Unit+1+Food+matters+Extended+reading+ +Project 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

Unit1FoodmattersExtendedreading&Project点击此处添加标题Vocabulary1.expandexpandone'svocabulary扩大词汇量expandinto…扩展到……，发展成为……expansionn.扩张，扩大expandon/uponsth.详述某事，充分叙述某事练习：Withthedevelopmentofthecity,it__________severaltimesinsizerecently.expands点击此处添加标题Vocabulary2.appropriate词性_________意思___________appropriatetime/place合适的时间/地点beappropriatefor/tosth.适合……Itisappropriatetodosth.做某事是合适的appropriatelyadv.恰当地，合适地inappropriateadj.不适当的，不合适的inappropriatebehavior/language不恰当的行为/语言练习：Isnowan_________timetomakeaspeech?appropriate点击此处添加标题Vocabulary3.estimateItisestimated(that)...据估计……beestimatedtobe/have/coststh.被估计为/有/价值……estimatesth.at…估计某物为……aroughestimate粗略的估计练习：Itishardto_________howmanychildrensufferfromdyslexia.estimate点击此处添加标题Vocabulary4.consumeconsumptionn.消费;消耗量consumern.消费者,顾客,用户练习：Theelectricityindustry_________largeamountsoffossilfuels.consumed点击此处添加标题Vocabulary5.essentialbeessentialfor/to...对……来说是极为重要的Itisessential(forsb.)todosth(对某人来说)做某事是完全必要的。Itisessentialthat...……是必要/至关重要的。(that从句要用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用"should+动词原形"的形式should可省略)练习：Itis______thatyourdiet(should)bevariedandbalanced.essential点击此处添加标题Vocabulary6.appetitehaveagood/poor/noappetite胃口好/胃口不好/没有胃口developanappetitefor...对……提起胃口ruinone'sappetite破坏某人的食欲loseone'sappetite某人失去胃口anappetitefor...对……的喜爱/强烈欲望练习：Hesufferedfromheadachesandlossof_______.appetiteReading点击此处添加标题Lead-inWhatfooddoyouusuallyhaveforlunchanddinner?What’syourfavoritefoodandcanyouintroducesomethingaboutit?点击此处添加标题1.Lookthroughthetextquicklyandanswerthesequestions：•

What’sthegenreofthetext?•What’sthemainideaofthefoodcritic’sblog?Payattentiontothesubtitlesandpictures点击此处添加标题Readtheblogquicklyandfillinthetable.TraditionalChinesefoodsHistoryPopularityFeaturesBenefitsTimeBackgroundinformationIngredientsMakingprocessFlavorSichuanhotpotstartedoffinthelateQingDynastythe______and______climatefamousbothin________and_____multiple_____,_________,meatsand

______(e.g.Sichuanpeppers,__________andredoil)_______variousingredientshot_________acoldwinterand______________riversofsweatinsummer;offerthebestwayto_____________Nanjingsaltedduckwaspraisedin____________________________________________

areperfectforraisingducksthe__________foodexportinNanjing_________andwhiteduckslices_______,_______boiling,andcooling____and____have__________propertiesinhotsummerCantonesedimsumwasservedwithteain____________________morningteais________inthedailyroutinequite_________inthelocal_________dishessuchasbeefballsandricenoodlesrolls_______,boiling,_______orfrying____givepeoplehourstohaveconversationsabout_________,familyand______________dampfoggyChinaoverseassoupsvegetablessaucesspringonionsboilingheatupletlooserelaxwithfriendsthelateQinDynastycountlesswaterwaysmostfamousthinsaltingdryingjuicysaltycoolingthemid-19centuryessentialpopularvariousbakingsteaminglightbusinesspleasure点击此处添加标题Inthefirstsentenceofthefirstparagraph,theauthorusesmouth-watering

andletlooseriversofsweattodescribehotpotsofSichuan,whatdoyouthinkofthesedescriptivewords?AppreciatingSentences点击此处添加标题AppreciatingSentencesReadthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph:Thehotflavorquickenedourlaughterandconversation,makingthemealtheperfectwaytorelaxwithfriends.Howdoyouunderstandthewordquickened?点击此处添加标题AnalyzingSentences

Asthesoupbubbledslowlyoveragasburnerinthemiddleofthetable,itssurfacewascoveredwithabeautifullayerofchillies,Sichuanpeppers,springonionsandredoil.当汤在桌子中间的煤气炉上慢慢冒泡时，它的表面覆盖着一层漂亮的辣椒、花椒、香葱和红油。"as引导的时间状语从句"as引导时间状语从句时,意为“当……时，随着”，强调主从句的谓语动词所表示的动作同时进行。Asshegrewoldershegainedinconfidence.随着年龄的增长,她的信心增强了。WeallcheeredaswewatchedthenationalflagrisingintheOlympicGamesonTV.在电视上看到国旗在奥运会会场上升的时候，我们都欢呼起来。点击此处添加标题AnalyzingSentences

Thehotflavourquickenedourlaughterandconversation,makingthemealtheperfectwaytorelaxwithfriends.火锅的辛辣味增加了我们的欢声笑语，使这顿饭成了和朋友一起放松的最佳方式。"现在分词(短语)做结果状语"(1)语法含义:表示自然而然的结果或意料之中的结果，现在分词前有时可加thus以示强调。(2)时态特征:现在分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之后，因此做结果状语的现在分词用一般式。(3)逻辑主语:句子的主语或现在分词前的整个句子。当现在分词的逻辑主语为前面的整个句子时，其作用相当于一个非限制性定语从句。(4)位置:一般位于句末，且常用逗号与前面的句子成分隔开。(5)扩展性:一般可转化为sothat引导的结果状语从句。Anumberofnewmachineswereintroduced,thusresultinginanincreaseinproduction.由于引进了许多新机器,产量得到了提高。Hedidhishomeworkcarelessly,makingalotofmistakes.=Hedidhishomeworkcarelesslysothathemadealotofmistakes他做家庭作业时粗心大意结果犯了很多错误。点击此处添加标题Learningtowritearecipe

Readthe

example

inpartBofthetextbookandfindoutthebasicelementsofarecipe.NameofthedishMainingredientsInstructionsTipsDosDon’ts点击此处添加标题Thinkingaboutit1.HowdoyoulikethethreetraditionalChinesefoodsinthetext?点击此处添加标题2.ThethreetraditionalChinesefood