高中英语被动语态复习-新课件讲解学习

被动语态ThePassiveVoice被动语态ThePassiveVoice高考中被动语态的常见考点考点一:考查语态和时态结合考点二:考查语态及主谓一致考点三:考查被动语态一些特殊形式高考中被动语态的常见考点考点一:考查语态和时态结合考点二:be+PP被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化考点一:be+PP被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化考点一:[1].NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheword.

A.speaks

B.isspoken

C.wasspoken一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+PP[1].NowEnglish____bymore[2].Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.

A.wasfound

B.isfound

C.waslookedfor一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+PP[2].Thelostboy____atthe[3].Moreman-madesatellites____inthefuture.

A.willsendup

B.willbesentup

C.aresentup一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+PPbegoingto+be+PP[3].Moreman-madesatellites[4].Threebridges____sincelastyear.

A.havebuilt

B.werebuilt

C.havebeenbuilt现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+PP[4].Threebridges____since[5].Flowers____everyday.

A.hasbeenwatered

B.shouldbewatered

C.shouldwater含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+PP[5].Flowers____everyday.一般现在时：am/is/aredone一般过去时：was/weredone现在进行时：am/is/arebeingdone过去进行时：was/werebeingdone现在完成时：have/hasbeendone过去完成时：hadbeendone一般将来时：shall/willbedone;begoingtobedone过去将来时：wouldbedone;begoingtobedone含有情态动词时：情态动词+bedone一般现在时：am/is/aredone考点二:被动语态中的特殊情况:考点二:被动语态中的特殊情况:[6].

①

Goodmedicine___bittertothemouth.

A.tastesB.istastedC.taste

②Thispen___well.

A.issoldB.sellC.sells感官动词,和sell等动词用主动语态表被动.[6].①Goodmedicine___bitt[7].Manypeople___duringtheearthquakeinMay,2008.

A.weredied

B.dead

C.diedhappen,last,die等动词不使用被动.[7].Manypeople___duringth[8].Theman____cleanthetoiletbecausehe___rubbishboutwhenthepolicewalkedpastthepark.

A.wasmade;wasseentothrow

B.wasmadeto;wasseenthrowing

C.made;saw[8].Theman____cleanthetosee/hearsb.dosthbeseen/heardtodosthsee/hearsb.doingsth.beseen/hearddoingsth.makesb.dosth.bemadetodosth.主动:被动:主动:被动:主动:被动:see/hearsb.dosth主动:主动:主动:lookwatchseenoticeobservemakelethavehearlistenfeellookwatchseenoticeo[9].Childrenshould___.

A.takegoodcareof

B.betakengoodcare

C.betakengoodcareof固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词[9].Childrenshould___.固定短语[10].Yourdesk___.

A.needsrepair

B.needsrepairing

C.needstorepairneed,want,require可以用-ing形式表示被动sth.needtobedone

=needdoing[10].Yourdesk___.need,wanPractisemakesperfect熟能生巧Practisemakesperfect熟能生巧1.WorldWarII_____(break)outin1937.2.Greatchanges___________(take)placeinthiscityinthepasttenyears.3.Thatbike_____________(notbelong)toMike.

brokehavetaken

doesn'tbelong1.WorldWarII_____(break)4.Thefish

______(taste)

good.5.Theflowers

________(smell)sweet.6.Thematerial________(feel)soft.7.Dinosaurs___________(disappear)about65millionyearsago.8.Theaccident________(happen)lastweek.tastes

smell

feels

disappeared

happened4.Thefish______(taste)goo9.Thewatchneeds___________________(mend)

.10.Iwastold_________(stay)athome.11.Theyaremade_________(work)dayandnight.12.Themovieisworth

_________(see)

asecondtime.mending/tobemendedtostay

towork

seeing9.Thewatchneeds___________13.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho___________(blame)forthespoiledchild.14.Astimewenton,histheory_______(prove)tobetrue.15.Mymoneyhas________(run)out.Wouldyouliketogivemesome?istoblameprovedrunistoblameprovedrun1.树要在春天种;2.树坑要挖得够大,但不要太深;3.把树放进坑里,扶直;4.把泥推回坑里,用脚踩实;5.在旁边插一根坚实的长棍子,并且保证棍子插直了;6.用绳子（rope）把棍子和树绑起来7.浇好水.

根据提示写一篇以HowtoPlantaTree?为题目的短文，要求内容齐全，上下文连贯。尽量使用被动语态，80词左右。Writing1.树要在春天种;根据提示写1.树要在春天种;2.树坑要挖得够大,但不要太深;3.把树放进坑里,扶直;4.把泥推回坑里,用脚踩实;5.在旁边插一根坚实的长棍子,并且保证棍子插直了;6.用绳子（rope）把棍子和树绑起来7.浇好水.beplantedbedugbigenoughtoodeepput…into…bekeptstraightpush…backto…push…hardwith…knock…into…bekeptstraightbetiedto…with…bewateredwell1.树要在春天种;beplantedbedugbigeTreesmustbeplantedinSpring.Theholemustbeduglargeenoughbutnottoodeep.Putthetreeintotheholeanditmu