山西省寻乌一中2022学年高一英语下学期第一次月考模拟试题

山西省寻乌一中2022学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第一卷（选择题满分115分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题分，满分分）第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读有关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Whoisgoingtolndiathissummerholiday?A.Mary.B.Jane.C.Jack.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthewoman’s.B.Attheman’s.C.Attherailwaystation.3.Howmuchdotwopairsofshoescostnow?A.﹩160.B.﹩120.C.﹩80.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Maryshouldtakeoverherfather’sbusinessimmediately.B.MaryshouldgiveupherDoctor’sdegree.C.MaryshouldfinishherDoctor’sdegreefirst.5.What’sthewomanprobably?A.Asecretary.B.Ateacher.C.Awaitress.听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatisthemansorryfor?A.Comingbackhomelatefordinner.B.Nottakingthewomanoutfordinner.C.Notcomingbackhomefordinner.7.Whyisthemansobusy?A.Hiscomanyhasjustopened.B.Hehasmanythingstoexplaintohisboss.C.Hehastospendtheweekendwith.thewoman8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第七段材料，回答第9至11题9.Howmanychildrendoesthemanhave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.10.Whereisthemanworkingnow?A.Inanadvertisingcompany.B.Inaconstructionbusiness.C.Inatoycompany.11.Whendidthetwospeakersmeetlasttime?A.Lastyear.B.Twoyearsago.C.Threeyearsago.听第八段材料，回答第12至14题12.Whatcanweknowabouttheplacewherethetwospeakersare?A.Ithasbeautifullakesandtrees.B.Itisaplaceforhunting.C.Itisapleasantplaceforouting.13.Whatcolorsdoesthebirdhave?A.Blue,orangeanddarkbrown.B.Blue,redandlightbrown.C.Blue,yellowandlightbrown.14.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodonext?A.Takesomephotos.B.Havesomethingtoeat.C.Catchthebird.听第九段材料，回答第15至17题15.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atahouseagency.B.Attheman’s.C.Atthewoman’s.16.Howmuchwillbepaidforatwo-yearlease?A.3,000dollars.B.3,600dollars.C.7,200dollars.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Petsarentallowedintheapartment.B.Theapartmenthasbeenredecorated.C.Theapartmenthasonebathroom.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestaboutrememberingpeople’snames?A.Rememberingtheirfamilynames.B.Rememberingtheirfirstnames.C.Rememberingtheirlastnames.19.Howoftenshouldpeoplerestduringworktime?A.Aboutevery10minutes.B.Aboutevery15minutes.C.Aboutevery20minutes.canwelearnfromthemonologue?B1andB2aregoodformemory.forlongperiodsoftimewillhelpimprovememory.willbeupsetiftheirlastnamesareforgotten.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—Wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?—______.IlikebasketballverymuchA.I’dloveto B.NotreallyC.Iwouldn’tgo D.Thankyouallthesamepotatoesforme—I’m_______adiet.A.atB.inC.onD.with23．Itlookslikerain,soyou’dbetter______withoutanumbrella.A.go B.nottogo C.going D.notgo24.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”? —No.Whenandwheredoesthestory______?A.takeup B.takeonC.takeplace D.takeoffwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave26.Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossibleA.receiving B.beingreceived C.receive D.bereceived27.Therewasplentyoftime.She________tothestation.A.mustn’thavehurriedB.couldn’thavehurriedC.mustnothurryD.needn’thavehurried28.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.A.turnedout B.turnedon C.turnedover D.turnedupyouvisitthefamousmuseum?---No,we_____,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited B.musthavevisitedC.can'thavevisited D.shouldn'thavevisited30.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.A.inneedof B.insearchofC.withthehelpof D.inmemoryofWhereisJack?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.---He______hishomeworkupstairs.A.mighthavedoneB.musthavedoneC.mightbedoingD.mustdo32.Anyonewhobreaksthelawcouldhardly__________it.A.throwawayB.getawayC.breakawayfromD.getawaywith33.Hetriedhisbestto______herneeds,butshewasstillnot_____.Infact,whathedidwasnot_______.A.satisfy;satisfied;satisfyingB.satisfy;satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfied;satisfyingD.satisfying;satisfied;satisfied34.Somepirates(海盗)appeared,sothey_____changetheirroute.A.mustB.shouldC.havegottoD.oughtto’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?—_____________A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Annalivedonthesideofavalley.Onesummer,therewasaverybig36,andalotofhousesdownbelowAnna’swerewashedaway.Anna’shousewas37enoughtoescapetheflood,sowhenthewaterhad38andtheotherhouseswere39therewithnoroofandnowallsandallcoveredwithmud(泥),herhousewasjustallright.Herhousewasquitesmall,herhusbandwasdead,andshehadfourchildren,40Annatookinoneofthefamiliesthathadlost41inthefloodandshe42herhomewiththemuntilitwas43forthemtorebuildtheirhouse.Anna’sfriendswere44whentheysawAnnadothis.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawantedtogive45somuchmoreworkandtroublewhenshealreadyhadquiteafewchildrento46.“Well,”Anna47herfriends,“attheendoftheFirstWorldWar,awomaninthetownwhereIthenlivedfoundherselfvery48,becauseherhusbandhadbeenkilledinthe49andshehadalotofchildren,50Ihavenow.ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,‘Wewon’tbeabletohavemuchforChristmasthisyear,soI’mgoingto51onlyonepresenttoallofus.NowI’llgoandgetit.’Shecamebackwitha52whowasevenpoorerthanthey,andwhohadnoparents.‘Here’sour53,’shesaidtoherchildren.Thechildrenwere54andhappytogetsuchapresent.They55thelittlegirl,andshegrewupastheirsister.SuchwasthatChristmaspresent.”36.A.earthquakeB.accident C.flood D.fire37.A.below B.high C.big D.small38.A.reducedB.comeC.appearedD.disappeared39.A.rising B.flowing C.falling D.standing40.A.so B.but C.forD.since41.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something42.A.gave B.found C.shared D.built43.A.possibleB.necessary C.importantD.obvious44.A.worriedB.disappointedC.puzzledD.satisfied45.A.them B.herself C.himD.us46.A.supportB.supply C.growD.educate47.A.explainedtoB.askedforC.talkedwithD.turnedup48.A.sad B.poor C.rich D.happy49.A.war B.storm C.rain D.flood50.A.becauseB.as C.which D.that51.A.get B.send C.buy D.make52.A.boy B.girl C.student D.teacher53.A.child B.daughter C.sister D.present54.A.angry B.excited C.lovely D.sorry55.A.dislikedB.gained C.welcomed D.led第三部分

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AButagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.56.“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat.”Itreallymeansthat______.kindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbodybodyismadeupofthefoodyoueatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealthmoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeeloldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat______.applesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealthappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruitscantaketheplaceofdoctorsappleisasurecureforillnessthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.bodiesneedfoodorwecan’tliveeatingapplesisagoodhabitextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuselessgooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealththemodernwesterncountries______.don’twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireatingofpeople’sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsthroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewingareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselvesthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.eatanappleadayproperlyasmanyvitaminpillsaspossiblesomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefullyBGoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.

Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(维他命)andminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.

Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.

Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.61.Accordingtothepassage,_________.A.weshouldalwayskeepfitB.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleepC.onecaneatalottostayingoodshapeD.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthyordertokeepgoodhealth,___________.A.weshouldeatalotofsweets

B.oneneedsalargeamountoffatC.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutritionD.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen63.Eatingmoreandsleepingless________.A.cankeephealthy

B.isnogoodforyouC.getsyoumoreenergy

D.willkeepyourpersonalitywriterexplains________inthispassage.A.howtoeat

B.theimportanceofdoingexerciseC.howtokeephealthy

D.whattoeattitleofthearticleshouldbe___________.A.EatingandExercising

B.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBodyC.StayingHealthy

D.SleepingWellC WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish. Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported(出口)toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport. CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolorsandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolors. EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate(单独的)schools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoffeebeans.66.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRica.B.HowCostaRicagotitsname.C.WhattheCostaRicanswore.D.WhatlanguagetheCostaRicansspoke.67.TheCostaRicansmayNOTpainttheirhouses______.A.pinkandred B.greyandblackC.blueandgreen D.yellowandorange68.InCostaRica,boysandgirlsbetweensevenandfourteen______.A.mustgotoschool B.studyinthesameschoolC.donothavetogotoschoolatallD.canchoosetostopschoolingatanytime69.FromDecembertoFebruary,schoolchildreninCostaRica______.A.havelessonseverydayB.havetheirexaminationsC.helptheirparentspickcoffeebeansD.helptheirparentsdecoratetheirhouses70.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.ChristopherColumbus B.CostaRicaC.someproductsfromCostaRicaD.theeducationofCostaRicaDRidingSchool：Youcanstarthorse—ridingatanyage．Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9a．m．and8：30P．m．(3：30p．m．onSaturdays)．Thereare10kilometersoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry．Youwillneedaridinghat．OpeningHours：MondaythroughFriday：9：00a．m．—8：30p．m．Phone：(412)396—6754Fax：(412)396—6752SailingClub：OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStage1Sailingqualification．You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid．Havefunwithothercoursemember,afterwardsintheclubroom．Thereare10weeklytwo-hour1essons(Tuesdays6p．m．～8Pp．m．)．OpeningHours：Tuesdays：6：00p．m．—8：00p．m．Phone：(412)396—6644Fax：(412)396—6644DivingCentre：Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferone-monthcoursesindeep-seadivingforbeginners．Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek，inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely．Youonlyneedflswimmingcostumeandtowel．Reducedratesforcouples．OpeningHours：MondayandFriday：6：30p．m．—8：30p．m．Phone：(412)396—6312Fax：(412)396—6706WatersportsClub：Weuseatwo-kilometerlengthofriverforspeedboatracing，andwater-skiing，Abeginners’courseconsistsoften20-minutelessons．Youwilllearntohandleboatssafelyandconfidently，butmustbeabletoswim．Theclubisinaconvenientcentralpositionandisopendailyfrom9a．mto4p．m，withlessonsallthroughtheday．OpeningHours：MondaythroughFriday：9：00a．m．—4：00p．m．Phone(412)396—6899Fax396—689071．Ifyouwanttoswimandenjoyactivitieswhicharefastandabitdangerous，youshouldjoin_____________________________．A．DivingCentre B．WatersportsClubC．RidingSchool D．SailingClub72．Ifyouwanttoexperienceanewactivityinthecountrysideinthemornings，youmayfax_____________________________．A．(412)396—6706 B．(412)396—6648C．(412)396—6876 D．(412)396—675273．Ifyouareplanningtoexploretheoceandepths．youshouldattendyourlessonsat______.A．MondaythroughFriday：7：00a．m．—10：00p．m．B．24hourfromMondaytoSundayC．MondayandFriday：6：30p．m．—8：30p．m．D．Tuesdays：6：00p．m．—8：00p．m．74．Youwanttodoanactivityoneeveningaweekandgetacertificateintheend，youcangoto__________________________．A．DivingCenter B．WatersportsClubC．RidingSchool D．SailingClub75．WhichisNOTtheconveniencethattheMedicalCenterprovides?A．Welltrainedstaffmembers．B．Goodequipment．C．Nurseryfornewly-bornbabiesD．Variouslessexpensivemedicines．第二卷（非选择题满分35分） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节

阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。[1]Somepeoplecomplaintheirlivesaresobusythattheyneverhaveanyfamilytimecansimplyspend30minutesadayreconnectingwithyourfamilyaresomeideasyoucanusetostrengthenthefamilybond.[2]Preparemealsandeatdinneryourolderchildrentoplanthedinnermenuonceaweekandthenletthemassigneachfamilymemberajobsothateveryonehasachancetothat,sittogetherwithnootherdistractionsandlearnabouteverone’syouapproachthediscussionwithopenness,youarelikelytolearnaboutyourchildren’sfriends,whathappenedatschoolthatday,andwhathappenedonthewayhome.[3]Goonagreethatmothersandfathersneedregular“datenights”withoutthechildrentotalkaboutthemselvesandtoreconnectwitheachasimportantisaparentsharingone-on-onetimewitheachthatpreciousprivatetimewithaparentwillmakethechildfeelspecialandfeelthattheydon’thavetocompetewiththeirbrothersorsisters______.[4]Enjoythegreatoutdoorsandexercisethedogforawalkorridingyourbikesaroundtheparkwillgiveyourfam