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语篇理解课时跟踪检测Unit5SectionⅢ语言点一语言点二语言点三识记掌握理解拓展应用落实识记掌握理解拓展应用落实识记掌握理解拓展应用落实Ⅰ.Readthetextandthenchoosethebestanswers.1.OnwhichtourscanyouvisitthefamousIncaruinsofthecityofMachuPicchu?A.Tour1andTour2.B.Tour2andTour3.C.Tour1andTour3.D.Tour3andTour4.答案:C2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peruhasthehighestlakeintheworld.B.Peruisshortofwildlife.C.Peruhasonlyoneofficiallanguage.D.Perumainlyhasfourgeographicalareas.答案:A3.Whichisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.PeruliesonthePacificcoast.B.BoatscantravelonLakeTiticaca.C.Peruhastwoofficiallanguages.D.LimaisthecapitalofPeru.答案:C4.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanfindoutthat________playedanimportantroleintheIncacivilization.A.Spain

B.RussiaC.China D.America答案:A5.WhyisCuzcopopularwithtourists?A.BecauseitisthecapitalofPeru.B.BecauseitisclosetothefamousruinsofthecityofMachuPicchu.C.Becauseitisalivelycity.D.BecausetheancientIncacapital.答案:B6.IfyouwanttogetanopportunitytolearnabouttheUrosIndian'slife,youcanchoose________.A.Tour1 B.Tour2C.Tour3 D.Tour4答案:BⅡ.Readthetextcarefullyandfillintheform.Geography·Locatedonthe1.________coastof.·Includingthreemaingeographicalareas:anarrowcoastalbelt;the;high,flatplainsinthesoutheast.Capital·2.________.History·Governedbyfromthe16thcenturyto3.________.Famousplaces·LakeTiticaca,the4.________lakeintheworld.·MachuPicchu,acityofthefamousInca5.________.·Cuzco,theancientIncacapital,includingbothIndianandSpanishcultureandart.ToursTour1·Experiencethe6.________,

wildlifeandmountainscenery.·Seethe7.________overthe.·Visittheruinsof.Tour2·Enjoyfantasticviewsofthehighland8.________fromtoPuno.·Travelbyboatacross,stoppingonthewayatthe9.________islandsoftheUrospeople.·Staywithalocalfamilytolearnmoreabouttheirlife.ToursTour3·Learnaboutthehistoryoftheandvisitthe10.________.·AdmiretheSpanish11.________andenjoysomeSpanishcuisine.·Buysomesouvenirs.·Visittheruinsofandthe12.________oftheIncaking.Tour4·FlytothelowlandsoftheAmazonJungleandthentraveltoaforestreservebyboat.·Explorethejungle.答案:1.Pacific

2.Lima

3.1821

4.highest

5.ruins

6.jungle

7.sunrise

8.countryside

9.floating

10.museums

11.architecture

12.royaltomb根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词1.a________:apersonorcompanythatdoesbusinessforanotherpersonorcompany答案:agent2.a________:awordorstatementsayingsorryforsth.thathasbeenwrong答案:apology3.a________:existingoravailableinlargequantities答案:abundant4.g________:tocontrolandmanageanareaanditspeople答案:govern5.d________:theplacewheresomeoneorsomethingisgoing答案:destination6.o________:thatyoucanchoosetodoorhaveifyouwantto答案:optional7.r________:thenormalorderandwayinwhichyouregularlydothings答案:routine8.d________:toolormachinewithadetachablepointedendformakingholes答案:drill1.apologyn.道歉;谢罪[教材P40原句]

Saraacknowledgedhermistakeandmadeanapologyimmediately.莎拉承认了错误并且立刻道歉。(1)make/offeranapologytosb.for(doing)sth.

因(做)某事而向某人道歉owesb.anapology 应向某人道歉(2)apologize(apologise)vi. 道歉;认错apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.

因(做)某事向某人道歉①Imadeanapologytohimforsteppingonhisfoot.我因踩了他的脚而向他道歉。②I'mafraidIwasratherbad­temperedyesterday;IthinkI

.恐怕我昨天的脾气不怎么好,我认为应该向你道歉。③Weapologizetoallofyouforthelatedepartureofthisflight.我们因航班的延误向你们所有人道歉。oweyouanapology2.abundantadj.丰富的;充裕的[教材P43原句]

Peruhasabundantplantsfromdesertgrassestovastareasofjungle.从荒漠草原到广阔的丛林地区,秘鲁有着丰富的植被。①Thecountryhasabundantsuppliesofoilandgas.这个国家的石油和天然气供应非常充足。(1)beabundantin

富有……;……很丰富(2)abundancen.大量;丰富;充裕inabundance大量;丰足anabundanceof丰富的……②Theregionisabundantinwildlife.这个地区野生动物极多。③Atthefeasttherewasanabundanceoffoodanddrink.It'sobviousthatpeoplelive

.宴会上有丰盛的食品和饮料。显然人们过着丰衣足食的生活。inabundance3.governvt.&

vi.统治;支配;管理[教材P43原句]

OncethecentreofthepowerfulandextremelywealthyIncaEmpire,muchofSouthAmericawasgovernedbySpainfromthesixteenthcenturyonwards.秘鲁曾经是强盛而极为富裕的印加帝国的中心,从16世纪起,南美洲许多地区都是由西班牙统治的。①Pricesareverymuchgovernedbymarketdemand.价格在很大程度上取决于市场需求。governorn.统治者;总督;州长governancen.统治;管理;治理governmentn.政府;内阁②It'ssaidthatthenewmilitarygovernmentdoesnothavepopularsupport.据说新上台的军政府没有得到广泛的支持。govern,rulegovern指绝对的、专制的权力者,运用权力直接并完全控制,且强制他人服从rule指行使权力以指导、监督国事[语境串记]CharlesⅠruledEnglandfor11yearsbuthewasnotcapabletogovernthecountry.查理一世统治英国11年但治国无方。点此进入1.makeanapology________

向……道歉2.apply________ 申请3.day________andday________ 日复一日4.beparallel________ 与……平行;

与……相似5.bepopular________ 受……欢迎6.________one'sindependence 获得独立7.________ofthequestion 不可能的;不值得讨论的8.avariety________ 各种各样的9.________thecompanyof 有……陪伴10.settle________ (迁入新居、更换工作后)安

顿下来答案:1.to

2.for

3.in;out

4.to

5.with

6.gain7.out

8.of

9.in

10.in1.dayinanddayout日复一日[教材P40原句]

DayinanddayoutIfollowalmostthesameroutine.我几乎天天都是这样做的。①Theoldmanrepeatedthesamewordsdayinanddayout.这位老人天天重复着同一句话。dayandnight日日夜夜daybyday一天天地;逐日dayafterday一天又一天;日复一日②Hewenttoseethetreeheplantedandfoundittallerandtallerdaybyday.他天天去看他栽的那棵树,发现它一天天地长高了。③You'vespoiledyoureyesbywatchingthecomputerscreen

.你日复一日地盯着电脑屏幕,已经损害了眼睛。[点津]

dayafterday强调动作的重复,而

daybyday则强调状态的变化。dayafterday2.outofthequestion不可能的;不值得讨论的[教材P43原句]

It'soutofthequestion.那是不可能的。

①Withoutyourhelp,finishingthetaskaheadoftimewouldbeoutofthequestion.没你的帮助提前完成任务是不可能的。②Thiskindoffriendshipisquite

.这种友谊根本不值得讨论。outofthequestionwithoutquestion

毫无疑问beyondquestion 毋庸置疑outofquestion 没问题;毫无疑问inquestion 在讨论中的③Heiswithoutquestionthebrighteststudentintheschool.毫无疑问他是学校里最聪明的学生。[点津]

outofthequestion和outofquestion这两个短语:有

the就不可能、不值得讨论;无

the就一定、毫无疑问。④Borrowingmoneyfromhimwas

.想跟他借钱,简直是门儿都没有。outofthequestion3.settlein(迁入新居;更换工作后)安顿下来;适应(新环境、新工作)①Weonlymovedhouselastweekandwehaven'tsettledinyet.我们上星期才搬的家,还没安顿下来呢。②Ifinditdifficult

mynewjob.我发现很难适应新工作。tosettlein③Afterinjected,thepatientsettleddown.打针之后,病人安静下来。④They

aseriousdiscussionovercoffee.他们喝着咖啡,开始认真讨论问题。settledthemselvesdownto点此进入1.[句型展示]

InthehighplainsareaisLakeTiticaca,thehighestlakeintheworld,onwhichboatscantravel.在高原地区有的的喀喀湖,这是世界上海拔最高的湖,湖上可以行船。[典例背诵]Inthefrontofthelecturehallsatthespeaker.演讲者坐在演讲厅前面。2.[句型展示]

Fromhereyou'lltravelbyboattoyouraccommodationinaforestreserve,whichholdstherecordforthemostbirdsightingsinonearea.从这里可以乘船到森林保护区的接待站。这个护林区保持着一项观鸟纪录,即在一个地区可以看到最多的鸟类。[典例背诵]Hetoldmeastoryyesterday,whichIthinkisveryinteresting.他昨天给我讲了一个故事,我认为这个故事很有趣。InthehighplainsareaisLakeTiticaca,thehighestlakeintheworld,on

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