Module 4 Home alone Unit 1课时基础练（含解析）

第第页Module4HomealoneUnit1课时基础练（含解析）Module4Unit1课时基础练九年级英语上册（含答案解析）外研版

一、完形填空

Tomwasacollegestudent.Heoftenmadeexcusesnottoattendclasses.Also,hespentmuchofhisfreetime1computergames.Heneverwenttothelibrary2.

Howtimeflew!Attheendoftheterm,therewas3importanteventthathewasafraidof-thefinalexam.WhatshouldIdoTomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam.Hewas4.Suddenlyhethoughtof5idea.

Thenextmorning,Tomwentintotheexamroomveryearly.Hefoundayoungman6lookedsoconfidentandtookaseatnexttohim.“Heyyou!”Tomgreeted.“What”theyoungmanasked.

“Canyoudomeafavor”Tombegged（恳求）.“Pleaseletme7yourpaperduringtheexam.Ihavetodependonyou!”Whenhearinghiswords,theyoungmanjustsmiledbutsaid8.

Whenthebellrang,theyoungman9immediatelyandcametothefront,saying,“Itistimeforthefinalexam!NowIwillhandoutthepaperstoallofyouandcollectthem10anhour.”

Tomsattherewithhismouthwideopen.

1．A．playB．playsC．playingD．played

2．A．tostudyB．tohavearestC．toseeafilmD．toplaycomputergames

3．A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four

4．A．satisfiedB．excitedC．braveD．nervous

5．A．aB．anC．theD．/

6．A．whatB．whichC．whoD．whose

7．A．keepB．copyC．useD．take

8．A．somethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nothing

9．A．satdownB．stoodupC．lieddownD．satback

10．A．inB．afterC．beforeD．when

二、阅读单选

Howcanyouconvince（说服）yourparentsthatyouareoldenoughtostayathomealoneHereissomeadvice.

Beresponsible（负责的）.Yourparentswillnotletyoustayathomealoneifyoucan’tberesponsible.Doeverythingthatyourparentsaskyoutodo,suchasdoingthedishes,cleaningthebathroom,andsoon.

Asktostayathomeforashorttime.Yourparentswon’tletyoustayathomealoneforalongtime.However,youcangetawaywithashorttime.Ifyoudowellatstayingathomealone,yourparentswillthinkthatyouareresponsibleenoughtohandle（处理）moretime.

Dosomethingsafe.Explainthatyouknowthebasicrulesofsafety.Thisisveryimportant.Tellthemthatyouwon’tanswerthephoneunlessinstructed（指示）.Alsotellthemyouwon’tleavethehouse,oropenthedoorforanybody.Yourparentswillbelessworriediftheyknowthatyouaredoingsomethingsafe.

Don’targue.Justlistentowhattheywanttosay,andacceptit.Benice,andtrytounderstandtheiropinion,andtheywillrespect（尊重）yourdecisionsaswell.

Tryevenharder.Tryevenhardertoshowthatyouareresponsible.Yourparentsmightnoticethedifferenceandchangetheirminds.Theharderyoutrytoshowthatyouareresponsible,themorelikelyyourparentswillagreewithyou.

11．Thewritergivesus________piecesofadviceinthepassage.

A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six

12．Accordingtothepassage,youcandothefollowingthingstoshowthatyouareresponsibleEXCEPT________.

A．cleaningthebathroomB．makingadecisionbyyourself

C．doingthedishesD．notopeningthedoorforastranger

13．Accordingtothepassage,youaresuretoconvinceyourparentsby________.

A．askingtostayathomeforalongtime

B．arguingwithyourparentsuntiltheyacceptit

C．answeringthephoneafteryouareinstructed

D．avoidinglisteningtowhatyourparentswanttosay

14．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.

A．howtostayathomealone

B．tipstolookafterchildren

C．waysforparentstogetonwiththeirchildren

D．advicetomakeyourparentsbelieveyoucanstayathomealone

15．Youarelikelytoreadthispassage________.

A．inanadvertisementB．onasportswebsite

C．inaneducationalnewspaperD．inastorybook

FormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.SomedealwiththesituationbywatchingTV.Somemayhide.Butallofthemhavesomethingincommon.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.Theyarecalledlatchkeychildren.They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.Andtheirbadconditionhasbecomeasubjectofconcern.

LynetteLongwasoncetheheadmistressofanelementaryschool.Shesaid,“Wehadaschoolruleagainstwearingjewelry.Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysfastened.Iwasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsidetheirshirts.Thereweresomanykeys.Itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.”Slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.

Sheandherhusbandbegantalkingtothechildrenwhohadthem.Theylearnedoftheimpact（影响）workingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.OneineachthreelatchkeychildrentheLongstalkedtoreportedbeingscared.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.

Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed，orinacloset.ThesecondisTV.They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.It'shardtogetstatistics（统计数据）onlatchkeychildren,theLongslearned.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.

16．Themainideaabout“latchkey”childrenisthatthey____________.

A．aregrowinginnumbers

B．sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone

C．watchtoomuchtelevisionduringtheday

D．arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoods

17．Whichsentenceinthesecondparagraphisthetopicsentence

A．Wehadaschoolruleagainstwearingjewelry.

B．Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirnecks.

C．Theywerehousekeys.

D．Iwasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsidetheirshirts.

18．Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis____________.

A．tirednessB．freedomC．lonelinessD．fear

19．TheLongsstudywasmainlyon____________.

A．lonelychildrenwhohavesingleparents

B．childrenwhoseparentsareworkingorwhohaveoneparentonly

C．childrenwhohavetheproblemoffear

D．parentswhoareworkingfarfromtheirhome

20．Wemaydrawaconclusion（结论）that____________.

A．it'sdifficulttofindouthowmanylatchkeychildrenthereare

B．latchkeychildrentrytohidetheirfeelings

C．latchkeychildrenoftenwatchTVwiththeirparents

D．latchkeychildrenenjoyhavingsuchalargeamountoftimealone

参考答案：

1．C2．A3．A4．D5．B6．C7．B8．D9．B10．A

【分析】Tom是一个大学生，但是他不好好学习，总是玩电脑游戏。期末考试到了，Tom感到非常的紧张。考试的那天早上，Tom来到考场，看到一个很自信的年轻人，于是Tom请求他在考试时帮忙。铃响了，考试就要开始了，没想到那个年轻人是监考老师，这下Tom傻眼了。

1．句意：而且他花费很多空闲时间玩电脑游戏。考查动词辨析及语境。play玩，动词原形；plays第三人称单数形式；playing现在分词形式；played过去式。这句话中使用的是spend表示花费的句型，即spend+一段时间+doingsth.花费时间做某事。故应选C。

2．句意：他从来不去图书馆学习。考查动词辨析及语境。tostudy学习；tohavearest休息一下；toseeafilm看电影；toplaycomputergames玩电脑游戏。根据空前wenttothelibrary可知，去图书馆是为了学习，故应选A。

3．句意：学期末，有一个他感到害怕的重要的事—期末考试。考查数词及语境。one一；two二；three三；four四。根据空后importantevent是单数，而且这个让Tom害怕的事是thefinalexam“期末考试”，是一件事，故应选A。

4．句意：他非常的紧张。考查形容词辨析及语境。satisfied满意的，满足的；excited激动的，兴奋的；brave勇敢的；nervous紧张的。根据上文therewas3importanteventthathewasafraidof-thefinalexam.WhatshouldIdoTomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam.可知，Tom害怕期末考试，所以考试之前他在房间里走来走去，说明他非常的紧张。故应选D。

5．句意：突然他想到了一个主意。考查冠词辨析及语境。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个…；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意和空后的idea可知，这里表示“想到一个主意”，且idea是元音/ai/开头，故应选B。

6．句意：他看到一个看起来很自信的年轻人，然后就坐在他旁边的座位上。考查连词辨析及语境。what什么；which哪一个；who谁；whose谁的。根据句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先排除A；修饰空前的ayoungman，指人，故排除B；从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词，故应选C。

7．句意：“考试时，让我抄一下你的卷子吧。”考查动词辨析及语境。keep保持；copy抄写，复制；use使用，利用；take带走，拿走。根据上文语境可知，Tom平时不好好学习，所以他害怕考试，在考试中他想让这个年轻人帮助他，能让他抄他的试卷。因此应选B。

8．句意：听到他的话，这个年轻人只是笑了笑，什么也没说。考查不定代词辨析及语境。something某事；everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing没什么事。根据空前theyoungmanjustsmiled可知，这个年轻人只是笑了笑，什么也没有说。故应选D。

9．句意：铃响了，这个年轻人马上站起来，走到前面。考查动词短语辨析及语境。satdown坐下；stoodup站起来；lieddown躺下；satback坐回去。根据上文Hefoundayoungman6lookedsoconfidentandtookaseatnexttohim.可知，这个年轻人坐在教室里。空后说他camefront走到前面去，所以这里应该是先站起来。故应选B。

10．句意：现在我会给你们每个人发卷子，然后一个小时之后收上来。考查介词辨析及语境。in在一段时间之后，常和一般将来时搭配；after在…之后，与一般将来时搭配，后面跟时间点；before在…之前；when当…时候。根据句意可知，卷子发下去，一个小时之后再收上来，C和D意思不对。空后anhour是一段时间，故应选A。

【点睛】这篇短文给我们讲述了Tom的一件趣事。短文是记叙文，叙述清晰、明了，内容比较容易理解。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境做题，先易后难，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔细辨析选项中每个单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第2小题，考查动词辨析及语境。tostudy学习；tohavearest休息一下；toseeafilm看电影；toplaycomputergames玩电脑游戏。根据空前wenttothelibrary可知，去图书馆是为了学习，故应选A。再如第6小题，考查连词辨析及语境。what什么；which哪一个；who谁；whose谁的。根据句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先排除A；修饰空前的ayoungman，指人，故排除B；从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词，故应选C。

11．C12．B13．C14．D15．C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，给出让父母同意自己独自在家的几点建议。

11．细节理解题。根据“Beresponsible.Asktostayathomeforashorttime.Dosomethingsafe.Don’targue.Tryevenharder.”可知，给出5条建议，故选C。

12．细节理解题。根据“Doeverythingthatyourparentsaskyoutodo,suchasdoingthedishes,cleaningthebathroom,andsoon.”和“Alsotellthemyouwon’tleavethehouse,oropenthedoorforanybody.”可知，除了自己做决定其他几项可以表明你是负责任的。故选B。

13．细节理解题。根据“Tellthemthatyouwon’tanswerthephoneunlessinstructed.”可知，可以通过接到指示后接听电话说服你的父母，故选C。

14．主旨大意题。根据“Howcanyouconvince（说服）yourparentsthatyouareoldenoughtostayathomealoneHereissomeadvice.”可知，本文主要给出让父母同意自己独自在家的几点建议，故选D。

15．推理判断题。本文主要给出让父母同意自己独自在家的几点建议，所以推测可能在教育报纸上看到这篇文章，故选C。

16．B17．C18．D1