湖南省长沙市长郡双语实验中学+2023-2024学年九年级上学期入学考试英语试题

2023-2024-1长郡双语九上入学考试英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，51小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。=1\*ROMANI．听力（共两节，满分20分）略=1\*ROMANI=2\*ROMANI．阅读（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHowtomakeyourholidaymeaningful?MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I’mgoingtohelptheforestCenterplantlotsoftreesinthemountains.Iwillspendthewholesummerlivinginatentandbreathingthefreshmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Iwillbeabletodosomethinggoodandenjoymyholidayatthesametime!TrishAnderson,16WhenIgrowup,IwanttobeateacherbecauseIlovechildrenandreading.Thisholiday,I’mgoingtoworkinthelibrarytohelpchildrenchooseandreadbooksfortwoandhalfanhoureverymorning.I’msurethisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.1.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer? A.Tohelpplantlotsoftrees. B.Tosleepunderthestars. C.Toliveinatent.2.HowlongwillAndersonvolunteereveryday?A.Fortwohours. B.Forhalfanhour. C.Fortwoandhalfanhour.BIfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,havealookhere.TheHorseofEnglishCourses:A3-montheveningprogramfordeveloping-speakingskills,200yuanpermonthClasshours:7:00-10:00p.m.onweekendsTeachers:Bestforeignteachersexperienced(有经验的)inteachingEnglishasasecondforeignlanguageContact:call666-777-853BetterEnglishCenterCourses:GeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,readingandwriting3months(700yuan),6months(1,200yuan)andoneyear(2,000yuan)Classhours:2hoursperday,Mon.—Fri,Teachers:ExperiencedteachersContact:call886-663-366BigAppleLanguageSchoolCourses:SpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,bankingandhotelmanagement3-monthcourse(1,050yuan)and6-monthcourse(1,850yuan)Classhours:Smallclasses(10-15students)onSat.&Sun.from2:00p.m.to5:00p.m.Teachers:EnglishteachersfromCanadaandtheUKContact:call954-581-65583.HowmuchwillJohnpayifhetakespartintheeveningprogramintheHorseofEnglish? A.200yuan. B.600yuan. C.800yuan.4.Samisatourguideandheisalwaysbusyonweekends.WhichnumbercanhecallifhewantstolearnEnglish? A.666-777-853 B.886-663-366 C.954-581-65585.Jerry,afull-timebankclerk,wantstoimprove(提高)herEnglish,thenshehadbetterchoose_______. A.TheHorseofEnglish B.BetterEnglishCenter C.BigAppleLanguageSchool★CDidyouremembersomeunforgettablethingsthathappenedaroundyou?Haveyoueverseenafire?Whatwillyoudoifthereisafire?Willyoushoutforhelp?Orwillyoujuststaytherebutdonothing?Manypeoplearetooafraidtodosomethingwhenthereisafire.Butinfact,thisiswrong.LastSundayeveningmyparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor’skitchen.IthoughthewascookingsoIwentonstudying.Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor’skitchen.SoIshouted“Fire!Fire!”Butnooneheardorcameout.Iranquicklyintomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor’sdoorbell,knockedatthedoor,buttherewasnoresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirtyandtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.6.Thewriterdidn’tgooutforawalkwithhisparentsbecause_______. A.hisparentsonlylikedhissister B.hewouldhaveanEnglishclass C.hehadtostudyforanEnglishtest7.Theunderlinedword“response”canbereplacedby_______. A.result B.answer C.question8._______putoutthefireatlast. A.Thewriter B.Thewriter’sneighbor C.Thefiremen9.Accordingtopassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Thewriter’sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted. B.Noonehelpedthewriter’sneighborputoutthefire. C.ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.10.Thepassagemainlytells_______. A.howtoputoutafire B.myneighborwasabraveman C.Isavedmyneighborfromthefire★DManyanimalsmigrate—theymoveoverlongdistances,oftenatthesametimeandtothesameplaceeachyear.Theymovetoplaceswhereconditionsarebetter—wheretheweather1swarmer,wherethereismorefoodandwater,orwheretheiryoungwillbesafer.Herearethreeamazingexamplesofmigration:OneofthelargestanimalmigrationshappensontheSerengetiplainsinAfrica.Morethanonemillionwildebeest(牛羚)migrateinabiggroup.Astheseasonschangetheyfollowtherain,lookingforbettergrasstoeatandwatertodrink.Theystayinoneplacewhilethegrassandwateraregood,andthentheymoveon.Theyreturntothesameplaceseachyear.Thousandsofzebrasandotheranimalstravelwiththewildebeest.Outofallmigratinganimals,Arcticterns(北极燕鸥)travelthelongestdistance.TheseseabirdslaytheireggsandraisetheirchicksinsummerinthenorthofEurope,AsiaandNorthAmerica.EachyeararoundAugust,theyflysouthovertheoceans.TheyspendaboutfivemonthsnearAntarctica,whileitiswarmerthere.Thenafterthesouthernsummerends,theyflynorthagain.Arcticternstravelmorethan70,000kilometersinayear!Salmon(鲑鱼)livemostoftheirlivesintheocean.Butwhenitistimeforthemtolaytheireggs,theyreturntotheriverswheretheywereborn.Theymoveupriversandstreamstofindtherightplace.Scientiststhinkthatthefishremembertheuniquesmelloftheirriver,andthisishowtheyfindtheirway.Salmoncanswimstronglyuphills,andwilljumphightogetoverwaterfalls.11.FromParagraph1,oneofthereasonswhyanimalsmigrateisthat_______. A.theylikelivinginthesameplaceeachyear B.theyreallyneedmuchcolderweather C.theyneedgoodplacestoraisetheiryoung12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“migrate”mostprobablymeaninChinese? A.离开 B.迁徙 C.冬眠13.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutanimalmigration? A.Wildebeestmigrateinasmallgroupwiththechangeableseasons. B.ThousandsofzebrasandotheranimalstravelwithArcticterns. C.Salmonwillgobacktotheriversfromtheoceantolaytheireggs.14.Whatdoesscientiststhinkhelpssalmonfindtheirwayastheymigrate? A.Theuniquesmelloftheriver. B.Thesoundoftheriver. C.Thetemperatureoftheriver.15.Inwhichpartofamagazinewouldyoumostprobablyreadthetext? A.Animals. B.Business. C.Movies.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Whetherit’sonedayofforaweek,youdon’tneedtobeamongpeopletohaveagreattime.16.__________________Youcanspendyourholidayonyourowndoingsomethingyouhavenotimetodoinyoureverydaylife.Eatyourfavoritefoods.Theycanbringyoumuchpleasureforsure.Youcanmakeahealthymealathome.Cooksomethingyoulovebutusuallydon’thavetimetomake.Insteadofhavingmealsathome,youcanalsogotoalocalrestaurantforsomethingspecial.Eatitthere,orbringithome.17.__________________Stayawayfromtechnology.Youmayhaveachancetofindtherealbeautyoflife.Maybeyoucan’thelpplayingwithyoursmartphonesalldaywhileyouareonholidayalone.18.__________________Youcangohiking,flykitesordosomeotheroutdooractivities.19.__________________Youcangoshopping,seeafilm,ortakeaclass.Takeyourtimetosearchforsomethingevensmallthatyouwant.Goingtoseeamovieorashowalonecanbeafunexperience.Useyourholidayasachancetotrysomethingnewlikedancingorpainting.20.__________________Leaveyourworriesbehindandtrytobeamasterofyourown,butrememberthatnothingismoreimportantthansafety.A.Trytofindsomethingnewandfuntodo.B.Whetheryoueatoutorcookathome,enjoy!C.Beingalonecanalsoberelaxingandamazing.D.Allinall,relaxandhaveawonderfulholiday.E.Whynotcreatemoretimetogetclosetonature?第三节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Howcanyourememberasongfromyourchildhoodtothisday?WhydoyourteachersusesongstoteachyouEnglish?Itseemsthereisascientificreasonforthis.Researchersarenowstudyingtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberingaforeignlanguage.Theyfindthatrememberingwordsinasongisthebestwaytoremembereventhemostdifficultlanguage.“Singingcouldbeanewwayoflearningaforeignlanguage.”saidDr.KarenLudke.Thefindingsmayhelpthosewhohavedifficultylearningforeignlanguages.Onhisblog,Dr.Ludkewrites,“Alisten—and—repeatmethodcansupportforeignlanguagelearning,andopenthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea.”Manylanguageteachersknowthevalueofusingmusicandsinging.HuaZhuying,ateacherataChineselanguageschoolinWashingtonD.C.dependsheavilyonsongsinteachingChinese.Shesays,“IusemusicallthetimetoteachchildrenChinese.ForlittlekidsusuallyweuseEnglishsongsbutteachthemtheChineselyrics.Soit’seasyforthemtostartbecausetheyknowthemusic.Notonlydoesitwork,butitisfunforthekids.“Sometimes,IthinkifIweretaughtEnglishthatway,maybeIwouldspeakEnglishmuchbetterthannow,”HuaZhuyingadds.Ourbrainlikesmusic,especiallyforremembering,becausethebrainlikestorememberthingswhentheyareusedinacatchy(朗朗上口的)andmeaningfulway.So,ifyou’restillstrugglinginlearningalanguage,whynottrysingingitout?21.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwaytorememberaforeignlanguage?22.InLudke’sopinion,whomightbenefit(受益)fromthisnewwayoflearningbysinging?23.Havescientistsdonealotofresearchesonlisten—and—repeatmethodinlanguagelearning?24.HowdoesHuaZhuyingteachkidstolearnChinese?25.Whyismusichelpfulforlanguagelearning?II．语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Amanmarriedaverybeautifulgirlandtheylivedhappilytogether.Themanreallylovedhiswifeverymuch.Butafterafewmonths,thewifecametoknowthatshewasbadlyill.Becauseofthat,graduallyshewill26herbeauty.Knowingthis,thewifestartedthinkingtoherself,“WhatifIbecome27,myhusbandwouldstarthatingme.Iwon’tbeabletostandhishatred(厌恶).”Oneday,herhusbandhadtogooutoftownforsomework.Afterhefinishedhiswork,onhiswayback,hemetwithanaccident.Helostbothhis28inthataccident.However,theystilllivetheirlife29.Timepassedandthewifecompletelylostherbeautybecauseofherillness.Sheturneduglybutherblindhusbandcouldn’tseeit.30itdidn’tinfluence(影响)theirmarriedlife.He31lovingherlikealways.Onedaythewifedied.Now,thehusbandwassadandalone.Hedecidedtoleavethatcity.Whenhewasabouttoleave,hisfriendsawhimandsaid,“Howwillyoubeabletolive32thesupportofyourwife?Yourwifewas33thereforyoutosupportyouandhelpyouformanyyears.Itwouldbedifficultforyoutolivealone.”Thehusbandanswered,“Myfriend,Iamnotblind.Infact,Iwasjustpretending(假装)tobeblind.Becausewhenmypoorwifecametoknowaboutherillness,Irealizedthatshewascompletelytroubledbyitandscared.IfmywifehadknownthatIcouldseeherugliness,itwouldhavehurthermorethanher34.ShewasaverygoodwifeandIjustwantedtokeepherhappy.That’s35foralltheseyears,Ipretendedtobeblind.”26.A.forget B.lose C.see27.A.beautiful B.lazy C.ugly28.A.eyes B.arms C.ears29.A.normally B.quickly C.directly30.A.So B.Though C.But31.A.endedup B.startedwith C.kepton32.A.by B.without C.on33.A.never B.always C.hardly34.A.illness B.support C.sadness35.A.when B.how C.why第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Elephantsareoneofthebiggestmammalsintheworld.Therearetwo36._______(kind)ofelephants,theAfricanelephantsandtheIndianelephants.Themain37._______(different)betweenthemisthattheIndianonehasmuch38._______(small)ears.TheAfricanelephantusesitsbiggerears39._______(cool)duringthesummer.Thefunnythingabouttheearsoftheelephantsisthattheyhaveveryweakhearing.Becauseofthis,theyusetheirfeettolisten.Theylistenthroughthevibrations(震动)thattheyfeel40._______theground.Oneelephanthastwotusks(长牙).Theycanbeaslongas2meters.Anadultelephantreaches3to4meters—manytimestallerthanababyone.AndanadultAfricanelephant41._______(weigh)about7,250kg.Adultelephantsspend15to18hoursaday42._______(eat)250to300kilosoffood.Elephantscanliveupto70years.Becauseof43._______(they)smalleyes,theireyesight(视力)isverypoor.44._______don’tbeupset.Atleasttheelephanthas45._______biggestbraininthewholeanimalworld!第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Attheageof18,manyAmericanyoungpeoplegooffontheirown.46.Theyenteruniversitiesorfindfull-timejobs.Andtheyoftenrent(租)theirownapartments.Somegetmarriedandstartfamilies.Thisindependenceislearnedfromchildhood.47.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependence.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenasyoungastwobegintoputawaytheirtoysandgetdressedthemselves.Manychildrenwereabletodosomesimplechoresattheageofthree.Sincetheylivedinonehouse,48.对他们而言，帮助父母做家务很重要。Atthesametime,assoonasachildunderstandsthevalue(价值)ofmoney,heorshewillreceiveaweeklypocketmoney.Thisisusedforthingsthechildwants,liketoysortreats.Thechildcanspendorsaveit,usuallywithlittleguidancefromparents.49.Theearlierkidslearntousethemoneyinarightway,thebettertheywillunderstandthevalueofit.Independencealsocomesfromfailure.Childrenaretaughtearlyinlifetothinkforthemselves.50.父母允许他们做一些决定和犯错误。Failureoftenteacheschildrenmorethansuccess.46.47.48.49.50.III．书面表达（满分10分）51.从本学期开始，你就正式成为初三学生了。你对你这一年的生活有什么打算呢？怎样才能让自己的毕业班生活更充实，更有意义呢？请就Howtobeabette