九年级英语上册UNIT6达标测试卷

UNIT6达标测试卷时间:120分钟满分:120分第一卷听力部分（共20分）一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）Whatdoestheboythinkofthepotatochips?Salty.Sweet.Sour.WhatdidSteveseeinthemuseum?Oldpaintings.Oldclocks.Oldcoins.Howlongdidthewomanspendontheinvention?Twoyears.Threeyears.Fouryears.WherewastheT-shirtmade?InJapan.InAmerica.InFrance.HowdidJackgetthenews?Fromthenewspaper.FromtheTVprogram.Fromthewebsite.二、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thecomputer.Thecar.Thebicycle.Whenwasitinvented?Inthe1880s.Inthe1780s.Inthe1680s.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。Howlonghasthewomanhadthemachine?Forfourdays.Fortwodays.Forthreedays.What'sthemachineusedfor?Cuttingapples.Holdingfood.Cuttingvegetables.Howmuchisthemachine?A.40yuan.50yuan.60yuan.三、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）HowoldistheinventorMattySallin?A.33yearsold.34yearsold.C.43yearsold.Whodidthespeakerinventthenewalarmclockwith?Hisstudents.Hisfamily.Hisfriends.Whatdoesthenewalarmclocklooklike?Adog.Apig.Acat.Whatdoesthenewalarmclockusetowakepeopleup?Thering.Thesong.Thesmell.Howdomanycollegestudentslikethisnewalarmclock?Great.Theylikeitverymuch.Terrible.Theydislikeit.Theycan'tstandit.四、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）InventionsThefirstgreatinventionThewheel,whichhasmadeitmucheasierforpeopletocarry16. things.Inventionsinthe19thcenturyThetelephone,thelightbulbandthe17. .Inventionsinthe20thcenturyThehelicopterin18. ,theTVin1927andthepersonal19. in1971.Moreandmoreinventionshavemadeourlifemuch20. .第二卷笔试部分（共100分）五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）—Excuseme,sir.Areyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?—Oh,sorry.Itookit .Mineisoverthereunderthechair.atonceontimebymistakeinallJanetoldmethatherjobwasto Englishnovels Chinese.translate;intodivide;intoturn;intomake;into—Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinvention?—Itis doubt,thecomputer.againstwithoutforexcept— herfamily shehasbeentoChina.—Theymusthavehadfunthere,becauseChinaisagreatandbeautifulcountry.Neither;norEither;orNotonly;butalsoBoth;and—Oh,Idon'tlikethecoldweather.—Meneither.Thetemperaturetodayistoo .lowhighwarmnormal—Mommy,I'msorrythatIbroketheglassdish .—Itdoesn'tmatter.Dobecarefulnexttime.inpersonindangerbyaccidentbyhandMostboysinmyclass greatbasketballplayersandwanttobelikethem.takecareoflookuptoC.takeholdofD.lookforwardto28.—Howdeliciousthesebananasare!—Yeah.They herefromSanyayesterday.broughtarebroughtwerebroughthavebrought—IwanttolistentothesongcalledTryEverything.CouldyoupleasehelpmelookforitontheInternet?—Yes. .GoodideaWithpleasureIthinksoThat'sforsure—Ifyouwanttomakemorefriends,youshouldbefriendlytoothers..I'msorrytohearthatIt'snotverygoodYoudoseemtohaveapointThat'sallright六、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）AHowwouldyouusearadiooratelephoneifyouhadnoelectricityorbatteries?These31—bothered（使烦恼）BritishinventorTrevorBaylis.Soin1996he32awind-up（装有发条的）radio.Itdoesn'tneedelectricityorbatteries.Youwinditup33hand.Itplaysforaboutanhour.Then,youwinditup_34.Todayit'smadeinSouthAfrica.Thenin1999,Baylisinventedamobiletelephonethatispoweredby35.Theshoescontain（含有）asmallbatterythatispoweredwhenyou_36.Thisbatteryisconnectedtoamobilephone.Thesetwosimpleinventionscanbringmodern__37

toallpartsoftheworld.Baylisdoesn'thaveauniversitydegreeinengineering.In__38,helefthighschoolbeforegraduating毕业）.Hejustloves 39—thingstohelppeople.Heneverknows40―ideaswillcometohim.Theideaforthetelephonecametohiminadream.31.A.dreamsB.problemsC.wondersD.wishes32.A.inventedB.improvedC.borrowedD.copied33.A.inB.atC.onD.by34.A.thenB.slowlyC.againD.finally35.A.sunB.shoesC.capsD.wind36.A.sleepB.walkC.restD.chat37.A.communicationsB.exhibitionsC.suggestionsD.instructions38.A.factB.orderC.needD.time39.A.buyingB.sellingC.makingD.collecting40.A.whileB.becauseC.unlessD.whenBDoyouknowanythingabouttheinventionofthebarcode（条形码）?Asmallfoodstoreownerfounditwas41—tokeeprecordsoftheproductinformation.In1948,heaskedtheDrexelInstituteofTechnologytosolvethis42.BernardSilver,agraduatestudent,wasinterested.HeandhisfriendNormanJosephWoodland43—toworkonit.Soon,theyinventedtheirfirstworkingsystem（系统）.Thesystemdidwork44,butitwasveryexpensiveandsometimesthesystemdidn'tworkwell.Iftheinventionwastobecome45—instores,theproblemshadtobesolved.Finally,Woodlandsolved46—.Thepatent（专利权）forthebarcodesystemwas47—forbySilverandWoodlandin1949,butthepatentwasnotgivenuntil1952.48—thispatentwasgiven,thesystemwasstillnotpopularamongstoreowners.In1970,abusinessnamedLogiconInc.49theUniversalGroceryProductsIdentificationCode（食品工业统一码）.MarshSupermarketinTroywasthefirststoreto50thisbarcodereadingsystem.Ithasbecomeverypopulareversince,andnowit'susedinalltypesofstoresallovertheworld.41.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring42.A.planB.problemC.doubtD.project43.A.startedB.continuedC.refusedD.failed44.A.ontimeB.forexampleC.atfirstD.inperson45.A.livelyB.cheapC.directD.popular46.A.itB.himC.herD.them47.A.offeredB.askedC.madeD.divided48.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.IfD.Since49.A.foundB.mentionedC.inventedD.remained50.A.giveupB.putupC.setupD.cleanup七、补全对话（有两项多余）（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）A:Nina,it'salready10:20p.m.51. B:Iknow,Mom.ButIhavetofinishthisposter.Whatposter?52. Sure.Hereitis.Wow!Itlooksbeautiful.Whyareyoumakingit?53. A:K.I.D.?What'sthat?B:It'sKidInventors'Day.ItiscelebratedonJanuary17everyyear.54. TorememberBenjaminFranklin.Heinventedthefirstswimflippers（鸭脚板）almost300yearsagoattheageof12.Isee.Butyoushouldtakecareofyourself.55. Okay,Mom.A.Don'tstayuptoolate.Whatareyoudoinghere?It'stimetogotobed.Whatdidheinvent?MayIhavealookatit?Whyisitcelebratedonthatday?TomakemorepeopleknowaboutK.I.D.八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AUmbrellasarecertainlyoneoflife'snecessaryhandyhelpers.Butasanyoneevercaughtinaheavyrainwilltellyou,they'refarfromperfect.So,manycreativedesignersmadeeffortstochallenge.Herearefourcleverdesignsthatcansolvetherainydayproblems.SenzCommonumbrellaslovetoinvertwhenit'swindy.TheSenzumbrellachangestheroundshapeintotheonethat'slonginthebackandshortinthefront.Thedesignismuchstrongeragainstevenstrongwinds,andaccordingtotheirtests,theSenzworkswell.NubrellaAnAmericannamedAlanKaufmanandhiscompanyspend6yearsinventingthishand-freeumbrella.Thehand-freeumbrellaiscalledNubrella.Theumbrellacanrestontheuser'sshoulders.Sotheuserneedn'tholdtheumbrellaanymore.Andit'sconvenienttomakeaphonecallorrideabikewithoutanumbrellainthehand.KazbrellaThereisnodoubtthatthiskindofumbrellaistheshiningstarintheumbrellamarketthisyear.Commonumbrellasdrip（滴水）everywherewhentheyareclosed.Kazbrellatriestosolvethisprobleminaspecialway.Thoughitlookslikethecommonumbrella,thedesignallowsthewetsideoftheumbrellatobeinsideonceyoufoldit.Asaresult,gettinginandoutofyourcarisnotaproblem.RainShieldInthefaceofaheavyrainstorm,raincanhityoufromalldirections.RainShieldgivestheprotectionfromthesidewayrainanditsbendy（弯曲）designmeansitwon'tinvert（反转）.Itcanhandlethestrongwind.Whennotinuse,itfoldsintoasmallpiece.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,weknowthatthecommonumbrellas .areusefulbutnotperfectenoughcanonlybeusedinaheavyraincanprotectusverywellinaheavyrainarechallengesforcreativedesignersIfyouuseRainShieldinaheavyrainstorm, .it'snotconvenientenoughtotakeitcanprotectyoufromsidewayrainitwillpreventneitherrainnorwindit'seasiertogetinandoutofthecarWhichsentenceisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?Senziseasytoholdwithitsspecialshapeeveninwindyweather.Nubrellaisagreatideaforthosewhowanttoplaysportsonrainydays.Kazbrellaopensfromtheinsideoutandkeepsdrywhenyoucarryaround.RainShieldsellsbestwiththespecialshapeanditfoldsintoasmallpiece.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofNubrella?Itcanrestontheuser'sshoulders.Youneedn'tholdtheumbrella.Itdoesn'tdripeverywherewhenitisclosed.It'sconvenientforyoutomakeaphonecall.BNo-touchthermometers（温度计）Wanttotakeyourbodytemperature?Usuallyyouneedtoputathermometerinyourarmpit（腋窝）.Andyouneedtostaystillforminutes.Nowscientistshaveinventedtheno-touchthermometer.Putthethermometer2.5cmfromyourforehead,pressthebuttonanditcangetthereading读（数）intwoseconds.UsefulalarmclocksIt'shardtobelievethatanalarmclockcannotonlybebeautiful,butalsoimproveyoursleep.SenseisanalarmclockfromHelloCompanyintheUSA.Itcancheckthetemperature,humidity（湿度）andlightinyourbedroomtohelpyoucreateagoodenvironment.Itcanalsomonitoryoursleeptimeandwakeyouupwhenyousleeptoolong.ShoesthattiethemselvesThenewshoeshavesmallmotorsthatcontroltheirlaces（鞋带）.Whenyoustepintothem,yourfeetwilltouchasensorintheshoes,andthemotorswilltightenthelaces.Therearealsotwobuttonsonthesideoftheshoes.Youcantightenandloosenthem,soyoucancontrolthelacesbypressingthebuttons.Whenpeopleusetheno-touchthermometer,theyshould .putitinapatient'sarmpitputitinapatient'shandputitonapatient'sforeheadputit2.5cmfromapatient'sforeheadWhatdoestheunderlinedword“still”meaninChinese?仍然不动的温柔的嘈杂的YoucanusethealarmclockfromHelloCompanyto .createagoodstudyenvironmentwatchyoursleeptimeandmakeyousleeplongerimproveyoursleepbymakingyousleepontimemonitoryoursleeptimeandhelpyoucreateagoodsleepenvironment64.Whatcontrolsthelacesinthenewshoes?Themotors.Thesensor.Thewearer.Thelacesthemselves.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?Atextbook.Anovel.Anewspaper.Anotice.CAyoungmanwasonatrain.Asthetrainturnedacorner,itsloweddownandthenaplainhousecameintosight.Thehouselookedsodifferentfromthegreyapartmentbuildingsofthecitythateverybodyonthetrainturnedtolookatit.Somepassengersbegantotalkaboutit.Theyoungmanwasalsointerestedinthehouse.Hedecidedtogetoffatthenextstationandmakehiswaytothehouse.Theownerofthehousetoldhimthathewastryingtosellthehouse,butnoonewouldbuyit,asthenoiseofthetrainspassingnearbymadeitunsuitabletolivein.Theyoungmandecidedtobuythehouserightthenandpaid$30,000.Heuseditforadvertising（做广告）,asthehousefacedtherailwaybend（弯道）.Thetrainhadtoslowdownatthebend,givingthepassengersplentyoftimetolookatthehouse.Theyoungmanwenttoseveralbigcompaniesandexplainedtheadvantagesofplacingadvertisementsonthesideofthehouse.Finally,onecompanyagreedtoplacesomeads.Theyoungmanwaspaid$180,000forthreeyearsofadvertising.Inthisworld,turningdisadvantagesintoadvantagesisthekeytosuccess.Passengerswereinterestedinthehousebecause .itwasverybeautifulitlookeddifferentitwasveryoldtheywereboredTheyoungmanboughtthehousemainlybecause .heneededaplacetolivethepriceofthehousewassuitablehebelievedthehouse'slocation（位置）wasgoodthehousewasnearatrainstationWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Thehousewasbigandexpensive.Manypeoplewantedtobuythehouse.Thepassengersoftenvisitedthehouse.Thetrainwasslowwhenpassingbythehouse.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?AFailureisthemotherofsuccess.Itisdifficulttobecomesuccessful.Agoodhousecanmakemoneyforyou.Itiswisetoturndisadvantagesintoadvantages.DApeacefulmindisveryimportantforoureffectiveness（效率）.Itkeepsuscalmnomatterwhatthesituationis,anditallowsustostayhappyduringtheday.♦ ▲Yourhearttellsyouwhatistherightthingtodo.Followingwhatyourheartsayshelpsyoubetruetoyourself,andthathelpsyougetapeacefulmind.Solearntolistenmoretoyourheart,anddowhatittellsyoutodo..Don'ttakeintoomuchinformationGettingmoreinformationoftenmeansintroducingmorenoiseintoyourmind.Soweshouldn'ttakeintoomuchinformation.It'simportantforacalmandpeacefulmind.Youshouldtakeinnomoreinformationthannecessary..SlowdownWhateveryoudo,youdonotneedtobeinahurry.Doingsowillonlytakeyoufasterinthewrongdirection.Firstofall,youneedtoknowtherightdirectiontogo.Slowdownsothatyoucanclearlyhearthevoiceofyourheart..DosomethingforotherpeopleWeusuallythinkaboutourownneedsandproblemsmostofthetime.But5?任菖？口1?代~（自我为中心的）thoughtscan'tbringpeaceintoourmind.Instead,itmaymakeusfeelstressed.Sodon'tthinktoomuchaboutyourself,andforgetyourselfforawhile.Thinkaboutotherpeoplemoreoftenandthinkwhatyoucandoforothers,andthendoit.Givingwillmakeyouhappyandgiveyouapeacefulmind.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?BetruetoyourselfListentoyourheartDowhatisrightGetapeacefulmindWhichofthefollowingwouldthewriteragreewith?Weshouldtakeinmoreinformationthannecessary.Beingself-centeredcanhelpyoutogetapeacefulmind.Alwaysthinkingaboutyourselfmaymakeyourelaxed.Sometimesinformationmeansnoiseforus.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?GivingmakesyouhappyTheimportanceofapeacefulmindC.WaystogetapeacefulmindD.Whereourthoughtscomefrom阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。EWhenalibraryburned,onebookwassaved.Itwasnotanexpensivebook,soapoormanwhocouldreadalittleboughtitatalowprice.Thebookwasn'tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewasapieceofpaperonwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthetouchstone（试金石）!Thetouchstonewasasmallpebble（鹅卵石）.Thewritingexplainedthatitwaslyingamongthousandsofotherpebbles.Thesecretwasthattherealtouchstonefeltwarm,whileordinary（普通的）pebbleswerecold.Sothemanwalkedontheseashoreandbegantestingpebbles.Hethoughtthatifhepickedupordinarypebblesandputthemdownagain,hemightpickupthesamepebbleagain.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthis,butnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.Yethestillwentonwiththis.Thedaysbecameweeksandtheweeksintomonths.Oneday,however,hepickedupapebbleanditwaswarm.Hethrewitintotheseabeforeherealizedwhathehaddone.Hehadformedsuchastronghabitofthrowingeachpebbleintothesea.Sowhentheonehewantedcamealong,hestillthrewitaway.Soitisthesamewithagoodchance.Unlesswearecareful,it'seasytomissthechancewhenit'sinhand.Whatwasthevalueofthebook?不（超过10个词）Whydidthemanthrowthecoldpebblesintothesea?（不超过10个词）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?（不超过15个词）九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）Ithinkeatinglotsofb（饼干）isbadforourhealth.Allofas（突然）,thetaxistoppedanditalmosthittheoldwoman.HisbestfriendJennydidn'tm（提到）herexperienceinSouthAfrica.Inourd（日常的）lives,weshouldpayattentiontoouraction.Myauntalwaysmakesashoppingl（清单）beforegoingshopping.十、书面表达（共1小题,满分20分）你看过中央电视台的节目《我爱发明》吗?其实,现实生活中的发明有大有小,只要细心观察,做一个有心人,你就有可能成为发明家。请根据以下提示，以“HowtoBecomeanInventor”为题写一篇英语短文。80—100词。提示:1.多掌握一些知识；热爱生活,对身边的事物感兴趣；开发自己的创造力；不怕失败,不轻易放弃。HowtoBecomeanInventor参考答案第一卷听力部分听力材料:一、1.W:Ithinkthepotatochipsaredelicious.Whatdoyouthinkofthepotatochips?M:Theyareabitsalty.2．W:Wasitagoodtriptothemuseum,Steve?M:Yes.Theguideshowedussomeoldclocksandtoldussomethingaboutthem.Thatwasinteresting.3．W:Howhelpfulthemachineis!M:Yes.Aftertwoyears'research,thewomansucceededininventingit.4．W:WhatabeautifulT-shirt,Tony!Didyoubuyityourself?M:No,mymotherboughtitformeasabirthdaygift.ItwasmadeinFrance.5．W:Howdidyougetthenews,Jack?M:IgotitfromthewebsiteofPeople'sDaily.二、Text1M:MayIaskyousomequestions?W:Sure,goahead.M:Wherewasthebicycleinvented?W:ItwasinventedinEngland.M:Whenwasitinvented?W:Inthe1880s.M:Doyouliketravelingbybicycle?W:Yes,Ilikeitalot.Text2W:I'vegotanewmachine.Wouldyouliketoseeit?M:Sure.Oh,itlooksunusual.Whendidyougetit?W:Twodaysago.M:Isitusedforholdinganything?W:No,justforcuttingapples.M:It'sbeautiful.Andit'smadeinCanada.Itmustbeexpensive!W:No,it'sonly50yuan.M:I'mMattySallin.Iam34yearsoldandworkatNewYorkUniversity.Ihatethenoisyalarmclock.MytwofriendsandIhaveinventedanewkindofalarmclock.Thedigitalalarmclocklookslikeapig.Itusesthesmellofbakingbreadtowakepeopleup.Ifyousetthealarmclockfor8:00,itwillturnonat7:50.Thenthesmellofbakingbreadwillwakeyouup.Manycollegestudentslikethisinventionverymuch.Nowlotsofpeoplee-mailmeeveryday,askingmewheretheycanbuysuchanalarmclock.Therearealotofinventionsthathavechangedourlives.Thefirstgreatinventionisthewheel.Thewheelhasmadeitmucheasierforpeopletocarryheavythings.