2022-2023学年河北省唐山市第七十五中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河北省唐山市第七十五中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears.

A.willhavetaught

B.hadtaught

C.hastaught

D.isteaching参考答案：A2.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_____and_____ontheheadwitharod.A.toattack,hit

B.tobeattacked,tohitC.attacking,behit

D.havingbeenattacked,hit参考答案：D3.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolently

whentheyhearsomethingdifferent.

A.bepraised

B.beingpraised

C.praising

D.praise参考答案：B略4.Itookit____thathewouldbegladtoacceptmyinvitation,buthedidn’tatall.A.forsure

B.forcertain

C.forgranted D.forexample参考答案：C5.Howdisappointed!Theyhavefinished___________5%ofthework.A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.ratherthan参考答案：A6.Ifwelearntoacceptchangeandappreciatewhatisnewanddifferent,wewillbe

well-preparedfor____thefuturemayhaveinstore.A.whichever

B.whatever

C.that

D.which参考答案：B略7.Thelastletter____arrivedyesterdaymorninglefthim______verysad.A.which;feel

B.which;tofeel

C.that;feeling

D./;felt参考答案：C8.Hetook_________forgranted_________hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.it;it

B.it;that

C.that;that

D.this;it参考答案：B9.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen_____________,butI’mgoingtostudyintheU.S.A.thisSeptember.A.tobeheard B.tobehearing C.tohear D.tohaveheard

参考答案：D10.—Areyousurethedelegationwillcometoourschoolnextweek?—_____.Theheadofithasjustemailedmeaboutthedeparturetimeoftheirflight.A.Nowonder

B.Youbet

C.Don’tmentionit D.Definitelynot

参考答案：11.Hemadeafewnotesto_____himselfofwhathewantedtosay.A.call

B.miss

C.remind

D.remember参考答案：C12.Theprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B13.Iconsider____agoodideatobetrainedinaspecialwaytoimprovemyspokenEnglishA.that

B.thisC.he

D.it参考答案：D考查it用法it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是betrainedinaspecialwayIconsiderit+形容词+todo意为认为做什么（todo=it）是怎样的（形容词），故选D。14.Notonly_____pollutedbut____crowded.A.wasthecity,werethestreetsB.thecitywas,werethestreetsC.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecitywas,thestreetswere参考答案：C15.______isknowntousthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：B16.Itisinthisvillage,______Marywasborn35yearsago,______shewillbuildherfirstschool,_____inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.that;when;which

B.where;that;which

C.that;when;that

D.where;when;that参考答案：B17.—Doyouthinkhewillcomeatthisweekend?

—___________,becausehehasanimportantpartytoattend.A.Idon’tbelieve

B.Idon’tbelieveit

C.Ibelievenotso

D.Ibelievenot参考答案：D18.Herfatherarguedthatgirlsshouldnottakepartinsuchviolentgamesandobjectedtoher_______withpeopleintheboxingclub.

A．agreement B．move

C．charge D．association参考答案：D19.USPresidentBarackObama________anationalspeechatthe10thanniversaryof9/11terrorattacks．A．addressed

B．deliveredC．spoke

D．recited参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.ThereisonewordthatisonthelipsofAmericans,dayandnight一“Sorry．”OnceasIwaswalkingonthestreet，ayoungmanranby

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，brushingagainstmyhandbag．Even

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hecontinuedonhisway,he

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backandsaid“sorry”tome．Eveninarush，hedidn’tforgettoapologize．Oneday,afterIboughtsomeapples，thesalesmanwasgivingmethechange，

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Iwasn’treadyforit，anda

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droppedontheground．“I'msorry,”hesaidwhilebendingdowntopickitup．Iwas

46

一whywouldheapologizewhenitwasmy

47?Anothertime，I

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onaman’sfootinalift．Atthesametime，webothsaid“sorry”．Ithoughtit

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atfirst—wasitreally

50

forhimtoapologize?Lateron，anAmericanfriend

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tomethataccordingtotheAmerican

52

，theliftisa53placeeveryoneshouldbeabletostandin．Aftersomeoneoccupies(占据)apositionintheliftmakingit

54

forsomeoneelsetofindaplacetostandin，isn’titnecessaryto

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anapology?DuringmystayinAmerica，Igradually

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thatwhenfriction(摩擦)happensindailylife，Americansdon’tcaremuchaboutwhois

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．Ifsomeoneis

58

，a“sorry”isalwaysnecessary．The“sorry”would

59

tempers(脾气)eveniftheotherpersonishurt．PerhapsthisiswhyI

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sawanyonequarrelingonthebuses，subwaysorstreetsinAmerica．41．A．excitedly

B．hurriedly

C．happily

D．hopefully42．A．because

B．after

C．as D．unless43．A．drove

B．held

C．watched D.turned44．A．or

B．and

C．but

D．so45．A．coin

B．handbag

C．wallet D．bill46．A．impressed

B．moved

C．annoyed D．puzzled47．A．duty

B．attitude

C．fault D．business48．A．dropped

B．stepped

C．walked D．knocked49．A．interesting

B．acceptable

C．exciting D．reasonable50．A．polite

B．important

C．surprising D．necessary51．A．1ied

B．explained

C．pointed D．admitted52．A．ideas

B．rules

C．education D．1ife53．A．crowded

B．common

C．public D．free54．A．unfit

B．impossible

C．narrow D．difficult55．A．express

B．receive

C．expect D．tell56．A．realized

B．remembered

C．agreed D．meant57．A．honest

B．responsible

C．careless D．serious58．A．nervous

B．injured

C．worried D．troubled59．A．worsen

B．cool

C．lose D．change60．A．always

B．often

C．never

D．Sometimes参考答案：41.B42.C43.D44.C45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.D51.B52.A53.C54.D55.A56.A57.B58.D59.B60.C试题分析：文中讲述了美国人不论何时都会把“sorry”挂在嘴边，以此来减少不必要的摩擦。41．B考察副词辨析。A．excitedly兴奋地；B．hurriedly匆忙的；Chappily高兴地；D．hopefully有希望的；根据文意一次我走在大街上，一个年轻人神色匆匆，撞到了我的包，所以答案是B。42．C考察连词辨析。A．because因为；B．after之后；C．as当....时候； D．unless除非；根据文意即使那时候他还在继续他的路程，所以答案是C。43．D考察动词辩词。A．drove开车；B．held举办；C．watched观看；D.turned转变；根据文意他转过身来跟我道歉，所以答案是D。44．C考察连词辨析。A．or或者；B．and和；C．but但是；D．so因此；根据文意一天我买一些苹果以后售货员把零钱给我，但是我还没有准备好，所以答案是C。45．A考察名词辨析。A．coin硬币；B．handbag手提包；C．wallet钱包；D．bill账单；根据文意一天我买一些苹果以后售货员把零钱给我，但是我还没有准备好，一个硬币掉在了地上，所以答案是A。46．D考察动词辨析。A．impressed印象；B．moved感动；C．annoyed恼怒； D．puzzled困惑；根据文意我很困惑为什么是我的错误他要跟我道歉，所以答案是D。47．C考察名词辨析。A．duty责任；B．attitude态度；C．fault错误；D．business生意；根据文意我很困惑为什么是我的错误他要跟我道歉，所以答案是C。48．B考察动词辨析。A．dropped滴下；B．stepped踩着；C．walked行走； D．knocked敲门；根据文意另一次，在电梯里我猜到了一个人的脚上，所以答案是B。49．A考察形容词辨析。A．interesting有意思的；B．acceptable可接受的；C．exciting兴奋地；D．reasonable合理的；根据文意刚开始我觉得很有意思，所以答案是A。50．D考察形容词辨析。A．polite有礼貌的；B．important

重要的；C．surprising惊奇的；D．necessary必须的；根据文意他真的有必要跟我道歉吗，所以答案是D。51．B考察动词辨析。A．1ied说谎；B．explained解释；C．pointed指出；D．admitted承认；根据文意随后一位美国朋友向我解释了原因，所以答案是B。52．A考察名词辨析。A．ideas主意；B．rules规则；C．education教育；D．1ife生活；根据文意随后一位美国朋友向我解释了原因，根据美国的的观念，电梯是一公共场合，所以答案是A。53．C考察形容词辨析。A．crowded拥挤的；B．common平常的；C．public公众的；D．free自由的；根据文意根据美国的的观念，电梯是一公共场合，所以答案是C。54．D考察形容词辨析。A．unfit不合适的；B．impossible不可能的；C．narrow狭窄的；D．difficult困难的；根据文意如果有人占据了电梯的位置，就会使其他人找到地方站立有困难，所以答案是D。55．A考察动词辨析。A．express表达；B．receive收到；C．expect除了； D．tell告诉；根据文意难道不需要表达一下歉意吗，所以答案是A。56．A考察动词辨析。A．realized意识到；B．remembered记得；C．agreed同意；D．meant意味着；根据文意待在美国的时候，我逐渐意识到了日常生活中的摩擦，美国人并不关心谁应负责任，所以答案是A。57．B考察形容词辨析。A．honest诚实的；B．responsible责任；C．careless粗心的；D．serious严肃的；根据文意美国人并不在意责任在谁，所以答案是B。58．D考察形容词辨析。A．nervous紧张的；B．injured受伤的；C．worried担心的；D．troubled麻烦的；根据文意当有人遇到麻烦的时候，道歉是必须的，所以答案是D。59．B考察形容词辨析。A．worsen糟糕的；B．cool冷的；C．lose失去；D．change改变；根据文意道歉可以冷却脾气，即使对方受伤了，所以答案是B。60．C考察副词辨析。A．always经常；B．often总是；C．never从不； D．Sometimes有时；根据文意或许这就是为什么我从来没有见过在公交车上、地铁上或者大街上人们吵架的原因吧，所以答案是C。21.Iwasrecentlyinvitedtodinnerbyafriend.Duringthemeal,the___21___oftherestaurantcameoverandsaidourmealwasfree.Iwas___22___.Hestoodtheresmilingatmeandtherewasanairof___23___.FinallyIaskedhimifheknewme.HesaidIhad___24___forgottenhim,butIhad___25___hislife.Myfriendwasquite___26___andaskedhimhowIhaddonethis.HesaidtwelveyearsagoIwasteachingastressmanagementclassandhewasoneofthe___27___.Iaskedthegroupwhattheirnumberone___28___wasandmostofthemsaiditwasfromtheirbosses.Ilistenedtoeveryone,then___29___achairandinvitedeveryonetostandonit.Iwantedthemtolookattheroomfrom___30___there.Afterthat,Iaskedthegrouptothinkabouthowtheroomlooked___31___whentheychangedtheirperspective(角度).ThenIaskedthemto___32___theirbosses.Wasthisthesamepersonwhohad___33___theirgoodqualitiesandhiredthem?Dotheyrememberhow___34___theyweretobechosenforthejob?HesaidIlookedathimandaskedifhehadeverthankedhisbossforthe___35___toearnalivingand___36___himnewskillsandtobeabetteremployee.Hesaidhewentbacktoworkthenextdaywithathank-youcardtohis___37___.Helearnedto___38___stressinasmartway.Nowhehasbeenthemanageroftherestaurantforeightyears.HesaidIhadtaughthimto___39___lifefromdifferentperspectivesandtoexpress___40___.21.A.waiter B.manager C.cook D.owner22.A.satisfied B.excited C.surprised D.moved23.A.familiarity B.understanding C.importance D.dignity24.A.hardly B.rarely C.specially D.probably25.A.changed B.planned C.built D.noticed26.A.patient B.anxious C.curious D.doubtful27.A.Employers B.students C.organizers D.teachers28.A.joy B.stress C.danger D.pride29.A.removed B.broke C.held D.took30.A.down B.outside C.up D.inside31.A.natural B.different C.funny D.strange32.A.consider B.ask C.visit D.watch33.A.seen B.predicted C.chosen D.improved34.A.puzzled B.touched C.Happy D.calm35.A.ability B.chance C.process D.luck36.A.allowing B.advising C.encouraging D.teaching37.A.colleague B.customer C.boss D.parent38.A.leavebehind B.dealwith C.sufferfrom D.bringabout39.A.lookat B.talkabout C.workon D.takeover40.A.apology B.regret C.appreciation D.sympathy参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.B

28.B

29.D

30.C

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.C

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.A

40.C试题分析：本文讲述了在我们的生活中，要学会从不同的角度看问题，这样我们就可以更好的理解别人。同时我们要对别人心怀感激之情。【21题详解】B考查名词。A.Waiter服务员；B.Manager经理；C.Cook厨师；D.Owner拥有者；根据Nowhehasbeenthemanageroftherestaurantforeightyears.可知是饭店的经理，故选B。【22题详解】C考查形容词。A.Satisfied满意；B.Excited兴奋；C.Surprised惊讶；D.Moved移动；ourmealwasfree.可知当经理告诉我，我的食物是免费的，我很惊讶，故选C【23题详解】A考查名词。A.Familiarity熟悉；B.Understanding理解力；C.Importance重要性；D.Dignity高贵；根据我Iwasteachingastressmanagementclassandhewasoneofthe

37，可知我与这个经理是熟悉的，觉得这个经理很熟悉，anairofFamiliarity一种熟悉感，故选A。24题详解】D考查副词。A.Hardly几乎不；B.Rarely稀少；C.Specially特别；D.Probably可能；我可能忘记了他，是一种猜测，选D。【25题详解】A考查动词。A.Changed改变；B.Planned计划；C.Built建筑；D.Noticed注意；我改变了他的生活，他这么注意我，是因为我对他的生活有很大的影响，选A。【26题详解】C考查形容词。A.Patient耐心；B.Anxious焦躁；C.Curious好奇；D.Doubtful怀疑；根据askedhimhowIhaddonethis.可知我的朋友很好奇，问他为什么会这样，故选C。【27题详解】B考查名词。A.Employers佣人；B.Students学生；C.organizers组织者；D.Teachers老师；根据Iwasteaching可知他是我的学生中的一员，可知选B。【28题详解】B考查名词。A.Joy快乐；B.stress压力；C.Danger危险；D.Pride骄傲；根据astressmanagementclass可知这是调整压力的课，故选B。【29题详解】D考查动词。A.Removed移除；B.Broke打破；C.Held举行；D.Took拿；我拿出了一把椅子，其余不符合语境，选D。【30题详解】C考查副词。A.down下来；B.Outside外面；C.Up上；D.Inside在里面；invitedeveryonetostandonit.学员站在椅子上，是站在上面看这个屋子，选C。【31题详解】B考查形容词。A.Natural自然；B.Different不同；C.Funny快乐；D.Strange奇怪；changedtheirperspective(角度).从不同的角度看这个世界会有不同，选B。【32题详解】A考查动词。A.Consider考虑；B.Ask询问；C.Visit拜访；D.Watch看；我让他们想想自己老板的处境，选A。【33题详解】A考查名词。A.Seen看见；B.predicted预测；C.Chosen选择；D.Improved提升；theirgoodqualitiesandhiredthem这是因为看见了他们身上的良好的品质才会雇佣他们，故选A。【34题详解】C考查形容词。A.puzzled疑惑；B.Touched触摸；C.Happy快乐；D.Calm平静；根据tobechosenforthejob可知当自己被选中这个工作的时候应该是很快乐，故选C。【35题详解】B考查名词。A.Ability能力；B.Chance机会；C.Process过程；D.Luck幸运；养家的机会，雇佣他们是给他们提供了一个养家糊口的机会，故选B。【36题详解】D考查动词。A.Allowing允许；B.Advising建议；C.Encouraging鼓励；D.Teaching教；教授他们新的技能，故选D。【37题详解】C考查名词。A.Colleague同事；B.Customer消费者；C.Boss老板；D.Parent父母；根据thankedhisbossforthe

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toearnaliving可知是要感谢自己的老板，故选C。【38题详解】B考查动词短语。A.leavebehind落后；B.dealwith处理；C.sufferfrom遭受；D.bringabout引起；他学会了如何处理自己的压力，故选B。【39题详解】A考查动词短语。A.lookat看；B.talkabout谈论；C.workon起作用；D.takeover接管；从另一个角度看世界，故选A。【40题详解】C考查名词。A.Apology道歉；B.Regret后悔；C.Appreciation感激；D.Sympathy同情心；根据hewentbacktoworkthenextdaywithathank-youcard可知是从另一个角度看这个世界，并且学会感恩，故选C。考点：考查人生感悟类阅读三、阅读理解22.

Afirmhandshakeiskeytointerviewsuccess.Asanyseriousjob-hunterknows,ithelpstodresssmartlyandsmileatthatall-importantinterview.Butresearchhasshowedthatafirmhandshakeiswhatreallymatterswhenitcomestoimpressingpotentialemployers.

TheUSresearchlookedat98undergraduatestakingpartinmock(模拟)interviewswithbusinesses.Aseachundergraduatewasgradedontheiroverallperformance,five"handshakeraters"alsomarkedthemontheirgrasp,strength,duration,vigorandeyecontact.

ProfessorGregStewart,fromtheUniversityofIowa,wholedthestudy,saidthosewhoscoredhighlywiththehandshakeraterswerealsoconsideredtobethemosthirablebytheinterviewers.Studentswith"wimpy"shakeswerejudgedtobemoretimidandlessimpressive.

Thestudyalsofoundwomenwithafirmhandshakewerelikelytobeevaluatedmorefavorablythantheirmalecounterparts.

ProfessorStewartsaid:"We'vealwaysheardthatinterviewersmakeuptheirmindaboutapersoninthefirsttwoorthreeminutesofaninterview.Butwefoundthatthefirstimpressionbeginswithahandshakethatsetsthetonefortherestoftheinterview.Wedon'tconsciouslyrememberaperson'shandshakebutitisoneofthefirstnon-verbalclueswegetabouttheperson'soverallpersonality,andthatimpressioniswhatweremember."

Womenwerelesslikelytohaveahighlyratedhandshake,partlybecausetraditionallytheyshakehandslessthanmen.Butwhenwomendidpossessafirmhandshake,theywerelikelytobeevaluatedmorefavorablythantheirmalecounterparts.

Bodylanguageexpertswarn,however,thatthefirmnessneedstobejustright,-asanoverenthusiastic"bonecrusher"handshakecanindicateself-importance,acontrollingpersonalityandalackoftrustworthiness.

ThehandshakeisthoughttohaveoriginatedinmedievalEuropeasawayforkingsandknightstoshowthattheydidnotintendtoharmeachotherandpossessednohiddenweapons.59.Thepassageisprobablyintendedfor______.

A.job-huntersB.anundergraduateC.employersD.handshakeraters60.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatinaninterview______.

A.dressingsmartlyismoreimportantthanafirmhandshake

B.smilehasnoeffectonimpressingpotentialemployers

C.afirmhandshakeismoreimportantthandressingsmartly,andsmile

D.dressingsmartly,smileandafirmhandshakeareofthesameimportance61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefirmeryourhandshakeisthebetterimpressionyouleave.

B.Theundergraduateswithoutafirmhandshakearethoughttobelessimpressive.

C.Generallyspeaking,womenshakehandslesswithothers.

D.It'ssaidthatthehandshakedatesbacktomedievalEurope.62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Womenwithafirmhandshakewerelikelytoleaveabetterimpressionthanmen.B.Asuccessfuljobinterviewstartswithafirmhandshake.C.Dressing,smileandafirmhandshakeareallimportanttoasuccessfuljobinterview.D.Jobinterviewsuccessdependsoninterviewees'bodylanguage.参考答案：59-62ACAB略23.EnriqueIglesiasisamostsuccessfulsinger!Bornin1975inMadrid,Spain,EnriqueisthechildofthefamoussingerJulioIglesias.Enrique’smotherisajournalist.Hisparentsdivorcedin1978.AlthoughEnriquelivedwithhismother,shesenthimtolivewithhisfatherbecauseofconcernsaboutherson’ssafety.Enriquewantedtobeasingersecretly,hedidn’twishhisfathertoknowthatanddidn’twanttoliveunderhisshelter.Hesoughthisdreamonhisown.Enriquereleased(发行)hisfirstalbum“EnriqueIglesias”in1995.Thisalbumhadacollectionofrockballads(民谣)andfivesinglesfromitwentstraighttothetopspotsinLatinmusic.Thisalbumwasfollowedbyanother“Vivir”in1997.ThreesinglesfromthisalbumoccupiedthetopspotsontheLatinchartsyetagain!Enriquealsofoundhimselfnominated(提名)forthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”attheAmericanMusicAwards.By1998,hehadreleasedhis3rdalbum,“CosasDelAmor”.ThisyearEnriquewonthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”.“Bailamos”gothimgreatfame.Oneofthesongsinthisalbumwasalsousedinamovie.With