2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市棋盘中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市棋盘中学高三英语月考试

卷含解析

一、选择题

1.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwastovaluethesenseofsharing.

A.broughtupB.turneddownC.lookedafterD.heldback

参考答案：

A

考查动词短语的辨析。句意为“出身在一个三兄弟家庭，大卫受到了要重视与人分

享的教育。"bringup教育，养育（孩子），呕吐（食物）；turndown关小（音量等），

拒绝；lookafter照顾；holdback阻碍,抑制，隐瞒。

2.Atthesceneoftheaccident,peopleshouldleavethingstheyareuntilthepolice

arrive.

A.asB.whichC.whenD.what

参考答案：

A

3.Lookatyourcoat!Itrequires.

A.washingB.washedC.towashD.beingwashed

参考答案：

A

4.OurEnglishteacher,teachingstyleisinterestingisverypatientwith

us,butsometimeshelosehistemper.

A.who;shouldB.which;shallC.whose;mayD.whose;can

参考答案：

D

5.

Scientistsareconvinced_thepositiveeffectoflaughter_physicalandmentalhealth.

A.of;atB.by;inC.of;onD.on;at

参考答案:

C

解析：本题考查介词用法。beconvincedof确信。effecton.......,有关于----方面

的影响。

6.Therealreasonforthefireaburningcigaretteend.

A.startswithB.leadstoC.focusesonD.liesin

参考答案：

D

7.一MustIdosomereadinginEnglisheverydaytoimprovecomprehension?

—Well,youcanneverreadmuchwhilelearningaforeignlanguage.

A.soB.tooC.that

D.very

参考答案：

22.B考查副词的习惯用法。can】…too…再……也不为过

8.一Nicetoseeyouagainafteralltheseyears.What?

一Well,I'vetriedmanythingssinceweleftschool.Tmnowworkingforalargeoil

company.

A.haveyoudoneB.wereyoudoing

C.didyoudoD.haveyoubeendoing

参考答案：

D

9.inastorybook,thegirldidn'tnoticethestranger.

A.BuryingB.BuriedC.ToburyD.Havingburied

参考答案：

B

10.Attention!intheformrightnow,makingsurethateverydetailsuppliedis

accurate.

A.FillingB.FillC.TofillD.Being

filled

参考答案：

B

11.Haditbeenpossible,IwouldhavegonetoattendMonicainthehospital,butI_fully

occupiedlastmonth.

A.hadbeenB.wasC.amD.havebeen

参考答案：

B

12.WecancommunicatepeopleineverypartoftheworldtheInternet.

A.with;

withB.with;

through

C.through;

throughD.through;with

参考答案：

B

13.Imadesecondthoroughsearchoftheroombeforefinding__ringundermybed.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a

参考答案:

B

14.I'dlikejobwhichpaysmore,butontheotherhand,Ienjoywork

I'mdoingatthemoment.

A.a；aB.a；theC.the；aD.the；the

参考答案：

B

第一空泛指“薪水多的工作”，第二空特指“我目前在做的工作”，故选B项

15.Thewomancarryingababy,comeinfirst,__?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.willsheD.doesn5tshe

参考答案：

A

16.Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They

atleast150kmanhour.

A.shouldhavebeendoingB.wouldhavedone

C.couldhavedoneD.musthavebeendoing

参考答案：

D

31.Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas.

A.usedupB.beengivenoutC.runoutD.beenrunout

参考答案：

c

略

18.Shethentookthelittlekey,andopenedit,trembling,butcouldnotatfirstseeanything

,becausethewindowswereshut.

A.plainlyB.closelyC.firmlyD.frequently

参考答案：

A

考查副词词义辨析。句意：于是她拿了那把小钥匙，颤抖着打开了它，但是因为窗户都是

关着的，一开始没能看清楚任何东西。closely“紧密地，接近的“，firmly“坚定地，稳固

地“，frequently"频繁地，经常地”，均与句意不符；plainly"清楚地，明白地”，符合句意，

故A项正确。

二、翻译

19.Translation

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthe

brackets.

1.她把毕生奉献于教育。(devote)

2.今天中国足球队败北的消息占据了各主要媒体。(dominate)

3.这个计划虽然听上去不错，但我担心它能否付诸实施。(concernv.)

4.有些年轻人错误地以为他们享有富裕生活是理所当然的。(take…forgranted)

5.凡是到过漓江的游客莫不对它的美景印象至深，两岸青山，清水缓流。

(impress)

参考答案：

Translation

1.Shedevotedherwhole/entirelife/allherlifetoeducation./Throughoutherlife,she

wasdevotedtoeducation.

2.ThenewsthattheChineseFootballteamhaslost/was/hasbeen

defeated/beaten/eliminateddominatesallthemajormediatoday.

3.Althoughtheplansoundsgood,Iamconcernedwhetheritcanbeputintopractice.

4.Itiswrongforsomeyoungpeopletotaketheirwealthylifeforgranted/totakeitfor

grantedthattheyshouldenjoythe/theirwealthylife.

5.AllthetouristswhohavebeentotheLijiangRivercan't/couldn'thelpbeingdeeply

impressedby/withitsbeautifulscenery,withgreenmountainson/alongbothbanks/sides

andclean/clearwaterflowingslowly.

略

三、阅读理解

20.Happy,angry,amazed—thesearesomeoftheemotionsweliketoexpressthesedays

whenwe'resendingamessageonoursmartphones.That'saquickwayoftellingsomeonehow

we'refeeling.Yes,emojishavebecomeavitaltoolforcommunication.

TheemojiwasfirstinventedinJapaninthelate1990sandtheword"emoji"comesfrom

theJapanesewordsfor"picture"and"character".Thenumberofdifferentimageshas

dramaticallyincreasedsincethenandnowwehaveapictureforeverymoodorsituation.

Sonowwearegivingchisnewcreationthevisual"thumbs-up"buthaveyouthoughtwhy

we'vebecomesoaddictedtousingemojis?ProfessorVyvEvanshaswrittenabookcalledThe

EmojiCode,saying"increasingly,whatwe'refindingisthatdigitalcommunicationistakingover

certainaspectsofface-to-faceinteraction...oneofthereasonswhyemojisaresopopularisthat

theyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmoreeffectively."

Anotheradvantageofemojisisthattheyareaninternationallanguage—theydon'tuse

wordsbutsomepicturessotheycanbeeasilyinterpretedwhateveryournativelanguage

is.However,theemojiscansometimesbemisinterpreted-ifafriendsendsyouanemojiofa

hammer,youmaythinkhe/sheisangrywhenreallyhe/sheissayinghe/sheisclumsy!

Emojisareagoodwayforshowingsimilarfeelings.Butaslinguist（语言学家）NeilCohn

says,"Tomany,emojisareanexcitingevolutionofthewaywecommunicate,buttoothers,they

arealinguisticArmageddon（大决战）."Itdoesshowthereisalotmoretoourcommunication

thanwordsalonebutdoesthismeanthedeclineintraditionalwriting?

12.Howdoemojishelppeopleincommunication?

A.Theycaninterprettheforeignlanguages.

B.Theywilltaketheplaceofface-to-faceinteraction.

C.Peoplecanexpresstheiremotionseffectivelywithemoijs.

D.Peoplecanexpressthemselvesclearlywithemojisatanytime.

13.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlined"thumbs-up"inParagraph3?

A.doubtB.praise

C.ignoranceD.attention

14.WhatdoyouprobablymeanbysendingyourfriendanemojiofBhammer?

A.Youareawkward.B.Youneedahammer.

C.He/Sheloseshis/hertemper.D.He/Sheshouldapologizetoyou.

15.WhatisNeilCohn'sopiniononemojis?

A.Theyarenotusedbylinguists.

B.Theywilltakeoverthetraditionalwriting.

C.Theywillbecomeaninternationallanguage.

D.Theybringconvenienceandchallengestolanguage.

参考答案：

12.C13.B14.A15.D

本文主要讲了人们在使用智能手机时，经常会用到表情符号。作者对表情符号的起源及用

途进行了阐述。

12.细节理解题。根据oneofthereasonswhyemojisaresopopularisthattheyreallydo

enableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmoreeffectively.可矢口人们用emoijs可以有效：t也表

达自己的情感，所以选C。

13.词义猜测题。根据Sonowwearegivingchisnewcreationthevisual"thumbs-up"buthave

youthoughtwhywe'vebecomesoaddictedtousingemojis?可猜出大拇指向上的表情符号表

示赞扬，所以选B。

14.细节理解题。根据However,theemojiscansometimesbemisinterpreted-ifafriendsends

youanemojiofahammer,youmaythinkhe/sheisangrywhenreallyhe/sheissayinghe/sheis

clumsy!可知给你朋友发一个锤子的表情符号，你的意思是你很笨拙，所以选A。

15.推理判断题“根据Butaslinguisl(语言学家)NeilCohnsays,"Tomany.emojisareanexciting

evolutionofthewaywecommunicate.buttoothers,theyarealinguisticArmageddon(大决战)/'It

doesshowthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsalonebutdoesthismeanthedecline

intraditionalwriting?可判断出NeilCohn认为表情符号既带来了方使，也为语言带来了书臧，所以选

Do

21.AUSTRALIANadultswanttosee"lifeskills,/introducedintoschoolcurriculums,

includingmoneymanagement,jobpreparationanddomestictasks.NewresearchfromMonash

UniversityshowedAussieadultsalsowidelysupportedtheinclusionoftechnology,codingand

artificialintelligencesubjectstostudentcurriculumstopreparethemforfuturejobs.

Co-authorProfessorNeilSelwyn,fromMonash'snewEducationFuturesthinktank,saidthe

surveyresultsofmorethan2,000AustralianshadtakenhimselfandDrDeanaLeahybysurprise.

“Thelifeskills—Iwasn'texpectingthatatall,“hesaid.Thosequizzedwereaskedtoratethe

valueofalistofsubjectsalreadyinthecurriculum,butwerealsogivenanopenspacetowrite

whattheythinkshouldbeincluded.Prof.Selwynsaidpeoplecalledforschoolstoteachfinancial

skills,budgeting,cookinganddoingtaxes.Z/Youcouldarguethatthesearethingspeopleshould

belearningthemselves,orlearningfromtheirfamilies/'Prof.Selwynsaid.Z/Butwe'vegottobe

thinkingforwardintermsoftheskillspeoplewillneedforjobsandtheirwaysofliving/7

Onerespondentsaidschoolsshouldintroducea"contemporarylifeskills"subject:Z/A

compulsory1-houraweekclassonskillsneededthatparentsseemcontinuallyunabletoteach

theirkids."Suggestionsfortheclassincludedresumewriting,filingtaxreturnsandhealthclaims.

Anotherrespondentcalledforstudentstobetaught/zgenerallifeskillsasunfortunatelynot

enoughkidswillhaveparentstoactuallybebotheredtoeducatethemorsimplyparentsdon't

knowthemselves".

Ofthesubjects,mathswasthehighestranked(75.5percent),followedcloselybyEnglish

(74.8percent).Andwhilesciencewasthethirdhighestrankedsubject(46.2percent),itwas

morestronglysupportedbythosewhoearnedhigherwagesandwereuniversityeducated

comparedtolowerincomeearners.

Aspectsofschoollifeconsideredleastimportantwerestudentshavingfun,learningabout

thingsthatinterestedthemandbeinggiventheopportunitytobecreative.

8.Whydidtheadultssuggestadding"lifeskills“toschoolcurriculums?

A.Tovaryschoolcurriculums.

B.Toenrichstudents'schoollife.

C.Topreparestudentsforfutureworkandlife.

D.Tosaveparentsthetroubleofeducatingkids.

9.WhatdidProf.Selwynthinkoftheadults'suggestions?

A.Reasonable.B.Ridiculous.

C.Interesting.D.Impractical.

10.WhatdoesParagraph3focuson?

A.Differencesofschoolsubjects.B.Reasonsfortheschoolsurvey.

C.Opinionsfromthesurveyed.D.Investigationsoftherespondents.

11.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Thepresentcurriculumsaretoadults'taste.

B.Contemporarylifeskillsinvolveresumewriting.

C.Students7interestshavebeengreatlypromoted.

D.Theparentsquizzedthinkhighlyofschoollife

参考答案：

8.C9.A10.C11.B

本文为说明文。澳大利亚成年人希望将"生活技能