国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测1-8参考答案

国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测1-8参考答案单元自测1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）1、–DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?–________________________________A.I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.B.Iamafraidyoucan.C.Idon'tthinkso.2、–Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?–________________________________A.Idon'tthinkIneedanyofyourhelp.B.Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.C.Yes,Ithinkso,too.3、Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral________aday.A.guestsB.customersC.clients4、Boththekidsandtheirparents__________English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.A.areB.beenC.is5、Didyounoticetheguy_________headlookedlikeabigpotato?A.whoseB.whoC.which6、–Thankyouforyourinvitation.–________________________A.It'sapleasure.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.I'llappreciateit.7、–Excuseme,couldyoutellthetime?–________________________________A.You'dbetterbuyawatch.B.Canyouseetheclock?C.It'sthreethirtybymywatch.8、Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran________abigtreebytheroadside.A.intoB.onC.over9、WhenLilycamehomeat5pmyesterday,hermother______dinnerinthekitchen.A.cooksB.cookedC.wascooking10、Neverbefore_________seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!A.IhaveB.haveIC.didI11、–Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn?–________________________A.Justasecond,please.B.Youarewantedonthetelephone.C.CanIleaveamessageforhim?12、John'sfather_________mathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.A.teachesB.hastaughtC.taught13、Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses__________A.farapartB.amongthemC.inbetween14、ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook________mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.A.onB.afterC.over二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Teenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain'scities.Between2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecordedbytheBritishTransportPolicefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironmentMinistryshowsthatfewerplacesareblightedbytagsthanever.Graffitiareincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwalls,suchastheStockwellballcourts.Intimethepracticemaydieoutentirely.Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.NumerousCCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetawaywithpaintingillegally.Andpunishmentsaremoresevere.Agenerationalshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopaintingwalls.TheyprefertoplaywithiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheirpaintings.TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethantheycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand1990s.Thosemen—andalmostallaremen—arenowolderandlesswillingtotakerisks.Graffitimayeventuallydisappear.Butfornowthehobbyisalmostrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandonedwarehousesattheweekend.IthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayafternoon—aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingandwatchingfootball.1.Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.（F）2.Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.（T）3.Becauseofbetterpolicinggraffitidecreases.（T）4.Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.（F）5.Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.（F）二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）排序题A.Doesitcostthesameforeveryhousehold?B.Youcanpayrighthere,ontheInternet!C.Justgoahead.D.WedofortheliveCableTVprograms.E.Exactly,evendigitalboxes.LiuHui:Gordon,mayIaskyouaquestion?Gordon:Hi,LiuHui.（C）.LiuHui:DoIneedtopayforaTVlicenseifIonlywatchTVonlineintheUK?Gordon:Yes,indeed.YouneedtobecoveredbyaTVlicenseifyouwatchorrecordprogramsasthey'rebeingshownonTVorliveonanonlineTVservice.LiuHui:IncludingwatchingTVoncomputersandmobilephones?Gordon:（E）.Itisthelaw.LiuHui:Isee.Howmuchisthelicensefee?Gordon:Itcosts£145.50foracolorTVlicenseand£49.00forablackandwhiteTVlicense.LiuHui:That'salotofmoneyforayear.（A）?Gordon:Itcoststhesameforallapplicantsunder75.Whenyoureachtheageof75,youmayapplyforafreeOver75TVLicense.LiuHui:Isee.Gordon:DoyouneedsuchalicenseinChina?LiuHui:（D）.Gordon:Oh,itsoundssimilar.ButforBBC,thelicensefeeisthemainsourceofincome.ThereisnoadvertisingontheBBCchannels.LiuHui:Bytheway,whereshouldIgotopayformylicense?Gordon:（B）.LiuHui:Well,sure!Thankyou!二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）JimThorpewasaNativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndianTerritory(印第安人保护区)thatisnowOklahoma.LikemostNativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformaleducation.In1950,JimThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.Bythetimehewas16,hismotherandfatherwerealsodead,JimthenwenttoaspecialschoolinPennsylvaniaforNativeAmericanchildren.There,helearnedtoreadandwriteandalsobegantoplaysports.Jimwaspoor,soheleftschoolfortwoyearstoearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.Theteampaidhimonly$15aweek.Soonhereturnedtoschooltocompletehiseducation.Jimwasastarathlete(运动员)inseveralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootball.Hewonmanyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyforfootball.Inmanygames,hescoredallormostofthepointsforhisteam.In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.Hecompetedintwoverydifficultevents:thepentathlonandthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilityandstrength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackandfieldevents,includingthelongjumpandthe1500-meterrace.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunning,jumpingandthrowingcontests.Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonandthedecathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingofSwedenpresentedThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,“Sir,youarethegreatestathleteintheworld.”Thorpewasasimpleandhonestman.Hejustanswered,“Thanks,King.”1.FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasbornin（C）.A.IndiaB.PennsylvaniaC.Oklahoma2.Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPT（B）.A.fishingB.singingC.swimming3.JimThorpestartedtoplaysports（B）.A.beforehewas9yearsoldB.whenhewas16yearsoldC.whenhewas24yearsold4.Theworddecathloninparagraph3probablymeans（C）.A.jumpingB.fivetrackandfieldeventsC.tentrackandfieldevents5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?（A）A.In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.B.Thorpewontwogoldmedalsinthe1912OlympicGames.C.Thorpeonceplayedonabaseballteamformoney.单元自测2一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）1、–Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?–________________________________A.No,thanks.B.No,Iwouldn't.C.Yes,Iwant.2、–HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?–________________________________A.Fivelanguages.B.Prettywell.C.Withhisroommates.3、Youshouldn't________yourtimelikethat,Bob;youhavetofinishyourschoolworktonight.A.doB.cutC.kill4、Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you_________thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.A.wouldcatchB.couldcatchC.wouldhavecaught5、Nomatter_________,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.A.itwassnowingB.harditwassnowingC.howharditwassnowing6、–Somethingwentwrongwithmytelevisionlastnight.–________________________________A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.It'simpossible.C.Howdidyoumanagetodothat?7、–Youarelate.Thediscussionstarted30minutesago.–________________________________A.Don'tblameme.B.Iamreallysorry.C.Well,Idon'tknow.8、_________theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.A.BeforeB.InC.At9、Theyoungladycomingovertous_______ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A.wouldbeB.mustbeC.canbe10、Everyyearthousandsoflives________inroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.A.lostB.havelostC.arelost11、–YourIDcard,please.–________________________________A.Herearethey.B.Giveyou.C.Hereyouare.12、Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?Ihaveneverseensucha________anddisorder!A.messB.guessC.mass13、Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have________offat.A.thelargenumberB.largenumberC.alargeamount14、Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea__________inherdiet.A.changeB.runC.turn15、ThestudentwereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian's________A.moneyB.expenseC.pay二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonald'shasgrownfromafamilyburger（汉堡包）standtoaglobalfast-foodchain,withmorethan30,000locationsin118countries.With58milliondailycustomersworldwide,McDonald'sisnowsoubiquitousaroundtheglobethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurrencies'purchasingpowerbasedonthepriceschargedatthelocalMcDonald's,calledtheBigMacIndex（巨无霸指数）.That'snottosaythateverynationcarriesthesamemenuitems:choicesvarywidelydependingonlocation.SomeAsianlocationsservefriedshrimpinaBigMacroll,whileMcDonald'sinIndiadoesn'tservebeefatall,relyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbeans.NoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotown.ManyseeMcDonald'sasasymbolofAmericaneconomicandculturalchauvinism（沙文主义）,andEuropeannationsinparticularhaveviewedAmerican-stylefastfoodasaninsulttotheirnationalfood.AFrenchfarmer,JoseBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999afterheandagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizationand“badfood.”Thenextyear,abombexplodedinaFrenchMcDonald's,killinga27-year-oldemployee.Nooneclaimedresponsibility.Butregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheirpolicies,McDonald'sisstillwidelyseenasoneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?（）A.McDonald'swasfoundedin1948.B.McDonald'shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.C.McDonald'shasover30,000locationsintheworldnow.2.ThewordubiquitousinParagraph2ismostlikelytomean（）.A.verycrowdedB.verycleanC.existingeverywhere3.FromParagraph2,wecanconcludethat（）.A.McDonald'sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeopleB.millionsofyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobwithMcDonald'sC.theMcDonald'smenustickstoold-fashionedfavoritessuchastheBigMac4.WhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald's?（）A.TheydestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstruction.B.TheyprotestedoutsideaMcDonald's.C.Theyrefusedtogotoanewly-builtMcDonald's.5.In（）,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald'srestaurantinFrance.A.1998B.1999C.2000二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）排序题A.Icouldn'tagreemore.B.Whatelse?C.Onceweseparateandrecyclethem.D.ButIhaveaconcern.E.Thatisreallyagreatadvice.Peter:Molly,lookatthis.Thenewspapersaysweshouldsorttrash.Molly:Thatwouldbegreat!Ialwayshateitwhenpeoplemixingallthetrashtogether.Peter:（E）Manycommunitieshavealreadydonethat.Molly:Yeah.Thebenefitsofsortingouttrashareobvious.Peter:Forinstance?Molly:Iftrashissorted,itcanbetransferredtofactoriesinsteadofthedisposalplant.Peter:Thatmakessense.（B）Molly:Withtrashseparated,pollutioncausedbyincinerationcanbeavoided.Peter:Itishightimeforustosortoutthetrash.Trashistrashonlywheneverythingismixedtogether.（C）theycanbeusefulagain.Molly:（A）Thingslikepaper,glass,andplasticscanallberecycled.Theycanbereused.Peter:Sortingisgood.（D）Ifpeoplehavenoideahowtosorttheirtrash,theywillstillputallwasteinthesamebag.Molly:Youareright.Peopleshouldbeinformedabouthowtodothatinthefirstplace.Moreover,sortingtrashshouldbemadeeasyforus.Otherwise,fewpeoplewouldbothertodoit.Peter:Ihopeeverythinggoessmoothly!Molly:Ibelieveitwill.二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）正误判断题I'vebeenlivinginthecountryformorethan10years.Itmeansquietness,privacy,harmonyandpeaceforme.Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.Itinvolvesactivitieslikedoingdailychores,preparingfirewoodforwinterheating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock,tendingthegarden,orsecuringfences,etc.Forme,themostattractiveactivitiesarefishing,huntingandhiking.Ienjoyseeingwhatnaturehastooffereverydaythroughasimplewalkdownthelittletrail,orarelaxingdrivealongthecountryroadwithpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwithwildlifesightingsofbirds,moose,bears,deer,etc.Livingthecountrylifehelpsusappreciatesomeofthesimplerthings,thingsthatmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselvesandtheworld.ItmaybejustagettogetheronaSaturdayatthelocalfarmersmarket,oraprojectoraproblemthatthecommunitymightpulltogethertohelpsolve.Ihaveparticipatedinafewcommunityprojects,likedealingwithout-of-controlgrassfires,aroofthatcollapsedfromalargesnowfall,orevenhelpingarecentwidowwithfirewoodforthewinter.SometimesIamsurprisedbyhowmuchbenefitwereceivefromhelpingothersandasforthiscommunityIcan’tsayenough.Ireallyenjoylivingthecountrylife.Iknowit’snotforeveryone,butIknowit'sforme.1.Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade,andhe/sheloveslivingthere.（T）2.Livinginthecountryisnotbusyatall.（F）3.Theauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmosteveryday.（T）4.PeoplelivinginthecountryusuallygoshoppingeverySaturday.（T）5.Accordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountrysidelife.（F）单元自测3一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）1、-Canyougooutwithusfordinnerthisevening?-__________.A.No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.B.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.C.Thanksalot,butI'mbusytonight.2、-Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyouverymuch.-_________.A.It'smypleasure.B.No,nothing.C.Yes,Iagree.3、Thebabyishungry,butthere's________milkinthebottle.A.littleB.fewC.alittle4、Twothousanddollars____enoughforthecar.A.wereB.isC.are5、Isthelibrary________now?No,it's______.A.open;closeB.opening;closingC.open;closed6、-Excuseme,whereisDrSmith'soffice?-________.A.Pleasedon'tsayso.B.Youcan'taskme.Idon'tknow,either.C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucanaskthemanoverthere.7、-Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?-__________.A.No,Idon'tneedyourhelp.B.Yes,Ineedsomesalt.C.No,Idon'tbuyanything.8、Idon'tknowthepark,butit's_________tobequitebeautiful.A.toldB.saidC.spoken9、AlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell,hemadehisway_____totheairport.A.easilyenoughB.easyenoughC.enough10、Nancyis________girl.A.aeighteen-years-oldB.aneighteen-years-oldC.aneighteen-year-old11、–Ididn'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,sir.–________________________________A.Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse.B.Howdareyousaythat?C.Idon'tbelieveyou.12、MikeisbetterthanPeter________swimming.A.atB.onC.for13、Theyhavelearnedabout_____inrecentyears.A.hundredsofEnglishwordsB.hundredofEnglishwordsC.severalhundredsEnglishwords14、Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworry________hismind.A.onB.withC.in15、Doyouknowtheman_______undertheappletree?A.lyingB.layC.laying二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Itcanbereallyfrustrating(使人沮丧的)foranoverweightpersontogotoagymandworkoutwithapositiveattitude.Allonehastodoiswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeallthehealthy,sweating,“skinny”members.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoare,well,zaftig.Itiseasytoseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat?Manypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinallypayingattention.Populargymsarecatering(迎合)tooverweightandweightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswherethe“skinny”peoplearenotallowed.Thereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeatleast50poundsoverweighttoparticipate.Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthansix-packabs(六块腹肌).Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers.Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemselves,orworkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.Theequipmenthasbeendesignedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning,nomirrors,andtinted(有色的)windowsforprivacy,areallimportantchanges.Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefuture.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreandimproveourfitnesslevel,it'sastepintherightdirection.1.ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto（）.A.fatB.healthyC.friendly2.Wecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat（）.A.mostlargegymchainsreallydon'twantmemberstoshowupfrequentlyB.overweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedandpushedawaybytraditionalgymindustryC.regulargymsdon'tacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipateintheirprograms3.Whatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?（）A.Toachievefunctionalfitness.B.Tobuildsix-packabs.C.Tolooklikeafitnessmodel.4.Asforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?（）A.Themachinesaredesignedforlargerpeople.B.Tintedwindowsareusedtoensureextraprivacy.C.Therearelargemirrorsonthewalls.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?（）A.ImprovingWomen'sSelf-confidencethroughExercises.B.ThetraditionalGymIndustryIsLosingItsCustomers.C.SpecializedGymsDesignedforOverweightPeople.二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）排序题A.FormanystudentsB.amajorbarrierC.equalityinaccesstoeducationD.differentpeopleE.non-traditionalstudentsTheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)welcomesthenewsthatgreaternumbersofblackanddisabledstudentsarestudyingatUKuniversities,butthereisstillalotofworktobedoneonwideningaccess,writestheunion'spresident,GemmaTumelty.ArecentDepartmentofCommunitiesandLocalGovernment(DCLG)equalitiesreviewshowedthatsignificantnumbersofpotentialstudentsfelttheirdisabilitywas（B）toaccessinghighereducation(HE).Thisissimplyunacceptable.Equalityanddiversityisnotentirelya“numbersgame”andbeforetoomuchpraiseisgivenweneedtohearmorefrom（E）,notjustabouttheirexperienceofaccessinghighereducationbutalsogoingthroughthesystem.Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely,andfundamentally,linkedto（C）.（A）,universityistheplacewheretheywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesand（D）.Aswellasfightingforbetteraccess,theNUSwantstoseediversityproperlyvaluedandpromotedwithinthestudentexperience.Manypaylipservicetothevalueofdiversity,butisthisrecognizedandpromotedasacoreassettothosewhogothroughtheHEsystem?Equalityinsocietycanbepromotedbyequalityanddiversityatuniversity.Butthebenefitsofuniversityasapositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudentsasadding“value”asmuchasanyotherfactorsbeforethenumbersgameisreallywonbythechampionsofdiversity.二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）LiuHui：interviewsDr.Smithabouttheissueofeducationalinequality.LiuHui:Thankyou,Dr.Smith,foragreeingtobeinterviewedbyourCampusNewsWeekly.First,whatdoyoumeanbyeducationalinequality?Dr.Smith:Educationalinequalityisthedisparitythatcertainstudentsexperienceintheireducationascomparedtootherstudents.Butthemeaningofitvariesindifferentsocialcontexts.LiuHui:Whydoesitexistinmodernsociety?Dr.Smith:Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytosocioeconomic,racialandgeographicreasons.LiuHui:Soitisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.Dr.Smith:Yeah,youareright.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,althoughskincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,itisevidentineducation.LiuHui:EducationalinequalityexistsinChina,too.Forexample,thecollegeentrancerateismuchhigherinBeijingthaninotherprovinces.Howdoyouthinkcanwesomedayeradicatetheinequality?Dr.Smith:It'simpossibletoanswersuchabigquestioninfewwords.Educationalinequalityhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpoliticalandsocialissuesineverynationnowadays.Therehavebeennumerousattemptsatreformsand1.Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalityto.A.socioeconomic,racialandeducationalreasonsB.racial,economicandgeographicreasonsC.racial,socioeconomicandgeographicreasons2.Accordingtothepassage,A.intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,butnotineducationB.intheUnitedStates,skincolorisonlylinkedtotheformofinequalityineducationC.intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtotheinequalityineducation3.Educationalinequalityexistsin.A.ChinaonlyB.manycountriesC.allthecountries4.Whatdoestheword“eradicate”meaninthepassage?A.getridofB.copewithC.carryout5.What'stheattitudeofDr.Smithtothefutureofeducationequality?A.reservedB.positiveC.negative单元自测4一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）1、—Sam,thisismyfriend,Jane.—_________________.A.Gladtomeetyou,JaneB.I'mJackC.Gladtomeetyou,Sam2、—CanyoutellmewhereIcanparkthecar?—_________________.A.Yes,pleaseB.ItismadeinAmericaC.Well,justoverthere3、Shehastwobestfriends._____ofthemisinthecountry.A.AllB.BothC.Neither4、Thenewordermeans_____overtime.A.toworkB.workingC.works5、Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople，thesametalkI___tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.A.hadgivenB.wasgivingC.amgiving6、—What'sthematterwithyou?—_________________.A.ItmatterswithyouB.IfeelabitsickC.Nottoobad7、—CouldItalktoProf.Lee?—_________________.A.Yes,speakingB.I'mwaitingforyouC.Oh,it'syou8、Jane'sdressissimilarindesignhersister's.A.likeB.withC.to9、Itissaidthat_____boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.A.quitealittleB.quitealotC.quiteafew10、Today'sweatheris_____worsethanyesterday's.A.verymuchB.muchC.very11、—I'vegotabadcoldtoday.—_________________.A.Oh,dear!IhopeyougetbettersoonB.ThankyoufortellingmeC.Itisn'tserious12、Thesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweekrain.A.soB.inspiteofC.becauseof13、Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased____hewasamanofaction.A.WhatB.thatC.which14、NeitherJohnhisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.A.orB.butC.nor15、Theatmospherecertaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.A.consistsofB.ismadeupC.composesof二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）正误判断题LiuHuiandMollyarediscussingtheissueofeducationalqualityataworkshop.LiuHui:Hi,Molly.Today'stopiciseducationalquality.First,whatdoeseducationalqualitymeantoyou?Molly:AsfarasI'mconcerned,qualityeducationmeansgoodlearningstandardsineducationalinstitutions.So,educationalqualityensuresadesirableoutcomeforlearners.LiuHui:Soundslikeaftersomeseriousthinking.However,manydefinitionsofqualityineducationexist,testifyingtothecomplexityandmultifacetednatureoftheconcept.Molly:Definitely,establishingacontextualizedunderstandingofqualitymeansincludingrelevantstakeholders.Keystakeholdersoftenholddifferentviewsandmeaningsofeducationalquality.LiuHui:TherearemanyprestigiousuniversitiesintheUS.Theyallprovidehigh-qualityeducation.Butsomeuniversitiesaren'tknownfortheirquality.It'shardtoimaginethegap.Molly:Yes,intheUSthequalityinhighereducationisquitemixed.UniversitieslikeHarvard,Yale,MIT,etc.,youknow,arewell-knownallovertheworld.However,therearesomeinstitutionsprovidingpooreducation,socalled“diplomamills”.LiuHui:InChina,wehavesimilarissuesineducationalquality.Someuniversitiespaymoreattentiontoprofitsinsteadofquality.Molly:Howtoimproveeducationalqualityisaninternationalissue.But,solutionsaregroundedinvalues,culturesandtraditionsandmaybespecifictoagivennationaswell.1.Mollythinksthateducationalqualityensuresasatisfactoryoutcomeforlearners.（T）2.LiuHuidisagreeswithMollyonthemeaningofeducationquality.（F）3.AlluniversitiesintheU.S.offerhigh-qualityeducation.（F）4.Diplomamillscannotprovidehigh-qualityeducation.（T）5.InChina,thereisn'tanydiplomamill.（F）二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）排序题A.evenwithoutinternationallinksB.ChinesestudentsandacademicsC.thecrisisoneconomicgrowthD.AstrongresearchsystemE.inpartbecauseofthisEducationandacademicqualitycanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople,dependingontheirperspective,roleandcontextand,（E）,qualityisnotoriouslydifficulttoevaluate.Thequestionofhowtodothishasbeenpursuedformanyyears.Nevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimulatedfurtherbytherecentworldwideeconomicdownturnandtheneedtocounteracttheimpactof（C）andprepareforeconomicrecovery.AstheWorldBankandUNESCOsaid10yearsago:“Thequalityofknowledgegeneratedwithinhighereducationinstitutions,anditsavailabilitytoth