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(2023年)湖南省郴州市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近来不断有虚假新闻出现在网络上
2.大学生应该对网络新闻持何种态度
3.如何提高鉴别网络新闻真伪的能力
HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOncelebrityWorkingasProductsSpokesperson.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.名人代言现象普遍
2.名人代言存在一些问题
3.你的看法
OnCelebrityWorkingasProducts'Spokesperson
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthepleasureoflearning.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.学习是一种乐趣
2.学习的乐趣普遍存在(存在于书本学习、艺术欣赏、了解世界等多方面的学习之中)
3.如何走出“学习是痛苦的”误区
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealWithPressure?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.现如今大学生压力过大,过激行为频发
2.大学生压力过大的原因
3.如何解决
HowtoDealWithPressure?
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAboutKeepingIndoorsYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前很多年轻人大部分时间喜欢“宅”在家里,很少外出进行户外活动
2.对这种做法有人表示支持,也有人并不赞成
3.我的观点
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewsonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.补考是大学教育的一部分
2.我对补考的看法
3.如何发挥补考的作用
MyViewsonRemedialExaminations
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnAgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前老龄化现象很严重
2.这种现象可能产生的社会影响和后果
3.你的建议
OnAgingPopulation
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.学生的肥胖问题日益严重
2.这一现象产生的原因
3.你认为应如何改变这一现象
ChildrenObesity
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.图书馆的阅览区内滥用手机的现象很普遍
2.分析此现象造成影响
3.你的建议
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbSpending.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.现在许多大学生普遍花钱大手大脚,消费水平高
2.有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了,大学生花钱多一些无可厚非
3.你的看法
ToCurbSpending
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.Thegreatnumberofpatientsvisitingthecomplementary-medicinecenteratNewYork'sHospitalforSpecialSurgeryreflects______intheUS.
12.
MoreandmorepeoplearefondofNGVsbecausetheyhelpreducedeathsincaraccidentstoagreatdegree.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Shortandunspecificdescriptionsofyourselfmakeitseemthat______.
14.Thesecondparagraphmainlyindicatesthat______.
A.notesandcoinsplayalessimportantrolethanbefore
B.cashstilldominatestheeconomiclifeinthesociety
C.wedon'tneedasmuchmoneyinflowasgoodsvalue
D.therearemanyinconveniencesincashtransactions
15.
DeCoubertinamendedtheOlympicChartermanytimes.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.Thecropcircleswerethoughttobethegreatestworksofmodernart,thesignsof______orlandingsitesofUFOs.
17.
Usuallytubewormsliveinhigh-temperatureenvironment.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
GrowingpainsareespeciallydestructiveinAustralia,wherepeoplehave______.
19.
TheBibletellspeoplehowJesuswasbetrayed,accusedandcondemnedtodeath.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Coke'sadvertisingonceshowedayoungmandrawingaglassofCokefromoneofthecrockeryurnsthenusedto______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(29)
A.BecausemanyarchitectsstudiedwithWright.
B.BecauseWrightstartedthepracticeof"land-scraping".
C.BecauseWrightusedelementsofenvelopebuilding.
D.BecausemostofthehousesWrightbuiltweremadeofstone.
22.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
MuslimSudanisoneoftheIslamized【B1】______regions.InEastAfricamusicalformsshowingAraborIslamicinfluencearefoundevenfar【B2】______,forinstanceinsouthernUganda,notonlyalongtheIndianOceancoast.Severalmusical【B3】______ofArabintroductioncanbeseenintheseparts,theone-stringfiddlebeingthemostvisibleexample.Ontheotherhand,【B4】______areasofblackAfricaarevirtuallyfreefromAraborIslamicinfluence.ThetraditionalschoolsforboysfoundinwestcentralAfrica,withtheir【B5】______dancesandmusic,areindependentblackAfrican【B6】______andinnowaytoberelatedtoMuslim【B7】______.
Itisnowwidely【B8】______thatAfricanmusic/danceinvariouspartsofthecontinenthasconstantlyundergonedecisivechangesinhistory.【B9】________________________.NorisAfricanmusicalwaysethnicinthesenseethnomusicologywouldhaveit.Musicformsandtraitsarenotrigidlylinkedtoethnicgroups;【B10】___________________________.
Ethnicgroupingshavethemselvesbeeninastateofcontinuousfluxandmusicaltraitsandfashionshavebeenexchangedacrossethnicandlinguisticboundaries.【B11】___________________________andevensomaypresentafragmentedandperplexingpicture.
【B1】
23.(35)
A.Itisnotasbadasitusedtobe.
B.Americansdonotwanttogiveupanymoresleep.
C.Americansguaranteetochangethesleepinghabits.
D.Americanswanttoknowjusthowbaditistotheirhealth.
24.(46)
25.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
听力原文:Withtherecentrapidadvancesininformationtechnologies,educationalresearchersateverylevelandineverydisciplinehavedevelopednewmethods,took,andenvironmentsforinstruction.Theirgeneralpurposeistomaketheeducationalprocess—teachingandlearningsoundmuchmorescientificandmodern.AstheInternet,emailandmultimediahavealreadybecomepartsofmostcollegestudents'livesandstudiesnowadays;applyingthesenewinformationtechnologiestoengineeringandscienceinstructionisagreatchallengeforteachersandresearchers.Althoughtheeffectivenessandimpactofnewinformationtechnologiesoneducationarenotyetwellcomprehendedanddocumented,thepromisesandvisionstheyholdforimprovingeducationareexciting.Forexample,computermediatednetworksprovidedistanceeducationwithanewmediumforbringingteachers,studentsandlearningmaterialsindifferentlocationstogether.Bythenetworks,teachingandlearningarenolongerconfinedtotheclassrooms.
Studentsathomeandinworkplacescanhaveaccesstolearningmaterialatanytime,whichmakestheirstudyingprocessbecomeeasierandmoreconvenient.Individualstudentscancommunicatewiththeirteachersandtalkwithouttherelativenervousnessofhavingtomeetatspecificplacesandtimes.
Studentscanworkonlearningmaterialsattheirownpaceanddiscussthemwithotherpeoplewhentheyhavequestions.Inotherwords,theycanlearnindividuallybutnotalone;theyarephysicallyseparatedbutstudytogetherthroughcomputernetworks.
Withtherecentrapidadvancesininformationtechnologies,educationalresearchersateverylevelandinevery【B1】______havedevelopednewmethods,tools,and【B2】______forinstruction.Theirgeneralpurposeistomaketheeducationalprocess--teachingandlearningsoundmuchmorescientificandmodem.AstheInternet,emailand【B3】______haveal-readybecomepartsofmostcollegestudents'livesandstudiesnowadays;【B4】______thesenewinformationtechnologiestoengineeringandscienceinstructionisagreat【B5】______forteachersandresearchers.Althoughtheeffectivenessand【B6】______ofnewinformationtechnologiesoneducationarenotyetwellcomprehendedand【B7】______,thepromisesand【B8】______theyholdforimprovingeducationareexciting.Forexample,【B9】______________________.Bythenetworks,teachingandlearningarenolongerconfinedtotheclassrooms.
Studentsathomeandinworkplacescanhaveaccesstolearningmaterialatanytime,whichmakestheirstudyingprocessbecomeeasierandmoreconvenient.【B10】__________________________.
Studentscanworkonlearningmaterialsattheirownpaceanddiscussthemwithotherpeoplewhentheyhavequestions.【B11】_______________________________________.
【B1】
26.(43)
27.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Mostsingle-parentfamiliesresultwhenamarriageendsindivorce.Inmostcasesthedivorcedparentsdecidewhowillhavethechildren.About85percentofthechildrenlivewiththeirmotherafterdivorce.However,moredivorcedmenwanttheirchildrentolivewiththem.Sometimesadivorcecausesadisputeaboutwhowillcareforthechildren.Inthesecasesajudgedecides.Inanincreasingnumberofdisputes,ajudgeordersthatbothparentssharethechildren.Usuallythechildrenwilllivewithoneparent,andboththemotherandfatherwilltakepartindecisionsaffectingthem.Inothercasesthechildrenwilllivewiththemotherpartofthetime,andwiththefatherpartofthetime.Frankandhisdivorcedwife,forexample,shareresponsibilityforcaringfortheir6-year-olddaughter.ThelittlegirlliveswithFrankfor10days,thensheliveswithhermotherfor10days.
Inothercasesmencarefortheirchildrenalone.Tony,forexample,was18whenhisgirlfriendhadababy.Hisgirlfrienddisappearedandleftthebabybehind.Tonydecidedhewantedtocareforhissonbyhimself.Yethewasnotsureheknewhowtodoit.SohejoinedagroupinBostoncalledFathersIncorporated.Thegroupoffersadviceandskillstohelp.Tonytakescareofhisson.Tonybelieveshecanbeagoodparent.Hesayswomenhavebeendoingthejobforalongtime."So,"hesays,"whynotmen?"
Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?
27.Whomwillmostchildrenlivewithaftertheirparentsaredivorced?
28.WhatdoesTonymeanbysaying"Whynotmen"?
(27)
A.DivorceRate.
B.FathersIncorporated.
C.Single-parentfamilies.
D.Children'scareinsingle-parentfamilies.
28.(36)
A.Moredetailedlabeling.
B.Simplelabeling.
C.Preciselabeling.
D.Basiclabeling.
29.听力原文:Adrian's"AmazingRace"startedearlywhenhisparentsrealizedthathe,asababy,couldn'thearathing,notevenloudnoises.Inaspecialschoolforthehearing-impaired,helearnedsignlanguageandgottomixwithotherdisabledchildren.However,thesightofallthedisabledchildrencommunicatingwithoneanotherupsethismother.Shewantedhimtoleadanormallife.(33)Thenshesenthimtoprivateclasseswherehelearnedtoreadlipsandpronouncewords.
Lateron,(34)Adrian'sparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaregularschool.Buttheheadmastersaidregularschoolscouldn'ttakecareofaspecialneedsstudent.Hisparentsweredeterminedtotaketheriskandpushedhimhardtogothroughhisworkeverydaybecausetheywantedtoprovethat,giventheopportunity,hecoulddoanything.Adrianmadethegradeandgotaccepted.Itwasabigchallenge.
Thepacewasfastersohehadtositatthefrontoftheclassandreallypayattentiontotheteacher,whichwasn'talwayseasy.Buthestucktoitanddidalotofextraworkafterschool.
TheeffortsmadebyAdrianandhisparentspaidoff.Adriangraduatedwithgoodgradesandgotintoatophighschool.Healsoachievedalotinlifeoutsideschool.HedevelopedalovefortheoutdoorsandwenttoNepaltoclimbmountains.HeevenenteredtheWorldYachtRace—beingthefirsthearing-impairedAsiantodoso.
(35)Butnoneoftheseachievementswouldhavebeenpossiblewithoutoneofthemostimportantlessonsfromhismother."Ifyoubelieveinyourselfandworkhard,youcanachievegreatresults,"sheoftensaid.
33.WhatdidAdrianlearninprivateclasses?
34.WhatwasabigchallengeforAdrianandhisparents?
35.WhatgreatlycontributedtoAdrian'sachievements?
(30)
A.Readinglipsandpronouncingwords.
B.Learningsignlanguage.
C.Communicatingwiththedisabled.
D.Lookingafterhimself.
30.(22)
A.Togetthechildrenintothepalmhouseswheretheymaybloomlikeflowers.
B.Toremovethechildrenandgetthemadoptedbyabetterfamily.
C.To.separatethechildrenuntiltheparentsgethelpfromtheparentingclasses.
D.Toisolatethechildrenfromanypossibleharmfromtheparents.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
TherehewasAmerica'sfirstPresidentwithaMBA,themanwholovestoboastabouthisbusinessbackground,whosepresidentialcampaignraisedunprecedentedsumsfromcorporatewalletsandwhosecabinetisstuffedwithchiefexecutives.Buthesaidfiercely,byexecutives"breachingtrustandabusingpower".Itwastimefor"anewethicofpersonalresponsibilityinthebusinesscommunity".Hewasgoingto"endthedaysofcookingthebooks,shadingthetruthandbreakingourlaws".
Onlymonthsago,theideathatGeorgeWBushwouldpubliclylambasteAmerica'scooperatebosseswaslaughable.Asacandidate,borneonthewaveofadecade-longeconomicboomandanunprecedented18-yearbullmarket,hecashedinonAmerican'sloveaffairwithcorporatesuccess.Butthingsaredifferentnow.Thestockmarketbubblehasburstand,despitesignsofeconomicrecovery.WallStreetseemstobesunkingloom.AstringofscandalsatsomeofAmerica'smosthigh-flyingfirms--includingEnron,Xerox.Tyco,GlobalCrossingandmostrecently,WorldCom--hasradicallychangedthepublicmood.
Aspoliticalpressureforreform.increases,sotoodoestheheartonMr.Bush.Isthebusinessman'spresidentreallypreparedtotakebusinessonandpushhardforreform?DespitethesetjawandaggrievedtoneinNewYork.Probablynot.Mr.Bushthinksthecurrentcrisisstemsfromafewbad-applechiefexecutivesratherthanthesystemasawhole.Hencehisfocusontoughpenaltiesforcorruptbusinessmenandhispleaforhigherethicalstandards.Thepresidentannouncedthecreationofafinancial-crimesSWATteam,attheJusticeDepartmenttorootoutcorporatefraud,andwantstodoublethemaximumprisonsentenceforfinancialfraudfromfivetotenyears.Butheofferedfewconcretesuggestionsforsystemicreform.littlementionofchangestostrengthenshareholders'rights,notevenanendorsementoftheSenatecorporate-reform.bill.
TherearefewsignsyetthatcleaningupcorporateAmericaisanissuethatanimatesthevoters.PollsshowthatAmericanshavelittlefaithintheirbusinessleaders,butpoliticiansdonotseemtobesufferingasaresult.Mr.Bush'sapprovalratingshavefallenfromtheirsky-highs,buttheyarestillverystrong.
Thepresident,therefore,needdonomorethantalktough.ThisalonewillconvinceordinaryAmericansthatheisontopoftheissue.Astheeconomyreboundsandpublicoutagesubsides,theclamorforchangewillbequieter.Democraticattackswillfizzle,andfar-reachingreform.billswillbewatereddownbeforetheybecomelaw.Politically,thegamblemakessense.UnfortunatelyforAmericancapitalism,agreatopportunitywillbemissed.
WecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthatMr.Bush______.
A.didn'tintendtotakebusinessonandpushhardforreform
B.didnotdoanythingatallforthepresenceofthecurrentsituation
C.tookshareholders'rightintoaccount,buthedidn'tapprovereform.bill
D.tooksomemeasurestopavethewayforthereform
32.
Theapproachtohealthduringthe1970sincludedtheintroductionofhealth______programs.
33.
Whatconclusioncanwegetfromthepassage?
A.Engineeringaperfecthumanisnotfeasibleforthetimebeing.
B.It'simpossibleforscientiststoengineeraperfecttomato.
C.Manydiseaseswillneverbeconqueredbyhumanbeings.
D.DoctorswillbeabletocureallsortsofflawsinDNAinthelongrun.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S5】
35.
【S7】
36.Earthquakesareprobablyoneofthemostfrighteningand
destructivehappeningsofnaturethatmanexperiences.They
havecausedthedeathofmanyhumanbeings,muchsuffering
andgreatlydamagetoproperty.Today,thestudyofearthquake【S1】________.
hasgrowngreatlywithscientistsallovertheworld【S2】________.
investigatingthecausesofearthquakes.Scientistshopethattheir
studieswillimprovewaysofpredictingearthquakesandalso
developwaystoreduceitsdestructiveeffects.【S3】________.
Thescientificstudyofearthquakesisfairlynew.Untilthe
18thcenturymanyfactualdescriptionsofearthquakeswere【S4】________.
recorded.Ingeneral,peopledidnotunderstandthecauseof
earthquakes.ManybelievetheywereapunishmentfromGod【S5】________.
andawarningforthemtorepent(忏悔).Oneearlytheorywas
thatearthquakeswerecausedbyairrushedoutcavesdeepinthe【S6】________.
interioroftheearth.
OnNov.1,1755,aseriousearthquakeoccurrednearLisbon,
Portugal.Shocksfromthequakehadfeltinmanypartsoftheworld.【S7】________.
Afterthequake,Portuguesepriestswereaskedtoobserveandto
makewrittenrecords.Theserecordswerethefirstsystemattempt【S8】________.
todocumenttheeffectsofanearthquake.Sincethattime,detailed
recordshavebeenkepttoalmosteverymajorearthquakes.【S9】________.
Currently,scientistsaremakingstudiestoenablethemto
predictearthquakes.Butatthepresenttime,theabilitytopredictthe
time,place,andsizeofearthquakesareverylimited.【S10】________.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.Technically,anysubstanceotherthanfoodthataltersour
bodilyormentalfunctioningisadrug.Manypeoplemistaken【S1】_____.
believethetermdrugrefersonlytosomesortofmedicineor
anillegalchemicaltakenwithdrugaddicts.Theydon'trealize【S2】_____.
thatfamiliarsubstancessuchasalcoholandtobaccoarealso
notdrugs.Thisiswhythemoreneutraltermsubstanceisnow【S3】_____.
usedbymanyphysicianandpsychologists.Thephrase"sub-【S4】_____.
stanceabuse"isoftenusedinsteadof"drugabusive"to【S5】_____.
makeclearthatsubstancessuchasalcoholandtobaccocanbe
justasharmfullyusedasheroinandcocaine.Weliveinaso-【S6】_____.
cietywhichthemedicinalandsocialuseofsubstancesisper-【S7】_____.
vasive:anaspirintoquiteaheadache,somewinetobesocia-【S8】_____.
ble,coffeetogetgoinginthemorning,acigaretteforthe
nervous.Whendothesesociallyacceptableandapparently【S9】_____.
constructiveuseofasubstancebecomemisuses?Firstofall,
mostsubstancestakeninexcesswillproducepositiveeffects【S10】_____.
suchaspoisoningorintenseperpetualdistortions.Repeated
useofasubstancecanalsoleadtophysicaladdictionorsub-
stancedependence.
【S1】
38.Agreatmanycitiesareexperiencingdifficultieswhich
arenothingnewinthehistoryofcities,exceptforintheir【S1】______
scale.Somecitieshavelosttheiroriginalpurposeandhave
notfound?newone.Andanylargeorrichcityisgoingto【S2】______
attractpoorimmigrants,whofloodin,fillingwithhopes【S3】______
ofprosperitywhicharethenoftendisappointing.Thereare
backwardtownsontheedgeofBombayorBrasilia,just
asthoughtherewereontheedgeofseventeenth-century【S4】______
Londonorearlynineteenth-centuryParis.Thisisnewis【S5】______
thescale.Descriptionswrittenbyeighteenth-centurytravelers
ofthepoorofMexicoCity,andtheenormouscontrasts
thatwastobefoundthere,areverysimilartodescriptions【S6】______
ofMexicoCitytoday-thepoorcanstillbenumberedinmillions.
Thewholemonstrousgrowthrestsoneconomicprosperity,
butbehinditliestwomyths:themythofthecityasa【S7】______
promisedland,thatattractsimmigrantsfromruralpoverty【S8】______
andbringsitfloodingintocitycenters,andthemythofthe【S9】______
countryasaGardenofEden,which,afewgenerations
late,sendsthemfloodingoutagaintothesuburbs.【S1】______
【S1】
39.
【S3】
参考答案
1.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovidevaluableinformationtherearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovidevaluableinformation,therearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.解析:[写作点拨]本文要求考生对目前网络上不断出现虚假新闻这一现象发表看法。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段描述网络上不断出现虚假新闻报道这一现象,可以以华南虎事件为例证;第二段论述大学生对网络新闻所应采取的态度;第三段论述大学生如何培养鉴别网络新闻真伪的能力,比如扩大知识面,培养良好的逻辑推理能力,养成怀疑的态度。
2.OnCelebritiesWorkingasProducts'SpokespersonInthecontemporarysociety(1)itisnotsurprisingtoseecelebritiesappearinvariousadvertisementsasspokesmenfortheproducts.ManufacturesallbelievethatwiththefameOnCelebritiesWorkingasProducts'SpokespersonInthecontemporarysociety,(1)itisnotsurprisingtoseecelebritiesappearinvariousadvertisementsasspokesmenfortheproducts.Manufacturesallbelievethatwiththefame解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“名人代言”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先描述名人代言这一社会现象,然后提出这种做法的弊端,最后阐明自己的观点,提出解决办法。
[写作提纲]
一、名人代言现象普遍(notsurprising,celebrities,workasspokesmen)
二、名人代宵的弊端
1.代言的名人不了解产品情况,误导大众(notconcernedabout,mislead)
2.名人为敛财不惜代言假货(forthesakeofmoney,fakecommodities)
3.高额广告费推高产品价格(highexpense,promoteprices)
三、作者观点
1.立法管理名人的代言活动(lawsworkedout,regulate)
2.名人应对代言产品信息的真实性负责(beresponsible,conveyto)
(1)itisnotsurprisingto...某事不足为奇。
(2)beconcernedabout考虑,关心。
(3)forthesakeof...由于,为了。
(4)incase“如果,假如…的话”。
(5)eliminatethedemerits消除弊端。
(6)conveyto传达,转达。
3.ThePleasureofLearningLearningisoneoftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.Thosewhoavoidlearningoftenfindlifeboringandmeaninglessfortheydeprivethemselvesoftheexcitementandfulfillmentinlearningsomethingnew.Thepleasureoflearningisuniversaleverywheretobefound.Manyofushavetastedthejoyoflearningbyreadinginterestingbooks.Booksarenolumpsoflifelesspaperbutavoicefardistantintimeandspacetalkingtoreadersmindtomindhearttoheart.Beyondbookswecanalsoenjoythefruitsoftravelingprovidedthatwetravelwithanopenmindtounderstandotherpeopleandotherplacesandanalerteyeforallkindsofnovelexperiences.Finallylearningalsomeanslearningtopractiseoratleasttoappreciateanart.Everynewartwelearnblessesuswithanewsensebywhichwemayenjoythewondersoftheworldmoreintensely.Ifthepleasureoflearningisuniversalwhyaretheresomanydullunhappystudentsinschool?Itisbecausetheyweremadedullbybadteachingbyisolationbysurrendertoroutineandbytheirownlaziness.Thestudentswho"sufferfrom"learningshouldbreakawayfromthebondsoftextbooksandtestsandembracevariousotherfieldsofknowledgewithrenewedenergy.ThePleasureofLearningLearningisoneoftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.Thosewhoavoidlearningoftenfindlifeboringandmeaningless,fortheydeprivethemselvesoftheexcitementandfulfillmentinlearningsomethingnew.Thepleasureoflearningisuniversal,everywheretobefound.Manyofushavetastedthejoyoflearningbyreadinginterestingbooks.Booksarenolumpsoflifelesspaper,butavoicefardistantintimeandspace,talkingtoreaders,mindtomind,hearttoheart.Beyondbooks,wecanalsoenjoythefruitsoftraveling,providedthatwetravelwithanopenmindtounderstandotherpeopleandotherplaces,andanalerteyeforallkindsofnovelexperiences.Finally,learningalsomeanslearningtopractise,oratleast,toappreciateanart.Everynewartwelearnblessesuswithanewsense,bywhichwemayenjoythewondersoftheworldmoreintensely.Ifthepleasureoflearningisuniversal,whyaretheresomanydull,unhappystudentsinschool?Itisbecausetheyweremadedullbybadteaching,byisolation,bysurrendertoroutineandbytheirownlaziness.Thestudentswho"sufferfrom"learningshouldbreakawayfromthebondsoftextbooksandtests,andembracevariousotherfieldsofknowledgewithrenewedenergy.
4.HowtoDealWithPressure?(1)Nowadayssincecompetitionbecomesmoreandmoreseverecollegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudyandjob-hunting.ItisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestudHowtoDealWithPressure?(1)Nowadays,sincecompetitionbecomesmoreandmoresevere,collegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudyandjob-hunting.Itisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestud解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“如何应对压力”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先陈述现如今大学生压力过大这一情况,然后提出大学生压力过大的原因,最后提出解决办法。
[写作提纲]
一、现如今大学生压力过大,过激行为频发(greatpressure,commitsuicide,extremebehavior)
二、造成大学生压力过大的原因
1.高校仅以学业成果衡量学生(academicachievements,toomuchemphasis)
2.受金融危机影响,就业压力大(job-hunting,negativeeffect)
三、解决办法
1.摆正心态(cultivatecorrectattitude)
2.多与朋友及师长交流(morecommunication)
3.利用课余时间参加社会实践及义务劳动(sparetime,socialpractice,voluntarywork)
(1)开篇点题,指出当今大学生压力过大,过激行为频发。
(2)commitsuicide“自杀”
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