人教新课标高一英语必修二Unit5Music导学案

人教新课标高一英语必修二 Unit5Music导学案构词法的应用exciteent——excitedevotion—devoteinvitation—inviteaddition—addbrief——brieflafter——afterardsplayjoesoninadditionpretendtobroadcastbreauptobehonestaboveallrelyonattach…to…dreaofchoralcountryusicrapfolusicjazzroc'n'usicsortoutusicorchestraballadaraoeclassicalusicstudiousicianforactorovernightbandperforfaeillionaireperforancetheoneessensitveconfidentusicalinstruentsenseconfidencepubpainfulhuorouspainhuorpasser-battractiveearnattractextraoneybefailiarithincashrollvt./vi.滚动；摇摆n.摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈球滚到桌子底下。Theballrolledunderthetable.大海浪使船左右摇晃。 Heavyavesrolledtheship.壁纸是成卷买的。 allpaperisboughtinrolls.她边吸着果汁，边在面包圈上涂黄油。Shesippedherorangejuiceandspreadbutteronaroll.滚下来rolldon 滚滚而来rollin卷成…rollinto翻滚，翻转，翻身rolloverdreaof=dreaabout梦见，梦想，设想我昨天晚上梦见你了。Idreataboutyoulastninght.DiditreallyhappenordidIjustdreait?这是真的么？还是我在做梦。我梦见自己得到了那份工作。Idreatthatlgotthejob.dreaof/aboutdoing梦想XHedreasofbeingasailor. 他一心想当水手。Hegotthefirstplacebutheneverdreaedaboutit.他得了，但他做梦也没想到。have/dreaadrea做一个梦dreasth.up凭空想出，虚构出pretendvt.假装，假扮假装Hepretendedtobeasleephenhisothercaein.当他妈妈进来时，他假装睡着了。Hepretendstobeill.他假装生病。那个骗子假装知道这件事。Thecheatprerendedthatheneit.=Thecheatpretendedtonoit.假扮Let'sprentendtobesoldiers.=Letspretendthatearesoldiers.我们来假扮军人吧。归纳：pretendtodo/be假装做/是pretendthat-clause假装 pretendasif/though+ 从句假装 tobehonest说实在地，实话说Tobehonest,sheisnotanhonestgirl.说实话，她不是一个诚实的女孩。tobehonestithsb.对…说老实话说实在地，我不喜欢他。TobehonestIdon'tliehi.behonestaboutsth. 对某事持老实的态度Ihaven'tbeenpletelyhonestaboutypastlife.常见短语：intheforof 以….的形式infor形式上，情况良好fillinthefor填写表格forinto形成；使形成forthehabitof形成…的习惯taetheforof采取….的形式earnvt.赚；挣得；获得Doyounohouchheearnsaonth?你知道他一个月赚多少钱么？Sheisyoung,butsheearnsagoodsalary.她和年轻但工资很高。他因救助一名溺水者而获得众人的尊敬Rescuingadroningaanearnedhitherespectofall.固定搭配：earnone's/aliving=aeone's/aliving谋生perforvt./vi.表演；履行；执行perforancen.表演;演奏henilltheplaybeperfored?那出戏何时上演？youshouldalaysperforhatyouproise. 你应该永远履行你的诺言。Herperforanceintheplayasverygood.她在剧中的表演非常好。Theaudienceenjoyedhisperforanceoftheviolin.听众很喜欢他的小提琴演奏。incash用现金；有现钱Doyoulietopaythisincashorbychec?你愿意用现金还是支票支付？用信用卡bycreditcardplayjoeson戏弄playjoes/tricson=playajoe/tricon命运跟她开了一个残酷的玩笑一一她次参加国际比赛就严重受伤。Fateplayedacrueltriconherhensheasbadlyinjuredinherf

irstinternationalgae.Heusedtoplayjoesonhisneighbourssothatnooneillhelphi.过去他戏弄过邻居，所以没有人会帮助他。常见搭配：aeajoe说笑话；开玩笑for/asajoe 只是开玩笑injoe闹着玩joeabout拿…开玩笑，取笑aejoesaboutsth. 就某事开玩笑relyv.依赖；依靠relyon/upon依赖；依靠~dependonyoushouldrelyonyouronefforts.你应该靠自己的努力。youshouldn'trelyonyourparentstoeepgivingyouoney.你不应该老靠你父母给你钱常见搭配:relyondoing/n.relyonsb.doingrelyonsb.todorelyonitthatO.be/getfailiarith熟悉；与…熟悉起O.be/getfailiarith熟悉；与…熟悉起Heisfailiarithyfaily.他和我家关系密切Heisfailiarithyfaily.他和我家关系密切我和新同学逐渐Iagettingfailiarithyneclassates.我和新同学逐渐熟悉起来。HeisfailiarithEnglish. 他通晓英语befailiarto为…所熟知yournaeisveryfailiartoe. 你的名字我很熟悉。l.orso大约estayedonehourorso.我们停留了一个小时左右。Adayorsoisneededforthat.=Aboutoneadayisneededforthat.那需要一天左右。breaup打碎；分裂；解体aryhasbroenupithherboyfriend. 玛丽已经和他的男朋友分手了henillyouschoolbreaup? 你们学校什么时候放假？Theycalledoutpolicetobreauptheeeting.他们叫警察来驱散这次大会。Shebroeupthecuponpurpose.她故意把杯子打碎了常见搭配：breadon失败，坏掉breaoff停止，中断，折断breaaayfro摆脱breain闯入breaout突然发生3.inaddition另外；也youneedtieandoney,and,inadditio