吉林省第二实验学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学测试英语试题（含答案）

第第页吉林省第二实验学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学测试英语试题（含答案）第二实验学校2023-2024学年度

吉林省上学期九年级开学测试英语试题

一、基础知识（共15分）

I.单项选择。（15分）

从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1.IthinkCinderellaiswonderfulmovie.Itisworthwatching.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.IboughtformymotheronMother'sDaythisyear.

A.specialanythingB.anythingspecial

C.specialsomethingD.somethingspecial

3.—CouldyoutellmetheSpaceMuseum—Sure,nextMonday.

A.whenwevisitedB.whendidwevisit

C.whenwewillvisitD.whenwillwevisit

4.SuBingtianbroketherecord.HerunsthananyoneelseinAsia.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastesD.thefastest

5.Iftheweatherisnice,wecouldhavea(n)inthepark..

A.chanceB.picnicC.placeDidea

6.goodfatherMr.Kingis!Healwaysplaysgameswithhisdaughterafterwork.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

7.Iliveina(an)neighborhood.Manypeopleandcarscomeandgoveryoften.

A.quietB.emptyC.noisyD.lonely

8.—Doyoulikelisteningtocountry-musicorrockmusic

—.Itbrings.mepleasure.

A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.IlikemusicD.Countrymusic

9.Alotofpeopledanceonthesquareafterdinner.

A.tokeephealthyB.kepthealthyC.keepshealthyD.keephealthy

10.—willittakeyoutogettothepostoffice

—Abouthalfanhour.

A.HowoldB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

11.Theresomebeefinthefridge.Let'smakesomebeefnoodles.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

12.—HowdoesPeterusuallygotowork

—Hedriveacar,butnowhetheretoloseweight.

A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalking

C.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking

13.Wewillgocampinginthemountainsitrainstomorrow.

A.unlessB.butC.orD.so

14.alongthisstreet,andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright,nexttothemarket.

A.WalkB.TowalkC.WalksD.Walking

15.—Goodafternoon!—Yes,we’dlikesomefishwithrice.

A.MayIborrowyourbookB.MayIknowyourname

C.MayItakeyourorderD.MayIspeaktoMary

二、交际运用（共5分）

Ⅱ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）

Mike:Jill,youlookupsettoday.What'sthematter

Jill:16.

Mike:Oh,why

Jill:Yesterdayafternoonhebrokemyfavoritemodelplane.17.

Mike:Soyouweremadathim.

Jill:Yes,Ishoutedathimangrilywhileseeingthebrokenmodelplane.

Mike:Didhesaysorrytoyou

Jill:18.

Mike:Maybehewillsaysorrytoyoulater.

Jill:Ofcourse,Icouldbehappywhenhesayssorrytome.19.

Mike:Don’tthinkaboutit.Youaregoodfriends.20.

Jill:Thanksforyourgoodadvice.I’lltry.

A.buttodayhedidn'tsayawordtome.B.IarguedwithmybestfriendDavidyesterday.C.Don'tbesonervous.D.YoucouldtalktohimandtellhimwhatyouthinkE.No,hesaidnothingtomeandleftmyhomesadly.F.ItwasmyfavoritebirthdaygiftfrommyuncleinShanghai.

三、阅读（共45分）

III.完形填空。（15分）

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

SheusedtosleeponthesidewalkoftheFifthStreetPostOffice.Icould21herbeforeIdidn'tseeher.Shewore22clothesandhermouthwasnearlytoothless.IseldomsawhertalkwithothersIfshewasnot23，shetalkedtoherselfIalwayshadsympathy(同情)forher.Whatapoorold24!Shemustbelonelyandhungrybecausenobodycaredabouther.

OneThanksgiving,wehadlotsoffoodleftover.Ithoughtabouttheoldlady.Shemightbestill25.SoIpackedthefoodupand26overtotheFifthStreet.Itwasacoldnight.Therewas27anyoneout.ButIknewshewouldstayatthe28placeandIwouldfindhereasily.

Shesatagainstafencenearthepostoffice.Shewasdressed29shealwayswas.Idrovemycarovertoher,rolled(摇)downthewindowandsaid,“I've30yousomefood.Wouldyoulikesometurkeyandapplepie”However,theoldwomandidn'tseemtobevery31aboutthis.Shelookedatmeandsaidquiteclearly,“Oh,thankyouverymuch,but32gavemefoodearlierandI'mquitefullnow.Maybetherewerepeopleinhungry.Whydon’tyoutakeittosomeoneelsewho33it”

Herwordswere34andhermannersweregracious(亲切的)andgentle.Soonherheadsankintoherarmagain.Iwastheonlypersonwhodidn't35whattosay.Itimpressedmealotthatthepeoplewhomakeadifferenceinourlifearetheonesthatcareforothers.Anoldladywhowasclearlydownonherluckstillthoughtaboutothers.Whydon'tmoreofusdothat

21.A.kickB.smellC.teachD.meet

22.A.cleanB.softC.dirtyD.new

23.A.asleepB.awakeC.aloneD.alive

24.A.boyB.ladyC.girlD.man

25.A.hungryB.shyC.happyD.proud

26.A.rodeB.ranC.walkedD.drove

27.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.exactlyD.surely

28.A.quietB.sameC.differentD.noisy

29.A.whileB.afterC.asD.until

30.A.blownB.borrowedC.brokenD.brought

31.A.sadB.upsetC.excitedD.calm

32.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.none

33.A.hatesB.triesC.needsD.digs

34.A.clearB.smallC.hardD.long

35.A.believeB.learnC.thinkD.know

IV.阅读理解。（30分）

A

P.E.hasbeenamajorpartoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamnationsince2023.TheP.E.examinationinChangchunincludesdifferentkindsofsportsitems,namelyrunning,ropeskipping,football,longjump,discusthrow(投掷铅球)andflexibilitytest(柔韧性测试)Amongthem,runningiscompulsory(必选的)whileothersareoptional(选择的)items.WhichitemsarethemostpopularamongstudentsLastweekwemadeasurveyaboutthechoiceofsportsitemsamong280studentsinGrade8inHopeMiddleSchool.Herearetheresults.

Accordingtotheinterviewofsomestudents,theypreferplayingfootballinclubs,butnotintheexams.Ropeskippingiseasierforthem.However,longjumpisquitedifficultforthemtogethighscores.

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）

36.HowmanyoptionalitemsarcthereintheP.E.examinationinChangchun

A.6B.1C.5D.3

37.Howmanystudentspreferdiscusthrowinthesurvey

A.140B.168C.84D.28

38.Whichsportsitemreceivestheleastchoices

A.Longjump.B.FlexibilitytestC.Ropeskipping.D.Football.

39.Whichitemisdifficultforthestudentstogethighscores

A.Longjump.B.FlexibilitytestC.Ropeskipping.D.Football

40.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue

A.Thesurveyshowstheresultofthechoicesamong280studentsinGrade9inHopeMiddleSchool.

B.Studentsdonotlikeplayingfootball

C.Flexibilitytestisthemostpopularitemforstudents

D.Thenumberofthestudentswhochoseflexibilitytestshalfthenumberofdiscusthrow.

B

KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete,andapersonwhorefusestousethewords“Ican't.Shewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofherlegsandhaswornprostheticlegs(假肢)allherlife.Shegrewupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandintheswimmingpool.Shefeelsluckybecauseherfamilytreatherthesamewaytheywouldtreatanyone.

Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs,therearelotsofthingsthataredifficulttodo.ButSullivanbelievesshecandoanything.Shechosetodotwothingsthataredifficultevenwithbothlegs.

Asateenager,shesawamoviethatmadeabigimpressiononher.Sullivanmadeuphermindtobeanactress.SheearnedadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayedrolesintheater,televisionandmovies.Shehasapositiveviewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieveyoucandosomething,youshouldgoforit.SowhenSullivan'sfriendaskedherwhethershe'dliketotryrunning,shesaid“yes”.Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandstartedrunning.

Sullivanwasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegstotakeuprunningasacompetitivesport.Shemadeittothe100-meterfinalintheLondonParalympics.Sullivan'sfamily,friendsandfanslookuptoherasanexampleofsomeonewhohasovercomedifficultiesandachievedherdreams.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）

41.WhatwasSullivan'slifelikewhenshewasyoung

A.Shestayedathomemostofthetime.

B.Shedidthesamethingsashersistersandbrothers.

C.Hersistersandbrothersdidn'tliketoplaywithher.

D.Herfamilytookcareofherinaspecialway.

42.The“twothings”inParagraph2referto.

A.beingarunnerandswimmer.B.beingastudentandadirector.

C.beinganactressandarunner.D.beingateacherandatheaterperformer.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“positive”meaninParagraph3

A.Readyandfast.B.Completeandreal.

C.Possibleandavailable.D.Confidentandhopeful.

44.What'stherightorderofthefollowingevents

①Sullivan`sfamily,friendsandfanslookuptoher.

②Sheplayedrolesintheater,televisionandmovies.

③Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandstartedrunning.

④Shegrewupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegym.

A.④①③②B.④③②①C.④②③①D.③①④②

45.WhatcanwelearnfromSullivan

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

B.Nothingisdifficultifyouhaveawillngmind.

C.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.

D.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.

C

Therearesomefamousbuildingsintheworld.Itiseasyforpeopletorecognize(认出)themwiththeirimaginations.Forexample,whenyouseeapictureofasportsstadium(体育场)thatremindsyouofabird’snest,youprobablyknowitistheOlympicstadiuminBeijing.

Infact,otherbuildingscanberecognizedmoreeasily.Theshapeofthebuildingshowstheobjectspeoplecanseeinside.InGuizhou,China,peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum,builtintheshapeofabigteapot.Fromfaraway,theteapot-shapedmuseumlookslikesomekindofhugeworkofart.Butasonegetscloser,thewindowsmakeitclearthatthisisabuilding.

PeoplewhoareinterestedinguitarsmightwanttovisittheGuitarMuseuminTennessee,USA.Thebuildingisshapedlikeaguitar.Inside,visitorscanseeallkindsofguitarsandlearnaboutfamousguitarplayers.

Oneofthenewestfunny-shapedmuseumsisapottery(陶器)museuminKorea.ThismuseumthatisshapedjustlikeatraditionalKoreanpotissopopularinKorea.Alongwithseeingexamplesofpotsandtoolsusedformakingpotsinthemuseum,visitorscantrytomaketheirownpotsthereandenjoyrealexperienceinthemuseum.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）

46.Peoplecanrecognizesomefamousbuildingswiththeirimaginations.

47.Accordingtothecolorsofsomebuildings,wecanguesswhatobjectsareinside.

48.TheMeitanTeaMuseumlookslikeahugecupwithwindows.

49.Ifyouareinterestedinguitarplayers,youcanvisitthemuseuminChina.

50.YoucantrytomakeyourownpotsinthepotterymuseuminKorea.

D

Everytimeyou’reonline,youarebombarded(如炮轰)bypictures,articles,linksandvideostryingtotelltheirstories.51Readthesetips,anddon'tgetfooledbyfakenews!

Checkthesource(来源)

52DoesitlookrealIsthetextwellwrittenFakenewswebsitesoftenuseaddressesthatsoundlikerealnewspapers,butdon'thavemanyrealstoriesaboutothertopics.

Watchoutforfakephotos

ManyfakenewsstoriesusepicturethatarcPhotoshopped.Sometimes,ifyoujustlookcloselyatapicture,youcanseeifithasbeenchanged.

53

Looktoseeifthestoryyouarereadingisonothernewssitesthatyouknowandtrust.Ifyoudofinditonmanyothersites,thenitprobablyisn'tfake.

Lookforothersigns

Thereareothermethodsthatfakenewsuses.TheseincludeusingALLCAPS(全大写)andlotsofadsthatcomeoutwhenyouclickonalink54Ifthenewsstorymakesyouangry,it'sprobablydesignedonpurpose.

55Whenyoufindanewsstorythatyouknowisfake,themostimportantadviceis:don'tshareit!

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（5分）

A.Checkthestoryinofherplaces.B.However,notallofthesestoriesaretrue.C.Ifyouknowthesethingsaboutonlinenews,youcanchoosewhattoreadandbelieve.D.Theycouldmakeyouangry.E.Lookatthewebsitewherethestorycomesfrom.

E

Thosewhohavevirtue(德行)butnotalentmightworkuselessly.Thosewhohavetalentbutnovirtuemightnotusetheirtalentproperly.Thosewhohavebothtalentandvirtuewerecalledxiancaiinancienttimes.Ifyouaskwhichoneismoreimportantbetweenthetwo,itmustbevirtue.Onlyifapersonhasvirtuecanheorshegetontherightroad.

ThereisastoryinthebookHistoryasaMirror《资治通鉴》byChinesehistorianSimaGuang.ZhiXuanziwastheheadofabigclan(家族)intheStateofJinduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC).Hewantedaclanmember,ZhiYao,tobethenextleaderoftheclan.

However,anothermanintheclan,ZhiGuo,wasagainsttheidea.BecauseheknewZhiYaowasnotkindandalittlerude.Oneday,ZhiGuolistedsomestrongpointsofZhiYao.Forexample,hewasgoodatridingandshooting.Alsohewascreativeandtalkative.ButZhiGuosaidthathehadabigproblem:hisvirtue.Hehadanunkindheart.

ZhiGuothoughtZhiXuanzicouldaccepthisadvice.However,ZhiXuanzididn'tlistentotheidea.ZhiXuanzistillmadeZhiYaobecametheheadoftheclan.Withhisleadershipabilities,hequicklymadehisclanthestrongestinJin.Butafteralongperiod,becauseofhisaggressive(咄咄逼人的)styleandhisunkindaction,moreandmorepeopledislikehim.Meanwhile,threeotherclansworkedtogethertofightagainsttheZhiclan.Finally,theZhiclanwasbeaten.

SimaGuangusedthisstorytostresstheimportanceofvirtue.Talentisnotenough.Hesaidthatexcellentpeoplemusthavebothtalentandvirtue.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）

56.Whichoneismoreimportantaccordingtothepassage,virtueortalent

57.WhowrotethebookHistoryasaMirror

58.WhatwereZhiYao'sstrongpointsinZhiGuo'sopinion

59.WhywasZhiGuoagainstZhiYaobecomingthenextleader

60.Asexcellentpeople,whatshouldwehaveaccordingtothestory

四、语言运用（共10分）

V.短文填空。（10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号肉单词的正确形式。

“Worldrecordbroken!”OnAug￥2,2022,17-year-oldMaJiajunfromJilinexcitedlyposted61(he)certificate(证书)onsocialmedia,withapictureofhimfromGuinnessWorldRecords.

Hehassetanewworldrecordfor“themostconsecutivejumpropetriples(连续一摇跳绳)”with701times.Maismore62180centimeterstall,butheusedtobeshortandthininprimaryschool.Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpart63theschool'sjumpropeteam.At9,hecompetedinanationalgameand64(successful)brokearecord.“MycoachsaidIhaveatalentinthissportandsuggestedthatIshouldkeepdoingit,”saidMa.Sohejoinajumpropeclubandkepttrainingforsix65(year).

“Thetrainingwasmuch66(hard).Ineededtopracticeeverydayforatleastfourtofivehours,”Masaid.“Thejump