore4Auguse2010-6-9Whichofthefollowingapplieansismostlikelytobeemployed?Aschoolteacherwithamaster 'sdegree.Auniversitygraduateincomputerscienee.Adirectorfromawithamaster 'sdegree.AelercompanyCKongZicalledConfucius(551-479B.C..andSoerates(469B.C.Iivedonlyahundredyearsapart,andduringtheirlifetimestherewasnocontactbetweenChinaandGreece,butitisinterestingonlookathowtheworldthateachoftheregreatphilosopherscamefromshapedtheirideas,andhowtheseinturn,shapedtheirsocieties.Neitherphilosopherlivedintimesofpeace,thoughthereweremorewarsinGreecethaninChina.TheChinesestateswereverylargeandfeudal,whiletheGreekcity-statesweresmallandurban.TheurbanenvironmentinwhichSocrateslivedallowedhimtobemoreradical(激进的thanConfucius.UnlikeConfucius,Soeraeswasnotaskedbyrulershowtogoversnoffectively.ThusSoerateswasabletobemoreidealistic,foeusingonissueslikefreedomandknowledgeforitsownsake,ontheotherhand,advisedthoseingowernnentandmanyofhisstudentswentmentConfulsuggestedRuleasaprincipleforthecorduetof “yoinototherswhatwouldnotwanttoyou.”Heassumedthatallmenwereequalatsomepotentialthanothers,arethatitwasknowledgethatsetmenapart.Socraesfocusesdonindividual,andthoughtthatthegreatestpurposeofmanwastoseekwisdom.Hebelievedthatsomehadmorepotentialadeveloptheirreasonthanothersdid.LikeConfucius,hebelievedthatthesuperiorclassshouldruletheinferior下层的classes.ForSocrates,thefamilywasofnoimportance,andthecommunityoflittleconcerm.ForConfucius,however,thefamilywasthecentreofsociety,withfamilyrelationsconsideredmuchmoreimportantthanpoliticalrelations.Bothmenarerespectedmuchmoretodaythantheywereintheirlifetimes.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph?SocratesandConfuciusandmuchincommon.ConfuiushadainfluresonSocratesideas.Thewerebythephilosophersideas.exchangesbetweenChinaaGreece.65.SocatsnaredwihConfuciustheideathe.allmenwereequalwhentheywerebornthelowrclassesshouldberuledgbytheupperclassthepurposeofmanwastoseekfreedomandwisdompeopleshouldnotaskotherstodowhattheydidnotwanttoWhatmadesomepeopledifferentfromothersaccordingtoConfucius?FamilyPotentialKnowledgeCommunityThispassageisorganizedinthepattemof.timeandeventscomparisonandconastcauseaatdefigntonandrlwomirationDModcminventionshavespeededuppeople'slivesamazinglarMooverabundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour.Aireraftcrosstheworldaday,whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed.Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.Everyycarmotor-carsareproducedwhichgoevenfastereachnewcomputerboasfe嘘ofsavingpreeioussecondsinhandlingtasks.Allthissavestimc,butataprick.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingaerosstheworldinanairplane,ourbodiestellusso.Wegettheuncomfoerablefeelingknownasjet-lag;ourbodiesfeeltlrutheyhavebeenleftbebindinanotarninezoorsAgainpendingtoolongatcompulersresul 'sinpaintininrtsandfingers.Mobilephonesalsotodangeaccordingtosomeseientists;toomuchussmaythesmithbulradiationintoourbrains,awedonotliketothinkabout.Howave,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotorsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedtoconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothing,orevenjustonethingatatime.Pcrhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimavinationtakeusintoanotherworld.Therewasatimewhensomepeople'slivesweredevotcdsimplytothecultivationofthelandortheeareofeattle.Nomulti-taskingthere;theirliveswenIonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorsfaeed;:theyfarmedwithbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtofashiontoolsfromwoodandstone.Modemmachineryhasfreedpeopefrethatprimitiveexistcnee.Thenewroouctsopcomemoreandmoretime-savingbeeause.ourloseeuspeedutsnever-endingmoisliwhcdshipncesareincreasinglyhighthemanufacturersboastalotWhatdoes“thedays”inParacpfepto?A」maginarylifeSimplelifeinthepastTimesofinventionsTimeforconstantactivityWhatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthemodemteehnology?CriticalObjectiveOptimisticNegativeWhatdoesthepamgemainlydiseuss?ThepresentandpadtimesMachinandhumanbeingsC」maginationsandinventionsModemteehnologyanditsinfluenecEEverydayweexperiencconeofthewondersoftheworldarounduswithoutevenrealizingitItisnottheamszingcomplexityoftelevision.NortheimpressivetcchnologyoftransportTheuniversalwonderweshareandExperieneeisourabilitytomakenoiseswithourmouths,andsotransmitideasandthoughtstoeachother 'sminds.Thisabilitycomessonaturallythattendtoforgetwhatamiracle奇迹itis.Obviously,theabilitytotalkissomethingthatmarkshumansofffromanimals.Ofcourse,someanimalshavepowersjustasamazing.Birdscanflythousandsofmilesbyobservingpositionsofthestarsintheskyinrelationtothetimeofdayandyear.InNature'swentshow,humansareaspeciesofanimalthathavedevepodtheirownspecialact.Ifwereduceittobasieferms,it 'saabilityforcommunicatinginformationtotherbyvaryingsoundswemakeaswebreatheout.Notthetodon'thtavepowersofcommunication.Ourfacia.expressionsconveyouremotions,suchasanger,orjoutordisappointment.Thewayweholdourbeadscanindicatetootherswhetherwearehappyorsad.Thisisscalled“bodyIanguage”.Bristlin直立的furisanunmistakablewarningofattackamongmanyanimals.Similarly,thebowedbeadordroopingtailshowsareadinesstotakesecondplaceinanyanimalgathering.Suchameansofcommunicationisabasicmechanismthatanimals,includinghumanbeings,instinctivelyacquireanddisplay.Istheabilitytospeakjustanothersortofinstinct?lfso,howdidhumanbeingsacquirethisamazingskill?Biologistscanreadilyindicatethatparticularareaofourbrainwherespeechmechanismsfunction,butthisdoesn'ttellushowthatpartourbodiesoriginatedinourbiologicalhistory.Accordingtothepassage,thewonderwetakeforgrantedis.ourabilitytouseIanguagethemintleoftechnalaythemiaolepowerofnatureourcanlitytomakenoiseswithmouthWhatfeatureof“bodyIanguage”mentionedinthepassageiscommontobothhumansandanimals?Liftingbeadswhensad.Keepinglongfaceswhenangry.Bristlinghairwhenreadytoattack.Bowingheadswhenwillingtoobey.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?BodyIanguageisuniquntohumans.Animalsexpressemotionsjustashumansdo.Humanshaveotherpoeersofcommunication.Humansarethfferentfromanimalstosomedegree.Thispastgeismainlyabout.A.thedevelopmentofbodyIanguage