托福考试测试题

第第页托福考试测试题无论是在学校还是在社会中，我们或多或少都会接触到试题，借助试题可以更好地对被考核者的知识才能进行考察测验。你知道什么样的试题才能切实地帮助到我们吗？下面是我为大家收集的2023托福考试测试题精选，希望对大家有所帮助。

托福考试测试题

1.Localcraftspeople-sign,coach,andhousepainters-begantopaintportraitsasaprofitablesideline;sometimesatalentedmanorwomanwhobeganbysketchingfamilymembersgainedalocalreputationandwasbesiegedwithrequestsforportraits;artistsfounditworththeirwhiletopacktheirpaints,canvases,andbrushesandtotravelthecountryside,oftencombininghousedecoratingwithportraitpainting.

Theword"sketching"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?

(A)drawing

(B)hiring

(C)helping

(D)discussing

2.BoththenumberandthepercentageofpeopleintheUnitedStatesinvolvedinnonagriculturalpursuitsexpandedrapidlyduringthehalfcenturyfollowingtheCivilWar,withsomeofthemostdramaticincreasesoccurringinthedomainsoftransportation,manufacturing,andtradeanddistribution.

Theword"domains"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?

(A)fields

(B)locations

(C)organizations

(D)occupations

3.Thedevelopmentoftherailroadandtelegraphsystemsduringthemiddlethirdofthenineteenthcenturyledtosignificantimprovementsinthespeed,volume,andregularityofshipmentsandcommunications,makingpossibleafundamentaltransformationintheproductionanddistributionofgoods.

Theword"fundamental"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?

(A)possible

(B)basic

(C)gradual

(D)unique

4.Tobesure,therewerestillsmallworkshops,whereskilledcraftspeoplemanufacturedproductsrangingfromnewspaperstocabinetstoplumbingfixtures.

Theword"skilled"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?

(A)hardworking

(B)expert

(C)well-paid

(D)industrial

5.Andtherewerefactoriesinoccupationssuchasmetalworkwhereindividualcontractorspresidedoverwhatwereessentiallyhandicraftproprietorshipsthatcoexistedwithinasinglebuilding.

Thewords"presidedover"inline20areclosestinmeaningto

(A)managed

(B)ledto

(C)workedin

(D)produced

6.Objectsintheuniverseshowavarietyofshapes:roundplanets(somewithrings),tailedcomets,wispycosmicgasanddustclouds,ringednebulae,pinwheel-shapedspiralgalaxies,andsoon.Butnoneoftheshapesonthislistdescribesthelargestsingleentitiesintheuniverse.

Theword"entities"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?

(A)factors

(B)processes

(C)objects

(D)puzzles

7.Stonecarversengravedtheirmotifsofskullsandcrossbonesandotherreligiousiconsofdeathintothegrayslabsthatwestillseestandingtodayinoldburialgrounds.

Theword"motifs"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?

(A)tools

(B)prints

(C)signatures

(D)designs

8.Althoughtheyoftenachievedexpressionandformalexcellenceintheirgenerallyprimitivestyle,theyremainedartisansskilledinthecraftofcarvingandconstitutedagroupdistinctfromwhatwenormallythinkofas"sculptors"intoday’suseoftheword.

Theword"distinct"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?

(A)separate

(B)assembled

(C)notable

(D)inferior

9.Ontherareoccasionwhenafinepieceofsculpturewasdesired,Americansturnedtoforeignsculptors,asinthe1770’swhenthecitiesofNewYorkandCharleston,SouthCarolina,commissionedtheEnglishmanJosephWiltontomakemarblestatuesofWilliamPill.

Theword"rare"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?

(A)festive

(B)infrequent

(C)delightful

(D)unexpected

10.Desertmammalsalsodepartfromthenormalmammalianpracticeofmaintainingaconstantbodytemperature.Insteadoftryingtokeepdownthebodytemperaturedeepinsidethebody,whichwouldinvolvetheexpenditureofwaterandenergy,desertmammalsallowtheirtemperaturestorisetowhatwouldnormallybefeverheight,andtemperaturesashighas46degreesCelsiushavebeenmeasuredinGrant’sgazelles.

Theword"maintaining"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?

(A)measuring

(B)inheriting

(C)preserving

(D)delaying

托福考试测试题

1.__ofpotteryisdependentonthedurabilityofclayafterfiring.

Tomake

Themaking

Whentomake

Itismaking

2.Pigiron，wroughtiron，andsteelcontainironcarbidesmadeupof__ofcarbon.

amountsaredifferent

differentamountsthat

differentamounts

whichamountsaredifferent

3.TheArcticfoxisfoundthroughouttheArctic，usuallyontundraormountains__thesea.

bywhichnear

nearof

becausenear

near

4.Themidge__toanyofseveralspeciesofsmallflies，referstoamosquito－likeinsectwithslenderwingsandbody，longlegs，andantennae.

whichatermapplied

atermapplied

isatermapplied

appliedaterm

5.Thefaceisthemost__ofahumanbeing.

partisdistinctly

distinctioninpart

distinctivepart

partofdistinction

6.Thechemicalfacts__asaby－productoftheirsearchforgoldbecamethebasisformodemchemistry.

thathadbeenaccumulatedbyalchemists

wereaccumulatedbyalchemists

alchemistsaccumulatingthem

hadbeenaccumulatedbyalchemists

7.Thefluoroscopemakes__formedicaldoctorstoviewasilhouetteofthebonesandinternalorgansofapatientsbody.

beingpossible

possibly

itispossible

itpossible

8.Thesecond－oldestcontinuouslyoccupiedgovernorsmansionintheUnitedStates__Jackson，Mississippi.

thelocationin

isthelocation

islocatedin

locatedin

9.Atelevisioncameraproducesanimagebyconvening__receivesintoaseriesofbrightanddarkdots.

andit

it

whatit

thatit

10.Inso－callednonfictionnovels，adocumentarystyleiscombinedwithfictionaltechniques__actualeventsandpeople.

thattheydescribe

todescribe

andindescribing

aredescribing

11.Managersoftenreceiveconsiderabletraininginthetechnicalaspectsoftheirjobs__verylittleinthepeoplemanagementaspects.

so

justas

yet

andthat

12.Areasoffertilesoilcalleddeltas，usually__areformedbymuddepositedatthemouthofariver.