冀教版八年级英语下学期期末考试试题及答案

2015—20162015—2016学年度第二学期八年级英语期末考试卷（共120分）I•单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）1.—Shallwegotohaveawalk?— .It'saniceday.A.Yes,wedo. B.No,wecant.'C.Goodidea! D.Thankyou.—He tothereadingroom.hasbeen B.hasgone C.went D.goesYou'dbetter thesugertoomuch.don'teatB.noteat C.nottoeatD.noteating2.—isthepopulationofAsia?—2.—isthepopulationofAsia?—Morethanfourbillion.A.Howmany B.Which3.—Whichisthebiggestnumber?A.Two-thirdsB.AquarterC.Howmuch—A.Howmany B.Which3.—Whichisthebiggestnumber?A.Two-thirdsB.AquarterC.Howmuch—It's C.AhalfD.WhatD.Three-fourthsDon'tworry!Tommyis tolookafterlittleBetty.carefullyenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefulenoughD.enoughcarefully4.--Whichsubjectdoyoulikebetter,EnglishorChinese?--- ,Ilikemath.A.both B.Neither C.Either D.Anyn■完型填空。（4.--Whichsubjectdoyoulikebetter,EnglishorChinese?--- ,Ilikemath.A.both B.Neither C.Either D.Any5.Everyoneinourclassknows A.heliveswhereBrucewasacountryboy.HewasonhiswaytoNewYorkto21hisgrandfather.Ashisparentswereverybusy,hehadtogothereby225.Everyoneinourclassknows A.heliveswhereB.wheredoesheliveThiswashis23tripbyplane.Hefoundeverythingnewand24 .B.wheredoesheliveC.wherehelivesD.wherehedoeslive6.Eating is badforyourhealth.A.toomany;muchtoo B.muchtoo;muchtooC.toomuch;muchtoo D.muchtoo;toomuchWhenyouphonedyesterday,I computerchess.A.wasplaying B.played C.isplaying D.play interestingbookthegirlhas!A.How B.Howan C.Whata D.WhatanHedidn'twatchTV 8:00intheevening.A.by B.to C.since D.untilSoonitwasmiddleoftheC.wherehelivesD.wherehedoeslive6.Eating is badforyourhealth.A.toomany;muchtoo B.muchtoo;muchtooC.toomuch;muchtoo D.muchtoo;toomuchWhenyouphonedyesterday,I computerchess.A.wasplaying B.played C.isplaying D.play interestingbookthegirlhas!A.How B.Howan C.Whata D.WhatanHedidn'twatchTV 8:00intheevening.A.by B.to C.since D.untilcoiidn't.Atlasthewenttothe28withadollarinhishand. “Miss,”hesaid,haveadrink?” “Sure,”saidthegirlwithasmile.Shegavehimadrink,butshedidnhis29 .“Youdon'havetopayforthedrink.Infact,youpaidforitalready.You10.Theradiosaysthatthere someshowersthisafternoon.A.has B.willhas C.willbe D.haveYouarenottallenough theapple.A.toreach B.reaching C.reached D.reachesKeepyoureyes whenyoudoeyeexercises.A.open B.opened C.close D.closed— 10.Theradiosaysthatthere someshowersthisafternoon.A.has B.willhas C.willbe D.haveYouarenottallenough theapple.A.toreach B.reaching C.reached D.reachesKeepyoureyes whenyoudoeyeexercises.A.open B.opened C.close D.closed— you aticketforthefootballmatch?—Notyet.21.A.watchB.seeC.lookD.tell22.A.herselfB.herC.himD.himself23.A.lastB.secondC.firstD.only24.A.interestedB.excitedC.worriedD.interesting25.A.dayB.nightC.noonD.afternoon26.A.foodB.waterC.juiceD.drink27.A.withB.inC.forD.to28.A.manB.planeC.girlD.drink29.A.dollarB.moneyC；.drinkD.hand30.A.ticketB.foodC.planeD.trip川■阅读理解。（30分）A.Has;boughtB.Are;boughtEitheryouorhe right.A.are B.isA.Has;boughtB.Are;boughtEitheryouorhe right.A.are B.isThisphoto tenyearsago.A.took B.istakenC.Did;boughtD.Have;boughtC.am D.wereTodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheInternet.IfIaskyou“Whatsthemostimportantthinginyourlife? ”Maybeyouwillsay, “ComputersandtheInteiC.am D.wereC.wastaken D.takefirstcomputerwasmadein1946.Itwasbigandworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmaller,andworkfasterandfaster.C.wastaken D.take16.— willTommybebacktoourschool?16.— willTommybebacktoourschool?—Intwoweeks.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowfarD.HowsoonB.computersandtheInternetD.machinesB.computersandtheInternetD.machinesB.Itwasnotverybig.D.Itwasverycheap.ManymiddleschoolstudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheyoftengototheInternetbarsassoonastheyarefree.TheymakefriendsontheInternetandmaybetheyhaveneverseenthesefriends.SomeofthemplaythegamesintheInternetbarsalldayandallnight.Theycan'tputtheirheartintostudy.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butatthesametime,weshouldrememberthatwecan'tbea沉d溺于l)ttheInternet.Today havesomethingtodowith与 有关)moreandmorepeople.A.carsC.electricityHowwasthefirstcomputer?A.ItwasinventedinChina.C.Itcouldn'tworkfast.WhendidpeoplebegintousetheInternet?th thA.Inthe18century. B.Inthe19century.C.Inthe1970s. D.Inthe1980s.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Computerscanhelppeopledoeverything.Middleschoolstudentsaren 'tallowedtousetheInternet.Somestudentsmake“friends”ontheInternet.Differentplantscan 'tbefoundinthesameforest.Wecanseeforestseverywhere.Ifwegooncuttingdowntreesinforests,whatwillhappen?A.Theclimatewillchange. B.Manyplantsandanimalswilldisappear.C.TherewillbemoredesertandlessfarmlandD.A,BandCCanyouinferwhatwillhappenin20or30yearsifwecontinuetobreaktheforestsaccordingtothepassage?A.Wewillhavemoreforests.B.Wewillhaveenoughwoodforcooking.WewillhavenoforestslikethoseinthecenterofAfrica.Wewillnothaveenoughlandtogrowcrops.Thewriterthinksit'sdangerousforpeopletokillanimalsit'snecessaryforpeopletotakecareoftheforestsit'simpossibleforpeopletotakecareoftheworldit'simportantforpeopletokeepauhimCThereareabout65millionpeopleintheUnitedKingdom.Thisisabigpopulationforsuchasmallcountry.Butlargepartsofthecountryhavefewpeople.Mostofthepopulationiscrowdedintothebigcitiesandindustrialareas.About9%ofthepeopleliveinthecitiesD.TogototheInternetbarstoooftenisgoodforourstudy.D.TogototheInternetbarstoooftenisgoodforourstudy.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheGreatestInvention. B.ComputersandtheInternet.C.InternetBars. D.What'stheInternet?BIfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youwillflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplants.andtowns.Onlyabout1C%liveinthecountryside.Todayveryfewpeople—about2%ofthepopulation—arefarmersandfarmworkers.Englandhasthemostpeople.About46millionpeopleliveinEngland.Ofthese,about14millionpersonsliveinLondonandthesoutheast.Londonisnowacityofabout7millionpeople.MostofScotland'spopulationabout6millionliveinthemiddlepart.Themountainsinthenorthandthesouthhaveaverysmallpopulation.Fewerthan4millionpeopleliveinWales.LikeScotland,mostofthepopulationliveintheindustrialareasinthesouth.ThereareonlyaboutoneandahalfmillionpeopleinNorthernIrelandandonethirdliveinandHowever,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerandsmallerallthetime.WearecuttiangpundthebigindustrialcityofBelfast.downthetrees.Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworldinalotofplaces.Thenewfarmlandswillsoonbecomedeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheclimatewillchange,too.Thesewillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.Thepassagemainlytellsus .theimportaneeoftakingcareofourforeststheresultsofcuttingdowntreeswherethegreatforestsarethattheworld'sforestsaregettingsmalleraedalmaetimeWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?AfricaandNorthAmericaaretheoceansofbirds.Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofplants.A.smallcity B.countrysideC.bigcities D.farm42.MostofthepeopleliveintheUnitedKingdom.A.incitiesandtownsB.inthecountrysideC.ineverypartofthecountryD.nearrivers43.Londonisa city.A.small B.crowdedC.quietD.new44.MostpeopleliveintheofScotland.A.northwest B.northeastC.southeastD.middlepart41.Mostofthepeoplearecrowdedinto andindustrialareas.45.ThenumberoffarmersandfarmworkersintheUnitedKingdomisaboutA.0.5millionB.1.3million C.2.5million D.3.0millionIV.从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。（5IV.从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。（5分）B:Atheoryaboutairpressure（大气压）.1fillajarwithwater.Icoverthetopwithapieceofcardboard.Then,Iturnthejarupsidedown. 47A:Idon'tthinkwecandoitinside.I 'msurethatthefloorwillgetwet.题

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密20.Mybrother （be）asoldierfortwoyears.筍■句型转换。（每空一词，共10分）1.Thebedsaremadeofwood.对画线部分提问） arethebeds of?2.MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?（做否定回答）Wecankeepitinside.Idon'tthinkso.Wearedoinganexperiment.Scienceisinteresting.Becausetheaircanholdthewater.A:Whatareyoudoing,Jenny?B: 46 A:Anexperiment?Whatisitabout?B:No, 48 A:Why?Thewaterwon'tstayinthejar.B: 49 A:Great. 50 V.词汇考查。（每空1分，共20分）i）英汉词组互译。（5分）cleanup _ 2.hearfromsb. takeamessage____ 4.父亲节 把……制成…… —ii）根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。（5分）Taiwanisthelargesti inChina.Doyouknowthefourgreati ofChina?Totheirs ,theboydidn 'tdieinthatearthquake.Aplaneisaveryfasttypeoft .A istheoppositeofmodern.iii）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）Youcancollectbeerbottles,wastepaperfor recycle）.Bobwasveryhappy,becauseitwashis （fourteen）birthday.Haveyoufinished （clean）theclassroom?Couldyoutellmehow （sing）asonginJapanese?Airis （heavy）thanwethink.Ifshe （come）heretomorrow,we'llbeveryhappy.Thereare （thousand）ofpeopleintheeveningroom.Mybasketis （fill）witheggs.Therearesomecloudsinthesky.Maybeit （rain）. ,you .Youmustn'tmaketoomuchnoiseinclas改为祈使句） toomuchnoiseinclass.Kateisclevererthananyotherstudentinherclass改为同义句）Kateis studentinherclass.Athiefstolemybikeyesterday.改为同义句）Mybike byathiefyesterday.VD■找出并改正错误。（10分）Halfofthestudentsinourclasslikesmath.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA BCDHelikeslisteningtomusicandplaythepiano.A B CDTheseedsofthewheatarecallgrain.AB CDHefoundthatnothinghappensoutside.ABCDI'nlookingforsomeinformationsontheInternet.AB C D毗.书面表达。（15分）请根据广告词： “Ifwedn'tsavewater,thela