人教版（2023）必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and Fitness课件(共20张PPT)

第第页人教版（2023）必修第一册Unit3SportsandFitness课件(共20张PPT)(共20张PPT)

Unit3Sportsandfitness

Keywordsandphrase

1.pretendv.假装；佯装；（在游戏中）装扮

①Hepretendedtobefriendlywithme.

②Heprtendedtohavebeenabroad.

③Ipretendedtobesleepingwhenmyparentscamein.

④Hepretendedthathewasinnocent.

pretendtobe+n./adj.假装是

pretendtohavedonesth假装已做过

pretendtobedoingsth假装正在做

pretend+that假装

【巩固内化】

1.Don’tpretend(understand)whenyoudon’t.

2.Whenhismothercamein,hepretend(study).

3.Hepretended(finish)hishomeworkalready.

4.翻译句子：他假装什么事都没发生过。

_____________________________________________.

tounderstand

tobestudying

tohavefinished

Hepretendedthatnothinghappened.

2.strengthn.[U]力量,体力【C】长处,优势

单词拓展v.加强，巩固。

①Weshoulddomoresportstobuildupourstrength.

②Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhermanystrengths.

③Weshoulddosomethingtogetheratweekendsinordertostrengthenourrelationship.

strengthen

buildupone’sstrength增强体质

strengthsandweaknesses优缺点

【巩固内化】

1.It’simportanttoknowyourown(strength)andweaknesses.

2.Oneideaisthatsleephelpsus(strength)newmemories.

3.Weshouldtryourbesttoimproveour(strength)andskill.

strengths

strengthen/tostrengthen

strength

3.competevi.竞争，对执

单词拓展n.竞争n.竞争者.

adj.好胜的.

①Lastweekwecompetedforthegoldmedal.

②Studentsshouldcompetewith/againstthemselvesintheirhighschoollife.

③Acompetitorcompetedinthecompetition.

competition

competitor

competitive

competefor为...竞争/比赛

competewith/against与比赛

competein参加比赛

【巩固内化】

1.Maxwillcompetearaceothersthefirstplace.

2.There’salotof(compete)betweencomputercompanies.

3.Theirpricesarelowerthananyoftheir(compete).

4.Workinginsucha(compete)industry,I’vesometimesthought,‘Ican’tdothisanymore.

in

with

for

competitions

competitors

competitive

4.stressn.压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安

单词拓展adj.紧张的，有压力的adj.焦虑不安的，心力交瘁的。

stressful

stressed

①Weshouldputstressonreadingmorebooks.

②Whenyouareunderstress,you’dbetterdosomethingtorelaxyourself.

③SchooldaysintheU.S.areverystressful.

④Whenyou’renotstressed,youcanbemoreproductive.

lay/put/placestresson/upon重视；强调

understress在压力之下

【巩固内化】

1.Whenstress,evenamostgentlepersoncangetangryeasily.

2.Mostdoctorsandnursesliveunder(stress)conditions.

3.Helaidparticularstresstheneedforfood.

4.同义句改写

Ourteacheroftenlaysstressontheimportanceofstudyinghard.

.

(stressv.)

under

stressful

on

Ourteacheroftenstressestheimportanceofstudyinghard.

5.injurevt(尤指在事故中)受伤，使受伤；损害，伤害（自尊，情感等）

单词拓展adj.受伤的n.伤害.

injured

injury

①Iwaswearingaseltbelt.IfIhadn’tbeenwearingone,Iwouldhavebeeninjured.

②Theinjuredweresenttothehospitalrightaway.

③Thiscouldseriouslyinjurethecompany’sreputation.

theinjured伤员

【巩固内化】

1.Dogownersshouldberesponsibleiftheirpetsdoinjurytootherpeopleorcausedamagetotheirproperty.

2.Shewasbadly(injure)whenshewashikingalongthevalley.

3.Aftertheearthquake,theinjured(be)caredforinthehospitalsortakenbyairtothehospitalsintheneighbouringcities.

an

injured

were

6.giveupvi.放弃，投降，认输vt.停止，中止，放弃

①Nevergiveupuntilyousucceed.

②Findingherselfinthetrouble,Maryhadtogiveupheradventure.

知识拓展：

giveaway泄露；赠送

giveback归还；恢复

givein屈服；让步

giveoff发散（水蒸气等）

giveout分发；发表；用尽；耗尽；精疲力竭

【巩固内化】

1.Atnotimeshouldwegivetodifficulties.

2.Ourfoodsuppliesbegantogive.

3.Yououghttogiveupsmoking;Igaveitlastyear.

4.Wearewellawarethathegavelargelybecausehehadnootherchoice.

5.Sheplanstogivealmostallofhermoneyduringherlifetime.

up

out

up

in

away

7.comparewith/to与比较

单词拓展n.比较_________

comparison

①Thewritercomparedthemushroomtoanumbrella.

②Myowndietseemshealthycomparedwithotherpeople’s.

compareto用于比喻句

comparewith用来进行比较

【巩固内化】

1.Inowregularlycomparemyviewsthoseofmanyothers.

2.Sheiscomparedthe‘XiShiofChina’.Noonecancomparewithherinbeauty.

with

to

8.ratherthan而不是

①Heliedtousratherthantoldusthetruth.

②Whatweexpectfromyouisworkinghardratherthanhardlyworking

③Idecidedtoloseweightratherthan(to)putonweight.

④I’dcallherhairredratherthanbrown.

归纳：ratherthan用于平行结构，链接名词，代词，副词，介词宾语，不定式，动词和名词等。

知识拓展：otherthan除了,不同于

morethan多余，超出，比多;不仅仅，不只是;非常

prefertodosthratherthandosth相对于做...更喜欢做...

一.单句语法填空

1.Don'tdothat.Youwilldoyourselfan＿＿＿＿＿＿＿(injure).

2.Whateverdifficultiesyouhave,youshouldnotgive.

3.Thecouplegavemostoftheirfortunetothepoorintheirsmalltown.

4.Asforstudentslikeus,weshouldhaveagoodattitudetowards(fail).

5Itwashiscourageand____________(determine)thatmadehimfacethechallengebravely.

injury

up

away

failure

determination

6.Ifeel_________(honor)tohavebeenmentionedinhisspeech.

7.Ilefttheshop,and___________(determine)nevertosetfootinitagain.

8Friedmanpointsoutthatthegreeneconomy(经济)isachancetokeepAmerican____________(strong).

9.Thelongclimbtestedour________(fit)．

10.Thereisapartytonightandyouarewelcometocome_______.

11.Weattendedadinnerparty________(host)bythepresidentofthe