人教版8年级上Unit-4重点知识总结

指人的不定代词有： somebody/someone 指物的不定代词有： 不定畐U词有： somewhere 用法：1•不定代词做主语谓语用单数。 2形容词修饰不定代词和副词放在不定代词、副词后。Eg.I.Everyoneis（be）intheclassroom.2.Doyouwanttogo__inwinter?A.tosomewherewarmB.toanywherewarmC.anywherewarm写出反身代词： wonder（形容词） 6.enjoy（形容词） 7.diary（复数） bore（形容词2个） 9.different（名词） 1O.build（名词） 词组去度假goonvacation 2.呆在家里stayathome 3.去山里gotothemountains4.去夏令营gotosummercamp5.参观博物馆visitthemuseum6.禾口另U的人去gowithsomeone买了一些特殊的东西buysomethingspecial8.为考试而学studyfortests照了不少的照片takequietafewphotos10.大多数时间 mostofthetime为某人买某物buysbsth=buysthforsb 12.除了…外什么也没有nothing…but13.记日记keepadiary14.至U达槟城arriveinPenang=gettoPenang=reachPenang15.决定做某事decidetodosth16.感觉像…feellike想要做某事feellikedoingsth等候…waitfor…18.雨下得大rainhard19.在过去inthepast20.足够的钱enoughmoney开始下雨startraining=starttorain22.步行到达山顶walkuptothetopofthehill23.由于这糟糕的天气becauseofthebadweather24.一个多小时overanhour=morethan…25.又两个小时anothertwohours=twomorehours\ 26.坚持做某事keepdoingsth27.以…而著名befamousfor…28.随便吃helponeselfto….29.没问题noproblem30.亟不可待做某事can'waittodosth句子Wheredidyougoonvacation? Iwenttothemountains.DidKevinmeetanyoneinteresting?Yes,shedid.3.DidGracebuyanythingspecial?wasonvacationlastmonth.5.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?juststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.9.itwasmyfirsttimethere. 10.Iboughtsthformyparents,butnothingformyself.Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.Wedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.14.lntheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGrorgetown15.WesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.wonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast. 17.Whatadiffereneeadaymakes!Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain,.Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'seeanythingbelow.Thefoodtastedgreat. 21.Thenwewalkedforanothertwohoursbeforewegottothetop.Myclassmatestoldmetokeepgoing. 23.Twentyminuteslater,thesunstartedtocomeup.Unit2一．按要求写出下列单词的适当形式full（反义词）一free2.swing（过去式）一swung 3.little（比较级，最高级）一less--least4.health（形容词）一healthy 5.die（现在分词）一dying 6.write（名词）---writer7.over（同义词）---morethan 8.morethan反义词）—lessthan二．词组多久一次howoften2.在周末onweekends 3.帮助做家务helpwithhousework4.几乎不曾hardlyever5.去看电影gotothemovies 6.一周一次onceaweek一月两次twiceamonth8.一年三次threetimesayear.9.使用因特网usetheInternet你做喜欢的节目yourfavoriteprogram 11.至少一周两次atleasttwiceaweek吃垃圾食品eatjunkfood 13.喝咖啡drinkcoffee在他们的空闲时间intheirfree15.我们学生中的15%fifteenpercentofourstudents—点也不not….atall 17.我们问题的答案theanswerstoourquestions去上网goonline 19.放松的最好方法thebestwaytorelax例如suchas 21.看杂志readamagazine看牙医gotothedentist 23.熬夜stayuplate在某人的帮之下withone'help25在…中受欢迎bepopularwith三．句子Howoftendoyouexercise?Ialways/often…..exercise./Iexerciseeveryday/onceaweek.Areyoufreenextweek?Nextweekisfullforme.Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?5.Ihavedanceandpianolessons.Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Howoftendoesheplaysoccer?Heplaysatleasttwiceaweek.Mymotherwantsmetodrinkit.Shesaysi'tsgoodformyhealth.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?12.Herearetheresults.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentdon'texerciseatall.Moststydentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.17.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows.Butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.18.Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.Oldhabitsdiehard旧习难改20．Startexercisingbeforeit'stoolate.Howmanypercentofthestudentsdonotexerciseatall?22.SheusuallywatchesTVformorethantwohoursaday.

UnitUnit3按要求写出下列单词的适当形式1.quiet（反义词）一outgoing 2.good/well---better—best3.loud（副词）一loudly4.quiet（副词）一quietly 5.clear（副词）一clearly 6.win（过去式）一wontalent（形容词）---talented 8.true（副词）一truly 9.laugh（反义词）一cry1O.same反义词）一different 11.say名词）-saying 12.break过去式）--broke二.写出比较级和最高级1.short-- 2.calm-- 3.fast—4.nice--7.heavy--1O.fat--13bad/badly--16.far--18.outgoing--4.nice--7.heavy--1O.fat--13bad/badly--16.far--18.outgoing--三.词组5.large--thin--many/much--14.little--beautiful--serious—early—big—good/well—15.old—1…和…都both..and…2.更大声的唱singmoreloudly3.和…一样努力ashardas4.歌咏比赛thesingingcompetition 5.唱的如此好singsowell较短头发的那一个theonewithshorterhair 7.早起getupearly跑得快runfast 9.跳高jumphigh 10太好了it'fantastic学习一些新东西learnsthnew 12.在…方面有才能betalentedin在意我careaboutme 14.与我做同样的事dothesamethingsasme15.使我笑makemelaugh（makesbdosth）16.一个好的听众agoodlistener与…不同bedifferentfrom 18.交朋友makefriends 19.只要aslongas使显现bringout 21.事实上infact 22.与…相像besimilarto分享一切shareeverything 24.善于与孩子打交道begoodwithchildren四.句子1.I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister. 2.SamhaslongerhairthanTom.BothSamandTomcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.4.ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.5.TinaworksashardasTara.6.IthinkShesangmoreclearlythanNelly.7.Everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.8.IsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heis'nt.SamissmarterthanTom.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,'Imnot.I'mfriendlier.Who'smorehard-workingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather? 12.Peterlikestodothesamethings.Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.It'snoteasyformetomakefriends.（I'ts+adj+forsb+todosth）16」thinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthe'egood.17.It'snotnecessarytobethesame.18.MybestfriendLarryisquietdifferentfromme.19.Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.20.Larryismuchlesshard-working.Idon'treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.22.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.23.CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter.24.I'mdifferentfromJeffbecauseI'mlouderthantheotherkidsinmyclass.MybestfriendissimilartoLarrybecauseshe'slesshard-workingthanme.

Unit4按要求写出下列单词的适当形式〔.comfortable（副词）一comfortably2.cheap副词）—cheaply3.choose过去式）—chosecare形容词）一careful（副词）一carefully 5.report（名词）一repoteract（名词）—actor/act（名词）—actor/actingbeautiful（副词）一beautifully10.poor（反义词）---rich12.give（过去式）—gave二．词组 1.电影院movietheater3.最好的电台thebestradiostation5.最好的服装店thebestclothingstore离家最近theclosesttohome谢谢告诉我thanksfortellingme9.win（名词）—winner11.serious副词）—seriously13.crowd（形容词）一crowded舒适的座位comfortableseats4.最差的商店theworststore6.到目前为止sofar欢迎到社区来welcometotheneighborhood一个学校的才艺表演aschooltalentshow从你家到这多远？howfarisitfromyourhome?12.乘车10分钟10minutesbybus13.变得越来越受欢迎getmoreandmorepopular14.各种各样allkindsof15.全世界allovertheworld=aroundtheworld 16.一个有才华的人atalentedperson17.有相同特征haveincommon17.有相同特征haveincommon19.发挥作用playarole（indoingsth）22.认真对待take..seriously24.尽力做某事trytodosth编造makeup 21.例如forexample23.使梦想实现makeone'sdreamcometrue25.并非每人noteveryone小咖啡店之一oneofthesmallcoffeeshops（oneof+名词复数）最小咖啡店之一oneofthesmallestcoffeeshop（soneof+形容词最高级+名词复数）．句子 （形容词和副词的最高级）1.Wha'sthebestmovietheater?SunCinema.'Istthecheapest/Ithasthemostcomfortableseats.Youcanbuythemostcheaplythere.3.TheDjschoosesongsthemostcarefully.4.Whydoyouthinkso? 5.I'mnewintown.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?=Whatdoyouthinkofitsofar?Isthereacinemaaroundhere?（nearhere）8.Youcansitthemostcomfortably.What'sthebestmovietheatertogoto?TownCinema.'Isttheclosesttohome.Whichisth