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2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
3,请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.
5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
I.单项选择
1>—Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?
—Wecanleafletstothepublic.
A.handinB.handoutC.sendupD.sendout
2、Father'sDayiscoming.Iwanttobuyafinetieformyfather;butisfitforhimintheshopsnearby.
A.nooneB.nothingC.noneD.neither
3、一CouldyoutellmeifIenterthishighschool?
—Sure.Youcanstudyandenjoytheschoollifewithmanytopstudents.
A.whymylifewillbeboring
B.whatmylifewillbelike
C.howmanyhoursIshouldstudy
D.whereIwillstudywithmyclassmates
4、handsome
A.parrotB.braveC.accept
5、—Whosepenisthis?—Oh,ifs,Iwaslookingforiteverywhere.
A.youB.yoursC.meD.mine
6、-WhatareyougoingtodoaftertheexamstoSeniorHighSchool?
…Iamgoingtoforvacation.
A.somewhereexcitingB.interestingsomewhere
C.anywherequietD.everywherefunny
7^_Ifinishmyhomeworknow?
一No,you,Yourworkisovertoday.
A.Can't;mustB.Must;don'thaveto
C.May;couldn'tD・Couldn't;could
8、Wemustmakefulluseofourvaluabletimetoreviewlessonsinthefollowingdays.Itisimportanttostudyinthe
rightways.Weshouldavoid・
①listeningtoteacherscarelessly
②havingarestasoftenaspossible
(3)sleepinginclass
④writingdowntheimportantpointsandreviewthemafterclass
⑤practicingmorewithourteachersorclassmates
A.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①②③
9、-DoyoulovethepoemsbyLiQingzhao?
—Yes,alittle.ButIpreferthosebyDuFubecausecancheermeup.
A.itB.heC.sheD.they
10、Theboyhasagoodhabittoallthethingsinrightplaces.
A.putawayB.putup
C.takeawayD.takeup
n.完形填空
11、Asakid,yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingfromthefoodyouateinthemorningtothepajama
(睡衣)youworeatnight.Thisisagoodthing-kidsneedthisbecausetheyaretoo]tolivebythemselves.
Butsoonerorlater,kidsgrowupandbecometeens.Andpartofbeingateenis2anewyou-onethatis
differentfromyourparents*.Thischangemaymakeyourparentsfeel3・
Theyaren*tpreparedforthenewyouyet一theystill4youasthekidwhoknewnothing.Inmostfamilies,
thischangecanalsocausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.Youwanttocoveryourwallswithpop-star
pictures;theydon*tunderstand5youdon'tlikeyourchildren'swallpaperanymore.Youthinkit*sOKto6
attheshoppingmalleverydayafterschool,theyhopethatyouplayasport.
Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteensto7theirnewroles.Andsometimesthiscanfeelimpossible
一liketheyjustdon'tunderstandyouandneverwill.Buttalkingandsharingyour8canhelpyougetmore
understandingfromyourparents;andyoumaybeabletogetthe9thateveryoneishappyabout.Forexample,
ifyoucleanyouroominordertostayoutanhourlater,bothyouandyourparentswillwalkawaywithagood___
10.
Keepinmindthatyourparentswereteensonceandtheycanrelatetowhatyou*regoingthrough.
1.A.youngB.busyC.serious
2.A.movingB・developingC.beating
3.A.upsetB.boredC.unfair
4.A.regardB.recordC.remind
5.A.howB.whyC.what
6.A.giveoutB.runoutC.hangout
7.A.getalongwithB.getusedtoc.getangryat
8.A.factsB.inventionsc.opinions
9.A.resultB.reportc.research
10.A.dealB.jobc.way
m.语法填空
12、SrikanthBolla,24yearsold,isthefirstblindCEOintheworld,whobuiltacompanyvaluedatover$75million.
Today,heconsidershimselftheL(lucky)manintheword,notonlyhis21_(succeed),butalsoforhavinggreat
parentsandfriendswhoalwaysstandbyhim.
WhenSrikanthwasborn,someofhis(parent)friendsandrelativesthemnottokeephim,becauseitwasdifficultfor
apoorfamily4.(raise)ablindbaby.Buthisparentsdidn9tfollowthem.TheydecidedtogiveSrikanthapositive,
lovingenvironment.
LifewasnoteasyforSrikanth.Hehadtofacemanychallengesallhislife.He5^_(refuse)byhisvillageschool.Sohehad
togotoschoolforspecialchildren.Hedidverywellinstudiesandalsodevelopedmanyhobbiessuchaschessand
cricket.LaterSrikanthfoundateacherwhowaskindenoughtoturnallhislessonsintoaudioclips,andhelpedhim
6.hisexams.
7.highschoolwasdifficultforablindstudent,Srikanthdidn'tgiveup.Instead,heworkedveryhardandtriedhisbest
togotoMT(麻省理工),andgraduatedfrom8.universityin2012.Afterhisgraduation,hereturnedtoIndia,and
decidedtostarttoacompany9,employeddisabledpeoplelikehim.
Srikanthsaid,“Compassion(怜悯)isshowingsomebodythewaytoloveandgivingthemtheopportunitytogrowup.If
youdosomethinggood,it10.(come)backtoyou.”
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Youdon'tneedtogetinatime-travellingmachinetoseehowtechnologywillchangeourlives,suchasthewaywe
shop.Severalnewtechnologiesthataretochangeyourbuyinghabitsalreadyappear.Lefsseewhafsinstoreforyour
futureshopping.
Tryiton,virtually(虚拟地)・Wanttoshoponlineforanewpairofglasses?Ybudon'tneedtoguesswhichpairlooks
bestonyou—usetheeBayFashioniPhoneapptotryapairofglassesyou'recheckingoutonapictureofyourface.But
whataboutbuyingsomethingbigger?ThankstoMicrosoftKinecfsactiontracking(跟踪)camera,youcancoverclothes
onyourscreenbody.Youcanevenchoosethebackgroundofyourvirtualfittingroomtoimproveyourshopping
experience.
Getaperfect,customfit.Everyone'sbodyisshapeddifferently.Togetaperfectfit,yousometimeshavetogetyour
clotheschanged.Butbyusing3Dscanningtechnology,alltheclothesyoubuywillfityourbodyperfectly.Some
companiesscan(扫描)yourbodyusingHigh-techtogettherealsizes,sotheycanmakespecialclothesjustforyou.学
科+网
High-techshoppingcarts(推车)andcheckoutcounters(收银台),High-techshoppingcartscouldbecommoninmalls
andsupermarketsinthefuture.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcartsareundertest.Thecartcanfollowyoualongtheaisles
(通道),controlledonlybyyourmovementandyourvoice.
IntheUnitedStates,severalsupermarketsuseacertainsetcalled"ScanIf9thatgivesbuyersthefreedomtoscan
productsontheirownwhiletheyshop.Ifwedon'twanttowaitinlinebeforethecheckoutcounters,wecanuse
Toshiba'snewobjectRecognitionScanner.Themachineidentifies(辨认)aproductassoonasit'splacedinfrontofa
camerajustbyitsshapeandcolor,evenifithasnobarcode.
1.AccordingtoParagraph2,theeBayFashioniPhoneappcan・
A.onlymakepicturesofourfacesB.helpussellmoreclothesonline
C.createusavirtualdressingroomD.choosesuitableglassesforus
2.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpgetthecorrectshapeofourbody?
A.ObjectRecognitionScanner.B.TheeBayFashioniPhoneapp.
C.3Dscanningtechnology.D.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcarts.
3.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.Checkoutcounterswilldisappearfromsupermarketsinfuture.
B.High-techshoppingcartswillbewidelyusedinmallsandsupermarkets
C.“ScanIt99cannotbeusedbybuyersthemselves.
D.Thenewtechnologiesareonlydreamsthatareimpossibletocometrue.
4.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.
A.anewtime-travellingmachineB.theinfluenceofnewtechnology
C.someinventionstochangehabitsD.thewaysforfutureshopping
B
14、Youcannotgowithoutapencilwhenwritingordrawingsomething.YouhaveprobablynoticedlettersHandB
printedonyourpencil.What,forexample,doHB,3Hand3Bmean?
Thosearelettersshowingthehardnessorthelead(铅)orgraphite(石墨)inapencil.Hreferstohardlead,Thebigger
theArabicnumberbeforetheletterH,theharderthelead,andthelighterwillbethecolour.Thehardestpencilhas6H
onit.Suchpencilsareoftenusedinmakingengineeringdrawing.Peopleseldomwritewiththem.Bstandsforsoftlead.
ThebiggerthenumberbeforetheletterB,thesofterthelead,andthedarkerwillbethecolour,thesoftestbeingthe6B
pencil.Suchpencilsareusedbyartists.
TheHBpencilhasaleadcore(芯)thatisneithertoosoftnortoohard.Itscolourismedium(中等的)initsblackness.It
ismostsuitableforordinarywritinganddrawing.
1.6Hpencilsareoftenusedby
A.studentsB.engineersC.artistsD.writers
2.A4Bpencilisthana3B-one.
A.harderB.better
C.moreexpensiveD.softer
3.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe''"
A.Pencils
B.Hardpencilsandsoftpencils
C.LettersHandB
D.Symbols(符号)onyourpencil
C
15、ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.Thechangeis
meanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate(出生率)andstrengthen(增力口)thecountry'slabor
force(劳动力).
China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone-childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowed
onlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwo
childrentifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.
In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.
Attheendof2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabor
marketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.
Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.
Buttoomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild.Boysandgirls,whatdoyou
thinkofthetwo-childpolicy?Doyouwanttohaveanew-bornbrotherorasister?
1.Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone-childpolicy?
A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.
B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.
C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.
D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.
2.Themeaningofutwo-childpolicy^^is.
A.二胎政策B.两个小孩C.二孩策略D.二孩保险
3.Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone-childpolicycontinues?
A.In2015.B.In2035.C.In2050.D.In2070
4.Whatmayhappenafterwehavethetwo-childpolicy?
A.Therewillbemoreoldpeople.
B.Thelabormarketpopulationwilldrop.
C.Almosteveryfamilywillhaveasecondchild.
D.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.
D
16、HaveyoueverreadstoriesofSherlockHolmes---afamousdetective?Hereisoneofhiscases.
Stapleton,Charles9youngerbrother,foundthathewouldinherit(继承)theBaskervillelandsifCharlesandhis
nephew(侄子)…Henrybothdied.
Charleswhohadaweakheartbelievedsupernaturalstories.Afterknowingthis,Stapletonhadtheideaofbuyinga
hugehound,andofusingthephosphorus(磷)tomakeitshinelikethehoundinonestory.
ThenStapletonaskedhisfriendLauratowritealettertobringCharlestothemoorgateonthatsadnight.Thehound,
whichwasshiningwithphosphorus,chasedCharlesdowntheYewAlley.Charles5fearwassogreatthathisweakheart
stopped,andhediedbuttheanimaldidnottouchthedeadbody.TherewasnosignofmurderItwasdifficultfor
Holmestofindthemurderer.
Twoweekslater,StapletonlearnedthatHenryhadreachedEngland.Hetookhiswifeandthehoundwithhim.Hewore
afalsebeardandfollowedHenryinLondon.HewantedtousethesamewaytomurderHenrythere.Heneeded
somethingtogivethehoundHenry'ssmell,sohepaidawomanatHenry'shoteltostealoneofhisshoes.Thefirstone
wasanewone,whichwasnouseforthehound,soitwasputback.Andthenanotheroldershoewasstolen.Beforehe
wasreadytomurderHenry,hewasn'tsureifhiswifewouldkeephissecret,sohedidnottellherthetruth.Helocked
herupintheirhotel.Sheknewthathemusthavesomeevilplans.ShesentHenryaletterwhichwasmadeofwordscut
fromanewspaper.
Afterreceivingtheletter,Henryrealizedhewasingreatdangeranditmusthavesomethingtodowithhisuncle
Charles9death.SoheaskedHolmesforhelp.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hound”inParagraph3mean?
A.魔兽B.猎犬C.匕首D.猎枪
2.Paragraph4ismainlyabout.
A.howStapletonboughtthehoundB.howStapletonmadethehoundshine
C.howthehoundkilledCharlesD.howthehoundchasedCharles
3.Thefirstnewshoewasnotusefulforthehoundbecause.
A.itdidn'thaveHenry'ssmellB.itbelongedtoHenry'swife
C.thehoundsawnothingaboutHenryD.thehounddidn'tlikethesmell
4.WhatmayhappenifStapleton'swifedidn'tsendthelettertoHenry?
A.ItmaybeeasyforHenrytofindthathewasindanger.
B.ItmaybeeasyforStapleton^wifetoknowthetruth.
C.HenrymaybemurderedeasilywithnosignlikeCharles.
D.Henrymaygettoknowthetruthmuchmoreeasily.
E
DearSue,
GreetingsfromBarcelonain
Spain.It'saverybeautiful
city.Thereaxelotsofsquares
17、andoldbuildingshere.Thereis
abigchurch,too.BarcelonaisMsSueSmith
fantastic]27ParkPlaza
Seeyousoon,Boston
SallyUSA
DearEmily,
HifromBangkokinThailand.
It'saveryoldcity.Thereare
lotsofbeautifulpalaceshere.
Bangkokisagreatcity.Miss
you.MissEmilyMiller
Love,2BaySt.
AnnToronto
Canada
DearSteve,
GreetingsfromMexicoCityin
Mexico.Itisahugecitywith
lotsofmuseumsandtheatres.
Thereisaverybigoperahouse,
too.工sabeautifuloldMrSteueTones
building.MexicoCityisgreat.200OldKentRd.
Seeyouinaweek.London
BillUK
1.SallySmithsentthepostcardfrom.
A.Barcelona,SpainB.Boston,USA
C.MexicoCity,MexicoD.Bangkok,Thailand
2.Billwillprobablybebackin.
A.adayB.aweek
C.twoweeksD.amonth
3.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthethreepostcards?
A.Barcelonaisabigcity.B.Mexicocityisveryhot.
C.Bangkokisaveryoldcity.D.MexicoCityissmallbutbeautiful.
F
18、阅读下面的图表,做三道小题。
BestsellersonAmazon.CD
NameAuthorNationalityDateofOriginalPricein
PublicationCostAmazon
TheKiteRunnerKhaledHosseiniAmericanMay1st,20062920.50
KanJianChaiJingChineseJan1st,201339.8027.80
IBelongedto\buZhangJiajiaChineseNov1st,20133621.20
TheBookofEvenNeilPasrichaCanadianJan1st,20143624.80
MoreAwesome
HouseofCardsMichaelDobbsBritishMar1st,201439.8025.20
1.Whi
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