rhel6安装oracle11gr2详细说明

[root@oracleyum.repos.d]#rm–rf[root@oracleyum.repos.d]#vimcdrom.repo更新[root@oracle~]#cd[root@oraclePackages]#yuminstallbinutils-2.*compat-libstdc++-33*elfutils-libelf-0.*elfutils-libelf-devel-*gcc-4.*gcc-c++-4.*glibc-2.*mon-2.*glibc-devel-2.*glibc-headers-2.*ksh-2*libaio-0.*libaio-devel-0.*libgcc-4.*libstdc++-4.*libstdc++-devel-4.*make-3.*sysstat-7.*unixODBC-2.*unixODBC-devel-2.*pdksh*#cd/media/cdrom/Packages#rpm–ivhbinutils-2.*elfutils-libelf-0.*glibc-2.*libaio-0.*libgcc-4.*libstdc++-4.*make-3.*compat-libstdc++-33*elfutils-libelf-devel-*glibc-headers-*glibc-devel-*libgomp-4.*gcc-4.*gcc-c++-4.*libaio-devel-*libstdc++-devel-*unixODBC-*unixODBC-devel-*sysstat-9.*（整体安装会导致部分包没有装上），否则安装数据库的过程中会报“errorinkernel.shmmni=kernel.sem=25032000100fs.file-max=net.core.rmem_default=net.core.wmem_default=262144net.core.rmem_max=net.core.wmem_max=262144 gmnb=65536 gmax=65536kernel.shmmax=kernel.shmall=fs.aio-max-nr=[root@oracle~]#sysctl[root@oracle~vimetc/security/limits.conforaclesoftnproc2047oraclehardnproc16384oraclesoftnofile1024oraclehardnofile65536[root@oracle~]#vimetc/pam.d/loginsessionrequiredpam_limits.so[root@oracle~]#vim/etc/selinux/config[root@oracle~]#groupadnstall[root@oracle~]#groupadddba[root@oracle~]#groupaddoper[root@oracle~]#groupaddasmadmin[root@oracle~]#useradd-goinstall-Gdba,oper,asmadminoracle[root@oracle~]#passwdoracle [root@oracle~]#mkdir-p/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/[root@oracle~]#mkdir/u01/oradata[root@oracle~]# od-R775/u01[root@oracle~]#chown-Roracle.oinstall/u01[root@oracle~]#su–oracle[oracle@oracle~]$vim.bash_profileexportTMP=/tmpexportexportexportORACLE_SID=rhel60exportLANG=" exportORACLE_TERM=vt100if[$USER="oracle"];thenif[$S ="/bin/ksh"];thenulimit-p16384ulimit-n

ulimit-u16384-n[oracle@oracle~]$unziplinux_11gR2_database_1of2.zip&&unzip安装完成后根据提示用root执行两个sh，再点击“确定“按钮执行完成，可以在Firefox地址栏中输入 ,使用EM管理Oracle数据库。（若不行，需先后启动服务和OEM服务）注：启动服务$lsnrctl启动OEM服务$emctlstart设置开机自动启动[root@oracle~]#vim/etc/oratabrhel60:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0:Y(N改为Y)#chkconfig:-98#description:Activates/DeactivatesOracleDBStostartatboottime.["WORKING}"="no"]&&exit0if[!-f$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstartecho"Oraclestartup:cannotstartdbstartcommandnotfound!"exit1if[!-f$ORACLE_HOME/bin/lsnrctlecho"Oraclestartup:cannotstartlsnrctlcommandnotfound!"exit1if[!-f$ORACLE_HOME/bin/emctlecho"OracleEnterpriseManagerstartup:cannotstartemctlcommandnotfound!"exit1{su-$ORACLE_OWNER-c"$ORACLE_HOME/bin/lsnrctlstart"su-$ORACLE_OWNER-c$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart}{su-$ORACLE_OWNER-c}case"$1"instart)echo$"Usage:$0{start|stop|restart}"exit1exit0 od700/etc/init.d/oracle[root@oracle~]#chkconfig--addoracle[root@oracle~]#chkconfig--level345ora