2023学年完整公开课版Unit2Sportsevents复习

Unit2Sportsevents晨读佳作必背天天乐

(2010·福建高三模拟)仔细观察下边图画，请就图画所反映的问题，以“WomenandMenShouldBeEqual”为标题写一篇英语短文，介绍图画中的情景，并谈谈你的看法。词数：100左右。参考词汇：简历：resume；毕业文凭：diploma。考试在线WomenandMenShouldBeEqualTakingherresumeanddiplomainherhands，ayoungwomancametoacompanytoapplyforajob.Seeingher，themaninchargeoftheinterviewsaiddisappointedly，“Afemaleagain.”Suchacaseasisshowninthepictureisquitecommon.Womenarestilllookeddownuponinsociety.Agreatnumberofmenstillholdthatwomenareinferiortomen.ButIdon'tthinkso.佳作朗诵First，menandwomenarebornequal.Womenarecertainlyastalentedasmeniftheyaregivenequalopportunitiesofeducation.Inthemodernworld，womenareplayingaveryimportantroleinsocietyandcontributealottothesociety.Furthermore，sincemenandwomenareequalbynature，theyshouldplayequallyimportantrolesinallhumanactivities.Womenshouldnotbetreatedastheweak；theyshouldbeequalwithmenandenjoythesametreatment.Inaword，womenandmenshouldbeequal.博学基础夯实步步赢Ⅰ.高频单词点击1.Tom

(竞争)withfiveotherathletesforthefirstprizeinarace.competed2．Pleaselookaftermyhouseinmy_______(不在)．3．He

(尝试)theexambutfailed.4.Candidateswhofailtomeetthese

(要求)

willnotbeadmittedtotheuniversity.5．First,asportmusthaveitsowninternational

(协会)．absenceattemptedrequirementsassociation6．Healthyeatingandphysicalexercisearemainfactorsthat

(确保)ourhealth.7．Ourofficehas

(搬迁)toShanghaifromBeijing.8．Thegirllosther

(平衡)andfelloffthebeam.9．Iwilltalktoyouaboutthehistoryand

(重要意义)oftheOlympicGames.10．Manypeoplethinkthat

(先前的)Olympicsportslikerugbyandgolfwillbeincludedagain.ensureremovedbalancesignificancepreviousⅡ.重点短语回顾1．

参加2.

纪念……，向……表示敬意3．

一起，共同；并肩地，并排4．

打破记录5．

对……做出贡献takepart(in)inhonourofsidebysidebreaktherecordmakecontributionsto6．

许多，大量7．

在……中发挥作用;在……中扮演角色8．

控制住，使……处于控制之下9．

给……让路，让位与……plentyofplayaroleinkeep...undercontrolmakewayforⅢ.常用佳句必备1．Today，athletesfromaroundtheworldcantakepart,nomatterwhatlanguagetheyspeak.[信息提取]

nomatterwhat引导让步状语从句。[例句仿写]无论他说什么，我们都没有让他走。

hesaid，wedidn'tallowhimtoleave.Nomatterwhat2．HisdreamwasthattheOlympicGameswouldmakeitpossibleforcountriesandpeopletolivepeacefullysidebyside.[信息提取]

makeit(形式宾语)＋宾补＋todo。[例句仿写]我们规定轮流扫地。We

tocleanthefloorinturn.madeitarule3．Manyplayersbelievetabletennisisnotonlyaphysicalgamebutapsychologicalgameaswell.[信息提取]

notonly...but(also)....“不但……而且”,用于连接句中的并列成分。[例句仿写]汤姆不仅是个作家，而且还是个演员。Tomis

awriter

anactor.notonlybutalso4．Therearemanyrequirementsthatmustbemetbefore

asportcanbeconsideredbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)．[信息提取]

before意为“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句。[例句仿写]

我们到达之前火车就开走了。Thetrainhad

left

.beforewearrived5．破解疑难句典句IfIwereyou,Iwouldcertainlygotothefootballmatchinsteadofdoingworkathome.

分析本句使用了虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，条件从句用过去式，主句谓语用了would＋动词原形。试译如果我是你，我肯定会去看足球赛而不是在家干活。Ⅳ.交际用语必背1．I

moreoutdoorexercise.我建议你多做户外运动。2．

yougoswimminginsteadofwatchingTV

athome？你为什么不去游泳而只是呆在家里看电视呢？3．

plansomethingforthe

summerholidays.我们为暑假做一下计划吧。adviseyou

to

doWhydon'tLet's4．He

playingthepianoafterschool.他建议放学后弹钢琴。

5．

meetagainanddiscusstheplan?我们再见面讨论一下这个计划好吗？

suggestedShallwe审问考点突破节节高delightedadj.愉快的，高兴的，欣喜的高频单词bedelightedat/with/by对……感到高兴(1)bedelightedtodosth.

很高兴做某事

bedelightedthat-clause

很高兴……

n.快乐，高兴；使人高兴的事，乐事

vt.&vi.(使)高兴

It’sadelighttodosth.

做某事是一件令人愉快的事

have/find/take(a)delightin

高兴做某事；以……为乐

toone’sdelight

令某人高兴的是

withdelight

高兴地，乐意地（3）delightfuladj.

令人愉快的，宜人的delight(2)I'mdelightedtomeetyouhere.在这儿碰到你真高兴。Theboyalways

findingothers‘errorsinclass.这个孩子在课堂上总是以发现别人的错误为乐。

，everythinggoeswell.使我们高兴的是，一切进展顺利。Thenewswilldelighthisfansallovertheworld.这个消息将会使全世界崇拜他的人感到高兴。takesdelightinToourdelight1．________tohaveapicnichere!A．Whatgreatdelight

B．HowgreatdelightC．WhatagreatdelightD．Howagreat

delight解析：句意：在这儿野餐真是一件令人愉快的事。delight作为“使人高兴的事，乐事”讲时，是可数名词，故选C。how常用来修饰形容词或副词。答案:Ccompetevi.比赛；竞争

competewith/againstsb.forsth.(1)为争取某物和某人比赛、竞争competein参加……比赛/竞争

competitionn.比赛competitorn.比赛者；对手(3)competitiveadj.有竞争力的(2)Over1,000athleteswillcompeteintherace.将有1,000多名运动员参加赛跑。Thetwoteams

thechampionship.这两个队竞争冠军。Severaladvertisingagenciesarecompetingtogetthecontract.几家广告公司在竞争这份合同。Wecan't

themonprice.我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。

competedagainsteachotherfor

competewith2．_____moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.A．TocompeteB．BeingcompetedC．CompetingD．Competed解析：句意：为了更有效地同他人竞争，越来越多的人进修。不定式作目的状语。答案：Aseparate

adj.单独的，分开的，不同的

v．分开，分离；分手(1)beseparatefromsb./sth.

与某人/某物分开

separatesb./sth.fromsb./sth.

使某人/某物与某人/某物分离

separateinto

分成，分离成(3)separation

n.分离；分开；分居；隔开(2)Weseparatedatthecorner.我们在拐角处分手。Thechildwasseparatedfromhismother.那个小孩和他母亲离散了。Theyhavegone

.他们去了各不相同的地方。Thelargecrowd

groupsgoingindifferentdirections.大批群众分成好几组，向着不同的方向前进。toseparateplaces

separatedintoseparate,divide,part

(1)separate指“把原来在一起的人或物分开”。(2)divide指“通过施加外力或自然地把某人或某物由整体分成若干部分。”(3)part指“把密切相关的人或物分开”。易混分析[以练促记]用separate,divide或part的正确形式填空①Theydidn'twantto

withthethreegirls.②

thosetwodogsthatarefighting,willyou?③

thecakeintothreeparts,please.partSeparateDividelight

vt.点燃；照亮n．光线(1)

light(sth.)up照亮(某物)；使放光彩

lighton/upon偶然遇见;偶尔发现

lightone’sway照亮道路throwlighton使……清楚;使……容易理解bringsth.tolight揭露，揭发；暴露;披露cometolight暴露，为人所知in(the)lightof考虑到，鉴于；根据，按照(2)[注意]

light有两种不同的过去式、过去分词形式(lit,lit;lighted，lighted)但置于名词前作定语时常用lighted。Thefirelitupherface.火光照亮了她的脸。Hestruckamatchandlitthelamp.他擦着一根火柴把灯点着。Helit/lightedacandleandhanded

tome.他点燃一支蜡烛，然后把燃烧的蜡烛递给我。Thesefactshaveonlyjustbeen

.这些事实刚刚才被披露出来。thelightedcandlebroughttolight3．Thereformwascarriedoutsmoothly________theestablishedpolicyofthecountry'sdevelopment.A．inspiteofB．inchargeofC．inlightofD．inproportionto解析：句意：改革按照既定的国家发展政策顺利地进行。A项“尽管”；B项“负责”；C项“按照，鉴于”；D项“与……成比例，与……相称”。答案：Cabsenceofmind心不在焉intheabsenceofsb.(=inone'sabsence)

某人不在时intheabsenceof...因为没有……；缺乏……

absentadj.不在的，缺席的；心不在焉的beabsentfrom...不参加；缺席(2)(1)absencen．缺席，没参加，不在场Afteranabsenceofmanyyears,Ireturnedtomyhometown.外出多年后，我又回到了家乡。Wecannotfinishthework

theseconditions.在不具备这些条件的情况下，我们不能完成这项工作。Shehadanabsentlookonherface.她看起来心不在焉的样子。Agoodstudentwouldnot

school.好学生是不会旷课的。intheabsenceofbeabsentfrom4．Jackoftenlooksafterherson________.A．inabsenceB．inherabsenceC．inherabsentD．attheabsence解析：句意：她不在时，杰克经常照顾她的儿子。inone'sabsence“在某人不在时”。答案：Battemptn．努力，尝试vt.试图，尝试(1)attempt(todo/atdoing)sth.试图/尝试(做)某事makeanattempttodosth./atdoingsth.

试图做某事inanattempttodo/atdoingsth.为了做某事atthefirstattempt首次尝试

attemptedadj.未遂的anattemptedmurder/suicide谋杀/自杀未遂(3)(2)Shewillattempttobreaktheworldrecord.她决心要打破世界记录。Theyfailedinalltheirattemptstoclimbthemountain.他们攀登那座山的一切尝试都失败了。Myearly

todrivewereunsuccessful.我曾经几次打算学开车，却都没有学成。Ipassedmydrivingtest

.我考驾照，一次就通过了。attemptsatlearningatthefirstattempt5．He________toescapefromtheprison，buthecouldn'tfindanybodytohelphim.A．succeededB．attemptedC．advisedD．offered解析：succeed后不接不定式作宾语，“成功地做了某事”应为succeedindoingsth.；attempttodosth.

表示“试图做某事”，但不一定成功；advise后不接不定式作宾语；offertodosth.意为“主动提议做某事”。答案：Botherwiseadv.否则，要不然；在其他方面；除此之外

orotherwise或相反；或其他情况andotherwise

等等，其他Listentoyourparents.Otherwiseyouwillregret.听你父母的话，要不然你会后悔的。Heisslow,but

heisagoodworker.他虽慢，但在其他方面却是个好工人。Weinsureagainstalldamage,accidentalorotherwise.我们的保险包括一切意外或其他损失。otherwise6．Heclaimedthatthecompanyhadtrickedhimintodoingwhathewouldnothavedone________.A．otherwiseB．howeverC．foreverD．therefore解析：句意：他声称公司诱使他做了他否则不会做的事情。otherwise“否则”；however“然而”；forever“永远”；therefore“因此”。答案：Aensure(doing)sth.

保证(做)某ensuresb.sth.保证/确保某人(得到)某物ensuresb.from/againststh.保证某人免受……的伤害ensuresafety/success保证安全/成功ensurethat...＝makesurethat确保/保证……ensure

vt.保证；担保；确保

Aletterofintroductionwillensureyouaninterview.凭一封介绍信准保会接待你。Ican'tensurethathewillbethereontime.我不能担保他会按时到那儿。Thesearesafetydevices

againstaccidents.这些安全设施是为了保护工人不出事故。Toensurewaterfrom/againstbeingpolluted,thegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures.为了确保水不被污染，政府采取了很多措施。toensureworkers7．To________thechild'squickrecovery，thedoctorgavehimanewkindofantibiotic(抗生素)．A．makeB．ensureC．engageD．cause解析：考查动词辨析。句意：为了确保孩子迅速恢复，医生给他注射了一种新的抗生素。ensure“确保”；make“制造，使得，成为”；engage“预订，使忙碌”cause“导致”。答案：Bbreaktherecord打破记录

Heistryinghisbesttobreakthe

record.他正在尽最大努力去打破记录。重点短语Youshould

yourexpenses.你应该记下你的各项开支。Sheholdstheworldrecordforthe100meters.她保持着一百米的世界记录。beatarecord

打破记录set/createarecord创造记录hold/keeparecord保持记录keeparecordof记录……keeparecordof1．(2010·重庆统考)Booksaretheimportantrecordswekeep________man'sthoughts，ideasandfeelings.A．upB．ofC．forD．on解析：keeparecordof...“记录……”。答案：Bkeep...undercontrol控制住，使……处于控制之下

bring/get...undercontrol控制住……take/losecontrolofoneself克制住/不住自己beyondcontrol无法控制have/holdcontrolof/over控制着incontrolof控制着，处于统治地位outofcontrol失去控制，无法控制AbigfirebrokeoutinAustralia,andittookfirefightersseveraldaystokeepthefireundercontrol.澳大利亚发生火灾，消防队员花了几天时间才控制住火势。You're

yourlife.你的人生由你控制。Thetruckran

onthehill.这辆卡车在山上失去了控制。incontrolofoutofcontrol2．Hehasmanagedtostay________fortwoyears.A．outofcontrolB．outofdateC．outofplaceD．outoftrouble解析：句意：两年来他一直平平安安。outofcontrol“失去控制”；outofdate“过时的”；outofplace“不在适当的位置”。答案：Dmakewayfor给……让路；让位于……Thepeoplekindlymadewayforthepoormansothathecouldcomeforward.人们友好地为那个可怜的人让路，好让他走到前面来。

makeone'sway

向前走，前进leadtheway

带路；领先giveway(to)

屈服；让步；给……让路；被……取代intheway

挡路；妨碍inthewayof

关于，就……而言inone(a)way

在某种程度上；在某一方面alltheway

自始至终noway

不行；决不；没门儿ontheway

在途中；即将到来，即将发生Herefusedtogivewayonanyofthepoints.他拒绝在任何一点上让步。Thechangesareanimprovementinoneway.这些变化从某种意义上说是一种进步。Hestoppedforbreakfast

.他中途停下吃早点。ontheway3．(2010·通州调研)RecentlyinTaiwan,the

manufacturingindustryhas________theinformationindustry.A．foundawaytoB．changedthewayofC．givenwaytoD．hadawayof解析：句意：近来在台湾，制造业已被信息产业所取代。A项表示“找到去……的路”；B项意为“改变了……的方法”；C项意为“被……取代”；D项意为“有……的方法”。答案：CHisdreamwasthattheOlympicGameswouldmakeitpossibleforcountriesandpeopletolivepeacefullysidebyside.他的梦想是奥运会能使各个国家和人民能和平共处地生活在一起。

该句为复合句，在that引导的表语从句中，谓语动词make后接了it作形式宾语，possible作宾补，而真正的宾语是不定式复合结构forcountriesandpeopletolive...经典句型(1)sb.＋makeit＋adj./n.＋todosth.是固定句型，it是形式宾语，其后面的adj.或n.是宾语补足语，而不定式是真正的宾语。常用于这种句型的动词有think,believe，find，consider，feel等。(2)makeit＋宾补＋宾语从句

(3)make＋宾语＋dosth.adj./p.p.n.Whereverheis，hemakesitpossibletotakepartinphysicallabour.无论他在哪里，他都能参加体力劳动。Doyouthinkitapitythatshecan'tcometoourparty?她不能来参加我们的聚会你觉得遗憾吗？Iwantto

thatIdon'tagreewiththispolicy.我想讲清楚，我不同意这个政策。Thisdressmakesme

.这衣服我穿着显胖。makeitclearlookfat________hefailedintheimportantexammadehisparents________.A．What;disappointedB．What;disappointingC．That;disappointedD．That;tobe

disappointed答案：C解析：第一空是主语从句的引导词，在从句中不作成分，故用that引导；第二个空考查make的复合结构，“人对……失望”应用disappointed。语法项目：情态动词Ⅰ.根据句意用正确的情态动词填空1．要他来见你吗？________hecometoseeyou?答案：Shall2．真可惜他竟然如此粗心。

It'sapitythathe________besocareless.答案：should单元语法3．没有水鱼会死掉。

Fish________dieoutofwater.答案：must答案：will4．他一定六十多岁了。

He________beoversixty.5．他不可能在等你。

She__________bewaitingforyou.答案：can't解析：考查情态动词。might在这里表示推测，意思是“或许，可能”，即由于交通拥挤，“我”可能会到得迟一些。Ⅱ.单项填空1．(2009·辽宁高考)Thetrafficisheavythese

days.I________arriveabitlate，socouldyousavemeaplace?A．canB．mustC．needD．might答案：D2．(2009·四川高考)—Idon'tcarewhatpeoplethink.—Well，you________.A．couldB．wouldC．shouldD．might解析：考查情态动词。句意：“我不在乎别人怎么想。”“哦，你应该在乎。”这里用should表示“应该，应当”。答案：C3．(2009·上海高考)It________havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A．mayB．canC．mustD．should答案：C解析：考查情态动词。句意：一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的，因为他是唯一一个有车的人。must

用于肯定句表示肯定的推测。4．(2010·江南十校测试)Ireally________thankyouenough.It'sbeenanamazingday.A．needn'tB．shouldC．mustD．cannot解析：考查情态动词。句意：我非常感谢你，这真是令人吃惊的一天。根据语意，这里用cannot。cannot...enough表示“无论……也不过分”。答案：D5．(2010·沈阳质检)Englishisalanguagethatmanyyoungpeoplearoundtheworld________notspeakperfectlybut________atleastunderstand.A．must；canB．can；mayC．may；canD．can；must答案：C解析：考查情态动词。句意：全球很多年轻人虽然英语说得不那么流利，但是至少都能理解英语。第一空的may表示推测，maynot“也许不”；第二空的can表示能力，意为“能够”。6．(2010·银川检测)—Theresearchonrescuingasmanycoalminersaspossibleischallengingand

demanding.—________mycolleaguehaveatry?A．ShallB．MustC．WillD．Should解析：考查情态动词用法。后句意为：可以让我的同事试一试吗？shall用于第三人称的疑问句，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方提出请求。答案：A7．(2010·淄博质检)—Mysonfailedtobeacceptedbythefirmaftertheinterview.—Nowthathewasn'twellprepared，hemightaswell________.A．nottryB．nottohavetriedC．nothavetriedD．nottotry解析：此题的答语中“nowthat...”表示“既然……，就……”。由于“试”这个动作已经发生，所以用完成时态。mightaswell“不妨，倒不如”。答案：C8．(2010·龙岩质检)Fromhisdisappointedandpuzzledexpression，weknowhe________whyhewasn'tallowedtogotothepartywhilehissisterwas.A．shouldbewonderingB．mustbewonderingC．musthavewonderedD．shouldhavewondered答案：B解析：考查情态动词的用法。根据语意“从他失望和迷惑的表情，我们可以知道他一定在想……”可知，这里的“mustbewondering”表示对现在正在进行的动作的肯定推测。笃行强化训练堂堂清Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Hewas________(absence)fromschoolyesterday.答案：absent2．Heshoutedto________(attraction)ourattention.答案：attract课堂反馈3．Thetwocommunitiesare________(separate)byahighway.答案：contributions答案：peacefully答案：separated4．Everyoneisabletomake________(contribute)tohiscountryifhewill.5．Thegirlwaited________(peace)forherboyfriendinthepark.Ⅱ.选词填空1．Whatwewilldiscussatthemeetingtoday______________tothedevelopmentofour

country's

farming.答案：isofsignificancekeep...undercontrol,beofsignificance,sidebyside,makewayfor,inhonourof,beinvolved

in,meettherequirements,makeanattemptto2．Jack____________________drivehisfather'scarbyhimself,buthisfatherdidn'tallowhimto.3．Wehaveto______beforeweenterthefirm.答案：madeanattemptto答案：meettherequirements4．AlltheSeniorGradeOnestudents_____t