2022年广东省中考英语第一次模拟考试（含答案）

2022年广东省中考英语第一次模

拟考试（含答案）

本试卷81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。

一、听力理解

（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共

30分）

A.听单句话

根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答

题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。

1.HowdoestheboylearnEnglishnow?

B

2.Whendidthemeetingbegin?

A

B

3.WhoisGina?

A

B

C

4.WhydidtheteacherfeelangrywithTom?

A

B

C

5.WheredidtheGreenfamilygoonvacation?

A

B

C

B.听对话

回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答

案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6.Whereisthewoman7snewflat?

A.Onthetenthfloor.B.Onthefifthfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7.HowlonghasJennyplayedthepiano?

A.Eightyears.B.Fiveyears.C.Threeyears.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8.WhywasJacklateforclass?

A.Thetrafficwastooheavy.B.Theweatherwastoobad.C.The

frogwasintheway.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.$5.B.$9.C.$4.5.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10.Whoisgoingtohaveabirthdayparty?

A.M汰e.B.Ann.C.Sally.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11.Whatwillthegirldoforthesummervacation?

A.Goonatrip.B.Seehergrandma.C.SurftheInternet.

12.Whereistheboygoing?

A.ToTaiwan.B.ToHongKong.C.Ifsnotdecidedyet.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

13.What*sthematterwiththegirl?

A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasasore

back.

14.Whatisthegirlbusywith?

A.Herhousework.B.Herhomework.C.Herfinalexams.

15.Whatshouldthegirldo?

A.Takesomemedicine.B.Takesomeexercise.C.Takeanother

test.

C.听独白

请根据所听内容.在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子

的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。

听第一段独白，回答第16-20小题。

16.JackieChanismainly.

A.asingerB.asportsplayerC.anactor

17.JackieChanstartedactinginmoviesin.

A.the1950sB.the1960sC.the1980s

18.In1977,JackieChanmightlivein.

A.HongKongB.AustraliaC.differentcountries

19.JackieChanisfamousbecause.

A.helikestodoallkindsofwork

B.heopenedaclothingstorein2004

C.hemademanypopularmovies

20.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatJackieChanis.

A.talentedandkindB.funnyandquietC.famousandfriendly

听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。

21.Accordingtothespeaker,Shakespeare（莎士比亚）.

A.isaveryimportantwriterintheUK

B.wasbornintheyear400AD

C.wasgoodatwritingcomedies

22.DuringthetimeofShakespeare,Englishwas.

A.verydifficultB.veryeasyC.thesameasthemodernone

23.BritishstudentsoftenjokeaboutShakespeare.

A.lovingB.admiringC.disliking

24.ThesceneinthecomedyshowsthatBritishstudents.

A.wantShakespearetolivelonger

B.thinkShakespeare'sworksaretoodifficulttolearn

C.don'tthinkShakespearewasagoodperson

25.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat.

A.Shakespeare'sworksarenotsoimportantanymore

B.Shakespeare1sworksarethebestintheUK

C.peoplecanstilllearnmanyvaluesfromhisworks

D.听填信息

你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的

信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。

DangdangBusesinBeijing

Looks:Redorgreenwith26.roofsandwoodenwindows.

DateoffirstuseinBeijing:27.,2014

Thenumberofseats:28

Features:

•Travelaroundthe28.withmorethan20touristsightsalong

theway

•A29.onthebusgivesintroductionsofthesightsinboth

ChineseandEnglish.

Priceofthebusticket:30.

History:

•Onceusedfrom1924to1966inBeijing.

•Abellonthebusrang"dangdang"whenthedriversteppedon

thepedal.That'showitgotitsname.

二语法选择（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）通读下面

短文，篡握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从

每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选

的选项涂黑。

Smithwasalandlord（地主）.Helovedmoneyverymuchand

never31anythingtoanybody.Soonhebecamerich.

Onedaytheweatherwasfine.Therewasn'tacloudintheskyand

thesunwasverywarm.Thelandlordwaswalking32ariverwith

threeofhisfriends,when,allofasudden,heslippedandfellinto

it.Hecried,"Help!Help!"Oneofhis33heldouthishandand

said,"Giveme34handandIwillpullyouout."Thelandlord's

headwentunderthewaterandthencameupagain,buthedid

notgivehishandtohisfriends.Then35ofhisfriendstriedbut

thesamethinghappened.

Justthenafarmercameoverandsawallthis.Heknewthe

landlordvery36.Hesaidtotheothers,"Letmetry."Heheldout

hishandandsaidtothelandlord,"37myhandandIwillpull

youout."Hearingthis,thelandlordtookthefarmer'shand,and

in38minutethefarmerpulledthelandlordoutofthewater.

Alltheothersgotvery39atthisandaskedthefarmer"Whydid

hegivehishandtoyou40nottous?"Thefarmersaid,"Youdon't

knowyourfriendverywell.Whenyousay'giveto'him,hedoes

nothing,butwhenyousay'take',hetakes."

31.A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.given

32.A.alongB.onC.inD.at

33.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendsD.friendship

34.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your

35.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

36.A.goodB.badC.wellD.better

37.A.TakeB.TotakeC.TakingD.Taken

38.A./B.aC.anD.the

39.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisinglyD.surprised

40.A.andB.orC.butD.so

.完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面

短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最

佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Ping-pong,ortabletennisisverypopularinChina.Itmightseem

likeanordinarygametoplaywithfriendsorfamily._41_it

holdsaspecialplaceinChina-USrelations,asithashelpedboth

countriesgetalongforthelast50years.Thishas_42_

"ping-pongdiplomacy（乒乓外交）”.

JudyHoarfrostwasjust15yearsoldwhenshe_43_fromthe

UStoChinaaspartofanine-membertabletennisteam.The

yearwas1971,andfortheprevious（之前的）20years,relations

betweenChinaandtheUShadbeen_44_.

Butastheteam_45_aroundChina,thingsstartedwarming

up.Hoarfrostevengottomeetthen-PremierZhouEnlai."The

mostmemorablemomentwasthatZhouwasshakinghands

_46_meandlookingintomyeyes,“HoarfrosttoldChina

Daily."YouhaveopenedanewpageinSino-USrelationships,H

Zhoutoldtheteam.

Playersfrombothcountriesbelievedstronglyintheideaof

_47_first,competitionsecond.Tothisday,manyofthem

remainfriends.Hoarfrostthinksweshouldrememberping-pong

diplomacy_48_understandtheimportanceof

people-to-peopleexchangesinestablishingbonds,human

bondsbetweenpeoples.

Intheyearsthatfollowedthehistoricalvisit,USpresident

RichardNixon（尼克松）madealandmark（里程碑）visittoChinain

1972.Diplomaticrelations_49_theUSandChinawerefully

established（建立）in1979.

Seeingtension（紧张局面）betweentwooftheworld1sbiggest

powersinrecentyears,HoarfrostsaidChinaandtheUS_50_

worktogether."Wehavesomuchincommonandweshould

improveourrelations/7sheadded.

41.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Since

42.A.beencallingB.beencalledC.calledD.calling

43.A.wasabsentB.wascomeC.washeardD.wassent

44.A.unfriendlyB.friendsC.friendlyD.sweet

45.A.lookedB.touredC.showedD.turned

46.A.inB.byC.toD.with

47.A.friendshipB.studyC.safetyD.winning

48.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.inordertoD.becauseof

49.A.inB.betweenC.forD.among

50.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should

.阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、

B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或

完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

MaryArmstrongwasaprettylittlegirl,butshedidnotpay

attentiontoherthings.Sheusuallyleftherbooksandplaythings

everywhere,anditgavehermommuchtroubleinpickingthem

upandputtingthemintheproperplaces.Someofherbooks

andtoysbecamespoiled（损坏）.HermomhadoftentoldMary

thebadresultofbeingsocareless.Thegrowinghabitof

carelessnesswouldmakeherunhappy,andsometimesannoy

herfriends.Evenworse,itwouldbeofgreatharmtoherallher

life.ButMarydidn'tlistentohermom.Sotheyarguedalot.

Oneday,Marymadeabeautifultoy,agiftforherbestfriend,s

birthday.Whenhermomaskedhertogooutintotheiryardto

play,Maryputthetoyinherroomcasually（不经意地）.Sheran

aroundandplayedhappilythere.Anhourlater,itwastimetogo

toherfriend'sbirthdayparty.Marywentbacktogetthetoy.But

shecouldn'tfinditanywhere.Finally,shefoundthetoybroken

inthecorner.AtoncesherealizedthatDash,herpetdoghad

donethis,andshewasveryangry.Carryingthebrokentoytoher

mom,shecouldn'thelpcrying.

Mrs.ArmstrongaskedMaryifshehadleftthetoyintheplace

whereDashcouldeasilygetit,andMaryanswered,“Yes,mom.”

"Thenyoushouldnotbeirritated,Mary,becausethedogdoes

notknowitiswrongtoplaywithyourtoy.Ihopethiswillbea

lessontoyouhereafter,toputyourthingsawaywhenyoufinish.H

“Iwilltry,"saidMary.Andhermompromisedtorepairthetoy

aswellasshecould.

51.WhatdidMaryandhermomargueabout?

A.Herbooks.B.Herplaythings.

C.Herwayofmakingfriends.D.Herhabitofcarelessness.

52.WhydidMarycrywhencarryingthegifttohermom?

A.Becausehergiftwasbroken.B.BecauseDashbrokeherbook.

C.BecauseDashannoyedherfriends.D.BecauseMrs.

Armstrongwasmadather.

53.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?

①Dashbrokethetoy②Maryputthetoyinherroom

③Maryfoundthetoyinthecorner④Momwouldrepairthetoy

forMary

A.①③②④B.①③④②C.②①④③D.②①③④

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"irritated"inthefourth

paragraphprobablymean?

A.gladB.scaredC.angryD.interested

55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Listentoourparents,andthey,IIrepairourthings.

B.Bekindtoourpets,andtheywon,tbreakourthings.

C.Getonwellwithourfriends,andwe'IIgetbirthdaygifts.

D.Becarefulwithourthingsandwe'IIdevelopagoodhabit.

B

Weseehumansallaroundus.Butwhenwasthefirsthuman

seen?Earlyhumansdidnotleavebehindanywrittenrecords.

However,theyleftbehindmanypaintingsonthewallsofthe

caves。同穴）wheretheylived.Thesepaintingstellabouttheirlife,

andweknowtheseearlyhumanswalkedonfourlimbs（四肢）like

apes（猿）.Also,theydidnotliveatoneplacebutmovedfrom

placetoplaceinsearchoffoodandwater.

Withoutanytools,earlyhumansusedstones,bonesofanimals,

andsharppiecesofwoodtodig,huntandcuttheirfood.They

alsousedthesetoprotectthemselvesfromanimals.Sincestones

wereusedtomaketools,thisagewascalledStoneAge.

Withtimegoing,toolsmadeofbonesandstoneswerereplaced

withmetal（金属的）oneswhichwerestronger,sharper,and

long-lasting.Metalswerealsousedforfarmingandmaking

knives.Copper（铜）wasthefirstmetaltobeused.

Thefirstfirethatearlyhumansnoticedwasnaturalfirecausedby

lightning（闪电）.Withfire,earlyhumanscouldnowlightupdark

caves.Theycouldkeepthemselveswarmduringcoldweather

andcookmeat.Alsothefirecoulddriveanimalsaway.

Earlyhumansnoticednewtreesgrowingfromtheseeds（种子）

thatfelltothegroundfromthefruits.Thisgavethemtheidea

thattheycouldmaketheirownfoodbyplantingseeds,which

ledtofarming.Withthebeginningoffarming,earlyhumans

begantosettledown（定居）.Theymovedoutofthecavesand

livedonfarmsandneartheirfieldstogether,thenthefirst

villagescameup.

Raisinganimalswasabigeventinhumanhistorythatchanged

thelifeofearlyhumans.Thewilddogswereprobablythefirst

animaltoberaised.Astimewentgoats,sheep,cows,donkeys,

andhorseswerekept,too.Thisledtoherding（畜牧业）.Milk,meat

andwoolcamefromtheseanimals.

56.Earlyhumans'paintingsdon,ttellus.

A.whenthefirsthumanappearedB.howtheywalked

C.wheretheylivedD.howtheylived

57.Earlyhumanshadtomovearoundinorderto.

A.findmorecavestoliveinB.protectthemselvesfromanimals

C.lookforfoodandwaterD.makekindsoftools

58.Earlyhumansusedfireto.

①lightupdarkcaves②keepthemselveswarm③cookmeat

(4)driveanimalsaway⑤makeknives

A.①②③④B.①②④⑤C.②③④⑤D.①②③⑤

59.Earlyhumanswereabletoliveinoneplacewhen.

A.theycouldwalkontwofeetB.theycouldusemetals

C.theyknewhowtofarmD.theyknewhowtousefire

60.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefirsttoolsweremadeofcopper.

B.Thefirstfirenoticedbyearlyhumanswascausedbylightning.

C.Thefirstvillagescameupbeforethefarmingappeared.

D.Thefirstanimaltoberaisedwassheep.

C

配对阅读。

左栏是五个人的购物需求描述，右栏是七种产品的介绍。请将五个人与

符合他们需求的产品配对。

()61.BobisoftenlateforschoolA.Thiselectricproductcanmakeyou

becausehealwaysgetsuplate.Thiscoolduringthehotdays.ltcanhelpyou

makeshisteachermad.Heneedstobuychangethetemperatureandcontrolthe

somethingtowakehimupinthehumidity(湿度)ofyourroom.

morning.B.Youcandomanythingswiththis

()62.Timlikeslisteningtomusicproduct,suchassendingemails,playing

whenheisfree.Andhehastosende-games,gettingonlineandsoon.Youcan

mailstohiscustomers(顾客)everyalsolistentomusicwithitwhenyou

day.Hewantstobuysomethingthatcanwanttorelax.

helphim.C.Thiselectricproductisusefultoallof

()63.Summerhascome.Tonyisfatus.Peopleoftenhaveoneathome.ltis

andhecan'tsleepwellonsuchhotoftenputuponthewall.Ifyouwantto

days.Thistroubleshimalot.He'dliketoknowthetime,justtakealookatit.

buysomethingtomakehimfeelcool.D.Thiscanhelpyouwashyourdirty

()64.Aliceoftenwashesherhairclothesanddrythem.Whatyouneedto

lateatnight.ltisoftenwetwhenshedoistoturnitonandlaterhangthe

goestobed.Sheisgoingtobuyclothesontheline.Withthiselectric

somethingthatcandryherhairinaproduct,lifewillbealoteasierforyou.

shorttime.E.Eachfamilyneedsthisproduct.You

()65.Susanisahousewife.Shehascanuseittostoremeat,vegetables,

todothewashingforherfamilyeveryfruits,drinksandmedicine.ltcankeep

day.Shegetstiredofit.Sheisinneedofthemcoolandfreshsothattheywillnot

aproducttodoitforher.gobadeasilyonhotdays.

F.Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhichtells

youthetime.ltcanwakeyouupwitha

pieceofmusicanytimeyouwant,but

youhavetosetthetimefirst.

G.Whenyouwashyourhair,youneed

thisproduct.ltcanmakeyourwethair

dryinaminute.ltcanalsobeusedfor

dryingyourwetclothesorsomeother

wetthings.

.短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题15分，共15分）请阅读

下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符

的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置

Georgewasalittleboyandhehadsomepocketmoney.Heput

itinhispiggybankandneverwasted66..

Oneday,hisgrandmacame67.hishome.Georgetook

outhispiggybankandsaid,“Grandma,your68.always

hurts.Takemypocketmoneyandgotosee69.doctor/1

Hewasimaginingthathismotherwould70.him.Hewas

evenimaginingthathismotherwouldbuyhimsomecandies

and71..Thinkingaboutthis,Georgewasveryhappy.

72.grandmawasverymoved.Shesaid,“Thankyou,

George.Youare73.agoodboy.Butyourmumhas

alreadytakenmetothedoctorandmybackdoesn't

hurt74.longer/7

Hearingthewords,Georgecriedbecausehewouldnothavea

chancetoeatcandies75.haveanewtoy.

读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇

文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语

义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。

Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.Some

middleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned（禁止）studentsfrom

carryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.

Themobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblem

fortheschoolsthisyear.Severalchildrenhavegotmobile

phonesasChristmaspresents,andmorestudentswantthem.

MaryBluett,anofficial,saidmobilephoneuseisadistraction

（分心）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteachers

somuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosaying

thatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheat

duringexams.

Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Some

parentsfeltunhappy,becausetheycouldn'tgetintouchwith

theirchildren.

Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesat

school,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheir

phonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasons

whythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool;

theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.

Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldlike

theirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldlet

thestuden