中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第04课时Units58（七下）课件

第4课时Units5—8(七下)第一篇教材考点梳理基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.Australia→

(adj.)澳大利亚(人)的2.south→

(adj.)南方的3.Africa→

(adj.)非洲(人)的4.danger→

(adj.)危险的*indanger处于危险中*outofdanger脱离危险5.child→

(复数)

→

(n.)童年;幼年6.country→

(复数)

7.monkey→

(复数)

8.wind→

(adj.)多风的9.cloud→

(adj.)多云的10.sun→

(adj.)晴朗的AustraliansouthernAfricandangerouschildrenchildhoodcountriesmonkeyswindycloudysunny词汇拓展·动词11.sleep→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

→

(adj.)困的;困倦的→

(adj.)睡着的

*fallasleep入睡*feelsleepy感到困倦*gotosleep去睡觉12.forget→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

→

(adj.)健忘的

→

(adj.)难忘的

13.shop→

(n.)购物者

→

(现在分词)

14.rain→

(adj.)多雨的

15.snow→

(adj.)多雪的

16.visit→

(n.)游客

17.pay→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

sleptsleptsleepyasleepforgotforgottenforgetfulunforgettableshoppershoppingrainysnowyvisitorpaidpaid词汇拓展18.cut →

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

19.drink→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

20.study→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

21.spend→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

*spend…(in)doingsth.花费……做某事*spend…onsth.在某事上花费……22.enjoy→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

→

(adj.)有乐趣的;令人愉快的

*enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事*enjoyoneself玩得高兴·形容词23.beautiful →

(n.)美人

→

(adv.)

→

(比较级)

→

(最高级)

cutcutdrankdrunkstudiedstudiedspentspentenjoyedenjoyedenjoyablebeautybeautifullymorebeautifulmostbeautiful词汇拓展24.dry→

(比较级)

→

(最高级)

→

(n.)烘干机25.hot→

(比较级)

→

(最高级)

drierdriestdryer/drierhotterhottest短语归纳·名词短语1.

邮局

2.

警察局

3.

付费电话

4.

我最喜爱的动物

5.

南非

·动词短语6.

迷路

7.

砍倒

8.

由……制成的

9.

看报纸

10.

去电影院

11.

出去吃饭

12.

喝茶

13.

捎个口信;传话

14.

花时间

15.

喜欢阅读

16.

做汤

17.

(给某人)回电话

18.

沿着……走

19.

向右/左转

postofficepolicestationpayphonemyfavoriteanimalSouthAfricagetlostcutdowngotothemovieseatouttakeamessagespendtimeenjoyreadingmakesoupbemadeofdrinkteacall(sb.)backgoalongturnright/leftreadanewspaper短语归纳·介词短语20.

处于(极大)危险之中21.

在……对面

22.

在……前面

23.

度假

·其他短语24.

此刻;马上bein(great)dangeracrossfrominfrontofon(a)vacationrightnow佳句诵读·天气1.It'swarmandsunny,andit'sveryrelaxinghere.天气温暖晴朗,而且这里很令人放松。2.Theweatherhereiscoolandcloudy,justrightforwalking.这里的天气凉爽多云,正好适合散步。·个人喜好3.Ilikepandasbecausethey'reverycute.我喜欢熊猫因为它们很可爱。4.Myfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreading.我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。它很安静并且我喜欢阅读。佳句诵读·日常活动5.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.我经常在公园里锻炼,因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光。6.I'mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大看望我的姑姑,过得非常开心。7.SheisworkinghereandI'mgoingtosummerschool.她在这里上班,而我在上暑期学习班。8.Iwanttogotothemoviestomorrowevening.明晚我想去看电影。9.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。语法链接1.why,what,where引导的特殊疑问句。[详见P133,专题(十三)]2.现在进行时。[详见P117,专题(八)]3.therebe句型。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶kind

n.种类【题1】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)Iwanttoknowhowmany

ofanimalsthereareinthezoointotal.(kind)

(2)Thisstoryiskindof

,soIwanttoreaditasecondtime.(interest)

【题2】根据汉语提示完成句子。Thereare

(各种各样的)beautifulflowersinthegarden.

【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。Thelocalpeopleareverykind

us,whichmakesusrelaxed.

kindsinterestingallkindsofto【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷

spend/pay/cost/take【题4】—Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!

—Thankyou.Iboughtittwodaysago.It

me$50.

A.took

B.cost【题5】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。

thatpairofshoes,Ipaid200yuan.It'sreallyalittleexpensiveforme.

BFor随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Thedaysthatyouspent

inthisschoolmakeusimpressive.(work)

【题7】改为it作主语的句子。Mysisterspentabouttwohoursmakingthisbeautifulkite.→

workingIttookmysisterabouttwohourstomakethisbeautifulkite.【词义辨析】词条用法spendsb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.某人在某事上花费时间/金钱;sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doingsth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事paysb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.某人为某物而付款;sb.pay(s)forsth.某人为某物付钱,赔偿coststh.cost(s)(sb.)somemoney某物花费(某人)多少钱takeIttakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花费多长时间做某事随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦注意:cost,spend和pay有时可相互转换。Thepencostmethreeyuan.=Ispentthreeyuanonthepen.=Ipaidthreeyuanforthepen.这支钢笔花了我三元钱。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸forget/leave【题8】—I'msorry,Mr.Hu.I

myEnglishexercisebookathome.

—Itdoesn'tmatter.Pleaseremember

itherethisafternoon.

A.forgot;tobring B.left;totakeC.left;tobringC【词义辨析】词条意义例句forget“忘记”。忘记某一具体的事物且不能与具体地点连用Iforgotwhathesaidtomeyesterday.我忘记了他昨天对我说的。leave“落下;丢下”。leavesb./sth.+介词+地点Ileftmyumbrellaathome.我把雨伞落在家里了。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。【题9】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)—Whatareyoudoing?—Iamreadingabook

byMoYan.(write)

(2)Doyouknowthegirl

withourteacherunderthebigtree?(talk)

writtentalking【归纳拓展】句中的“madeofivory”是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰名词things。分词短语作名词的定语时,必须放在所修饰的名词之后;单个分词作名词的定语时,常置于名词之前。Themansittingunderthebigtreeisaretiredworker.

坐在大树下的那个人是一位退休工人。(分词短语“sittingunderthebigtree”作后置定语,修饰man;单个分词retired作前置定语,修饰worker。)随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺How'stheweatherinBeijing?

北京的天气怎么样?【题10】根据汉语意思完成句子。你家乡的天气怎么样?

inyourhometown?

What'stheweatherlike/How'stheweather【归纳拓展】询问天气的句型:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Thegirlisafraidtospeak

(在……的前面)thewholeschool.

2.Pleasetellthem

(给我回电话)thisafternoon.

3.They'rehavingagreattime

(游泳)intheriver.

4.Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?Ifeel

(有点儿)hot.

5.Thesedesksandchairsintheroom

(由……制成的)wood.

6.Theyoungtreesalongthelakeareveryuseful.Don't

(砍倒它们