安徽省安庆市怀宁中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

安徽省安庆市怀宁中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—＄100，butthatismylastoffer—

A、Goodidea!

B、Whatdidyousay?C、Oh,it’suptoyou

D、OK,it’sadeal参考答案：D2.Anyone________beavictimofroadaccidentsifhedoesn’tobservetrafficregulations.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.shall参考答案：A3.I’llshowyouastore______youmaybuyall_____youneed.

A.where;which

B.inwhich;that

C.which;that

D.that;that参考答案：B4.

Away_____beforeIcouldsayasingleword.A.thechildrenran

B.didthechildrenrunC.ranthechildren

D.hadthechildrenrun参考答案：C5.InordertoimproveEnglish,________.A.Jenny’sfatherboughtheralotoftapes.B.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny

D.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny’sfather参考答案：B6.Anotherreasonthatmenmakegreatnursesisthat_______,menhavestrongerbodiesthanwomen.

A.inall

B.inparticular

C.ingeneral

D.inconclusion参考答案：C7.Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglicensereached200,000,a(n)______of40,000peryear.Aaverage

Bnumber

Camount

Dquantity参考答案：A考点：考察名词。解析：anumberof许多amountof一般加不可数名词表金额,aquantityof既可以加可数也可以加不可数,但没有平均每年增加的意思。8.Youmaynotagree,butmy______opinionisthatthisprogramisnotsuitableforchildren.A.unique

B.optimistic

C.personal

D.generous参考答案：C9.Thankstothe“sugartax”，foodfactorieshavereducedsugarintheirproducts,________about45millionkilogramsofsugar.A.tosave

B.savedC.saving

D.havingsaved参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于“糖税”,食品工厂在食品中减少了糖,节省约4500万公斤的糖。句中主语foodfactories和动词save是主动关系，用现在分词的一般形式作结果状语，表示现在的情况。故选C.【点睛】现在分词短语在句中可以作结果状语，它的逻辑主语便是句中的主语，该短语相当于一个结果状语从句，且用主动语态。分词短语在句中作结果状语时，通常位于句末，中间有逗号。有时为了加强语气，就在分词前加thus。Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thuscausingthedelay.=Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thusitcausedthedelay.他们的车遇上交通阻塞，因而耽误了。10.Ilistenedcarefullytohislongboringspeech,butcouldnot___whathewastalkingabout．

A．pickout

B．bringout

C．makeout

D．giveout参考答案：C略11.Peoplestilldon’tknowtheyshoulddrinkacupofcoffeeintheearlymorning.A.whether B.what C.when D.how参考答案：A考查名词性从句。句意:人们依旧不知道他们是否应一大早喝咖啡。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,再根据句意可知,此处表示"是否",故应用whether。12.--Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?--Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm_______quiteearly,sowe_____tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoing

B.finished;go

C.finishes;aregoing

D.finishes;go参考答案：C13.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedto______theirwealthafterdeathtohelpthepoorandthedisabled.A.giveaway

B.giveup C.giveout

D.giveoff参考答案：A14.Bythistimenextyearwe

fromthecollege.A．willbegraduating

B．shouldbegraduating

C．willhavegraduated

D．isgraduating参考答案：C15.-----Howaboutthebookyouarereading?-----Goodindeed．It______

manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A．says

B．talks

C．covers

D．refers

参考答案：C考察动词词意，cover“包括，涉及；论及”。略16.Thestudentswerewellconducted，allof

waitinginlinewhenbuyinglunch.

A．them

B．whom

C．who

D．that参考答案：A

二、新的题型17.A.Thinktwicewhenraisingquestions.B.There’snosuchthingasastupidquestion.C.Itisagoodwaytogetmoreinformationoftheplace.D.Thisperspectivehelpsonetogetasenseofdirection.E.Sometimesthough,planninglesscanactuallybearmorefruit.F.Itgivesyoulesstoworryaboutandhelpsyoublendin(融入).Thejoyoftravelcomesindiscovery.Plantingyourfeetsomewhereyou’veneverbeenbringswithittherushofexplorationandthehappinessofpushingbackontheboundariesofyourworld.Followthesestepsandseetheworlddifferently.Getabird’s-eyeview.

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Whetherit’sfromanobservationdeckinahigh-rise,alookoutonahikingtrail,orinthebasketofahotairballoon,climbupashighasyoucanandlookoutuponyournewland.

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Assoonasyourplanelandsinanewplace,immediatelystartaskingquestionstoeveryoneyoucomeacross.Thetaxidriver,thehotelclerk,thewaitress—thesepeopleareinvaluablesourcesofknowledgewaitingtobetapped.Simplequestionssuchas“WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddotomorrow?”willallowyoutoseetheplacethroughtheireyes,andyou’llwalkawaywithahandfulofideas.Forgetthebigcamera.Tryswitchingtoapocketcamera.

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Itgetsyououtofthehabitofobservingandrecordingandintoparticipatingandinteracting.Pullthecamerafromyourpocket,shootthephotoyouwantandthenconcealitagain.Planonlyonethingperday.It’stemptingtoplanouteveryinchofyourtripinordertoexperienceasmuchasyoucan.

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Leaveyourselfopentorecommendationsandunexpectedthingstohappen.Tryplanningonlyoneactivityadayandletyourexplorationguidetherest.参考答案：67-70DBFE三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

TheOstrichPillowwascreatedbyaEuropeandesigner，whowantedtofindacreativewaytoprovidepeoplewiththehealthandproductivitybenefitscommonlyassociatedwithpowernapping（小憩）．Powernappingisasimportantasnormalsleep．Onlywhenyou'redonewithapowernap，areyouexpectedtoactuallyworkbetter．Whenyouwakeupfromanormalnap，it'scompletelyOKtoglancearoundtheroom，confirmthatJohnHodgmanridingaunicorn（独角兽）wasjustanamazingdream，andthenrollovertofallbackasleep．ButtheOstrichPillowisspecificallydesignedforthoseshorterperiodsofrest-thepowernaps-andthecreatorssaythattheirinventionallowsyoutosleepanytime，anywherebycreatinga“littleprivatespacewithinapublicone，torelaxandrest．”Perhapsthissaysalotaboutpeople'sattitudestowardnappingandtheimportanceoftakingalittlenapduringthebusyworkday．TheadvertisementfortheOstrichPillowevenclaimsthata20-minutepowernapcanincreaseproductivityby37％．Amazing!IcanonlydreamofallthethingsIwouldgetdoneattheofficeifIactuallyworkedat37％productivity．Andtothink，allIneedisaquicknapassoonasIgettomydesk!Ingeneral，theOstrichPillowseemslikeagreatidea．It'sconvenient．It'scomfortable．Ithasaplaceforyourhands．Butthebigquestioniswhetherpeoplewillactuallywearitinpublic．Nevertheless，I'mstillhopingtogetmyhandson、oneofthesetogiveitapropertestdrive．But，untilthen，ifyouneedme，I'llbesleepingburiedonmydesk!56．Accordingtothepassage，wecanlearnthat

．

A．theOstrichPillowcanhelppeoplesleeplonger

B．powernappingcanhelppeopleworkbetter

C．peoplefromanormalnapusuallydreamaboutaunicorn

D．JohnHodgmaninventedtheOstrichPillow57．Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheadvertisement?

A．Hefeelsbored．

B．Hedoubtsit．

C．Hebelievesit．

D．Hedislikesit．58．Whichofthefol