高中 英语研究性学习报告

西方用餐礼仪WesternlocationalignedwiththeChinesefoodisquitedifferentfromChinese,moreuseofroundtable,andaWesterngenerallyusethetable.Iftwomenandwomen,witharestaurant,amanshouldasktheladytositathisrighthand,andbecarefulnottolethersitontheedgeofpeoplearehurryingtoandfro.Ifthereisonlyoneplaceagainstthewall,shouldasktheladyseated,themansittingacrossfromher.Ifistwocouplesdining,ladiesshouldsitinplaceagainstthewall,hewassittingontheoppositemrs..Iftwomenwithawomaneating,womenshouldsitinthemiddleofthetwomen.Ifthetwosame-sexeating,thenthewallduetotheelderly.Westernfoodalsohasacustom,thatis:eachmanseatedorleave,shouldstrengthentheseatleftout.用餐时的入座礼仪1.当我们喝汤时Whenyoudrinksoupdon'tsip,eattoshutupchew.Don'tlicktheirlipsorlickingsound.Suchassoupoverheating,canstayalittlecoolagainaftereat,don'tblowwiththemouth.Whiledrinkingsoup,withaspoonfromthethecutter,soupsouponthefinish,thebowlwithhislefthandalittleoutsideofthecock,outwithaspooncleancan.Finisheatsoup,willstayinthebowlspoon(bowl),thekeypointtoyourself.用餐时注意的事项

Whenhavedinnernotices2.当吃鱼、肉等食物时(Wheneatingfood,suchasfish,meat)Eatfish,meat,etcbyorbonefood,don'tspitoutdirectly,canusethenapkinoverthemouthgentlyintheforkinspitplate.Theremainsofthechicken,fishbonesandonhisplaterim!,don'tputonthetable,morecan'tthrowtotheground.Ifasmalldishsurplusfood,donotuseaforktoscrapethebottom,morewithyourfingershelpedible,shouldwithsmallpieceofbreadoraforktoeat.Withaforktoeatnoodlesfirstthenoodlesrolledup,andthensentintohismouth.3.喝牛奶和咖啡时(Drinkmilkandcoffee)Coffeeaswillingtoaddmilkorsugar,addafterusetomixthesmallspoon,smallspoononthematcoffeeonaplate.Drinkacupofshouldbetherighthand,lefthandendmatdisc,directlywiththemouthtodrink,donotuseaspoonofsmallspoonaspoontodippingthedrink.Eatfruit,don'ttakefruitthewholetobite,shouldusefirstfruitknifecutintofourdisctoremovetheskinwithaknife,nuclear,useaforktoeat.餐具的使用(Theuseoftableware)Howtouseknivesandforks1.Eat,eatdishinthemiddle,thenaknifeandspoonsplacedontherightsideoftheplate,theforkontheleft.Generalrighthandstowrite,drinkingwesternfood,naturallyintherighthandandtooktheknifeorspoon,lefthandwithafork,withtherighthandthecupalsoto.2.Putonthetableknifeandfork,generallycan'tmorethanthreemost.Threecoursesabovepackage,mustbeputinthewithknifeandforkafterservingwithagainputanewknifeandfork.3.Aknifeandforkfromthelateralsideinordertouse(i.e.byusingorderinadvancebytheoutgoinginturnput).4.Wheneating,aregenerallyleftandrighthandscooperatewitheachother,namelyaknifeaforkinpairsofuse.Someexceptions,drinksoup,itjustspoonontheright-thespoonwiththerighthand.5.Aknifeandforkhavedifferentspecifications,differentaccordingtousedeterminesthesizeofthesizearedifferent.Eatmeat,nomatterwhethertouseknifecut,allwanttousealargesword.Thesalad,dessertorsomeappetizers,wanttousemediumknife.Forkorspoongeneralwiththeknifeandthesizeofthechange.Whiledrinkingsoup,wanttouselargespoon,drinkcoffeeandeaticecreamisburiedinsmalladvisable.6.Suchaseatingadishdoesn'tneedaknife,alsocanuserighthandholdingafork,suchastheItalianeatnoodles,onlyuseafork,donotneedothertableware,sowiththerighthandholdingaforktoeasyaccesstoit.Nolargechunksofmeattocutit,suchasvegetariandish,justdon'tcutvegetablesandfusi,so,normallycanalsobeusedtoeatingrighthandfork.7.Tobeonthesafeside,holdingsomeknivesandforksanddonotpointingfingers.Speechortheconversationwhen,shouldputyourknifeandforkdownontheplatetotherites.Thisisalsotothepersonnexttoakindofrespect.8.Forksandspoonscanentrance,buttheknifecan'tputinmouth,nomatterwhetheritisfood.Inadditiontotherequirementsoftheprotocol,theknifeentranceisdangerous.上菜的顺序

Servingtheorder第一道菜——头盘（开胃品）

Thefirstdish-headplate(anappetizer)Theheadofthewesternfooddishofcoldand