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Unit7SectionABillGatesAIRFORCEUNIVERSITYOFENGINEERINGFOREIGNLANGUAGETEACHINGANDRESEARCHPRESSUnit7SectionABillGatesA1ContentsALead-inBPre-readingCTextStudyDSummaryNHCEEWritingContentsALead-inBPre-readingCT2课文小结预习写作Lead-inNHCEInteractiveModeIV4.InteractiveModeIII3.InteractiveModeII2.InteractiveModeI1.课文小结预习写作Lead-inNHCEInteract3NHCELead-inThetopictodayisafamousbusinessmanintheworld,BillGates.Beforewelearnthedetailsofthepassage,let’sgetfamiliarwiththebackgroundtothebirthofthispassage:Back课文小结预习写作ModeI

ModeII

ModeIII

ModeIV

随笔NHCELead-inThetopictoday4Asalegendintheworldofbusiness,BillGateshasalwaysbeenabigappealtothosewhohavedreamstorealize.Intheireyes,whathehasdoneisavividembodimentofwhateveronedreamsof.But…Theformerchairmanof…2)Theworldwideleaderin…3)Hediscoveredhisinterestin…attheageof13.4)Inhisjunioryear,heleftHarvardUniversity,soasto…TipsNHCEInteractiveModeI1.Howmuchdoyouknowabouthim?TipsBack课文小结预习写作ModeII

ModeIII

ModeIV

随笔ModeI

ForMore5)Guidedbyabeliefthat…,hebegandeveloping…6)AccordingtoForbesmagazine,hehasbeen…Asalegendinthewor5NHCE

Ascanbeseenfromtheabove,BillGateshasachievedgreatsuccessinhiscareer.Buteverycoinhastwosides,towhichGates’lifeisnoexception.Nowlet’slistentoashortpassagetoseewhatoncehappenedtohim;andthenproceedwithourlead-in.InteractiveModeIIBack课文小结预习写作ModeII

ModeIV

随笔ModeI

KeyWords:

…thecase…againstMicrosoft…,accusingthesoftwaregiantofunfairbusinesspractices…keepingafirmgripontheworld’soperatingsystemmarkettosqueezeoutthecompetitioninother...tobundleanddistributeitssoftwarewithitsoperatingsystems…deservesequalaccesstoMicrosoft’soperatingsystems…thesoftwareofothercompanies…TipsTipsModeIII

NHCEAscanbeseenf6Asissaidabove,nosuccesscomeseasy,whichalsoholdstrueforGates’roadtotopachievement.Thepassagewehaveheardcanjustifythat.Mynextquestionis:NHCEInteractiveModeIIBack课文小结预习写作ModeII

随笔ModeI

Tips2.WhatchallengesdidBillGatesmeet?

Andwhatdoyouthinkofthat?TipsThefederalgovernmentclaimedthat…Thiscasestartedwhen…AlthoughMicrosoftbelievedit’slogical,itscompetitorsthoughtthat…Asfarasthecaseisconcerned,Ithinkthat…ModeIII

ModeIV

Asissaidabove,nosuc7NHCEInteractiveModeIIIBack课文小结预习写作ModeII

随笔ModeI

Tips3.WhatcontributestoBillGates’hugesuccess?TipsModeIII

ModeIV

Despitethechallenges,themarkBillGatesleavesonthemindsofpublicisanidolofwisdomandachievement.Whatappealsmosttothepublic,ineffect,iswhathissuccesscanbeattributedto.Somynextquestionis:1)Hiskeeninsightsinto…

2)Histotalcommitmentto…

3)Hisgreatskillsinmanaging…

4)Hiscompetitiveabilityin…

NHCEInteractiveModeIIIBac8NHCEInteractiveModeIVBack课文小结预习写作ModeII

随笔ModeI

4.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusaboutBillGates?(Let’sanswerthisquestionafterwereadthepassage)ModeIII

ModeIV

ForconclusionNHCEInteractiveModeIVBack9NHCEFactorIIIAuthorFactorIIFactorIPeoplewonderwhatchallengeshemetinhislifelikeothers.TheauthorwantstotellothershisinsightintoBillGates’life.Therehasbeenanever-greatercuriosityabouthowBillGates’legendcametrue.Peoplewonderwhattraitsinhimhaveledtohissuccess.随笔Back课文小结预习写作TheBirthoftheTextNHCEFactorIIIAuthorFactor10Pre-readingNHCEBackgroundInformation1WatchandDiscuss2NewWords3课文小结导入写作Pre-readingNHCEBackgroundI11NHCEBackgroundInformation视频讨论生词学习随笔Back课文小结导入写作Microsoft:(A)MicrosoftisacompanyfoundedbyBillGatestogether

withhischildhoodfriendPaul

Allenin1975.Inthelate1970s

anumberofindividualsandcompaniesweremakinganddistributinghomecomputers.Nobodycanhonestlysaythattheypredictedbackthenjusthowpervasivehomecomputerswouldbecome.IBMnoticedthisphenomenon,NHCEBackgroundInformation视12NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔Microsoft:(B)andsawitasawayofimpressinguponsmallbusinessjusthowplaingoodIBMmachinesare.IBMdidadealwithMicrosoft,asmallcompanythen,toproducetheoperatingsystemfortheirPC.LikemanyothercompanieswhowereunabletopredictthehugegrowthofthePCmarket,IBMdidn’tpaytoomuchattentiontothedetailsofthedeal.IBMcoulddistributeNHCEBackgroundInformationB13NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔Microsoft:(C)DOSwiththeirPCs,payingMicrosoftaroyaltyforeverycopysold.Microsoft,however,couldalsosellDOSindependentlyofIBM.ThedealwithIBMforthedistributionofDOSwasprobablythesmartestthingMicrosofthaseverdone.ItwasthefirstofMicrosoft’smanysuccesses.NHCEBackgroundInformationB14NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔

PaulAllen:

AtLakesideSchool,PaulAllen(14

yearsold)andfriendBillGates(12

yearsold)becameearlycomputer

enthusiasts.Allenwentontoattend

WashingtonStateUniversity,though

hedroppedoutaftertwoyearstopursuehisandGates’dreamofwritingsoftwarecommerciallyforthenew“personalcomputers”.NHCEBackgroundInformationB15NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔TheMITSAltairmicrocomputerwasthefirstpersonalcomputeravailableandsoldincommercialquantities.MITSoriginallystoodforMicroInstrumentationandTelemetrySystems(微仪表和自动系统公司)butthisnamewasalmostneverusedafter1975.Later,MITSbecameasubsidiaryofPertec

ComputerCorp.MITSAltair:NHCEBackgroundInformationB16NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔Apple:(A)AppleisacomputercompanystartedonApril1,1976.StevenWozniak,ahighschooldrop-outwhoworkedforHewlett-Packard,dabbledincomputer-designandcreatedwhatwouldbecometheAppleI.HishighschoolbuddyNHCEBackgroundInformationB17NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔Apple:(B)StevenJobs,alsoadrop-out,workedforAtariandconvincedhimthatthetwoshouldformacompanytomarketthenewcomputer,whicheventuallytookoffin1977withtheAppleⅡ.NHCEBackgroundInformationB18NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔CommodoreBusinessMachines,Ltd.(柯摩多尔商务机器有限公司)wasfoundedin1954byJackTramielasatypewriterrepairshop.Aftersometimeinthetypewriter,addingmachine,andhand-heldcalculatormarkets,Commodorebecamefirstcompanytoannouncethatitwasproducingaconsumer-friendlyhomecomputer(thePET2001).Commodore:(A)NHCEBackgroundInformationB19NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔Commodore:(B)Beforetheyfiledbankruptcyin1994,Commodorehadalsomanagedtoproducetheworld’sfirstmulti-mediacomputer(theAmiga),andwhatisstilltodaythebestsellingcomputermodelofalltime(theCommodore64).NHCEBackgroundInformationB20NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔TandyCorporation(坦迪公司),nowknownasRadioShack,isalargemanufacturerofelectronicsandcomputer

accessoriesandequipment

thatfirstenteredtheelectronic

marketwhenopeningitsfirst

RadioShackin1921.Tandy:(A)NHCEBackgroundInformationB21NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔Tandy:(B)TodayseveralthousandRadioShacksarethroughouttheUnitedStatesaswellasothercomputerstoressuchasComputerCity.Tandyatthistimenolongermanufacturescomputersbutisstillalargecontributorinthecomputerindustryandelectronicindustry.NHCEBackgroundInformationB22NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔IBMisthebestknownAmericancomputermanufacturer,foundedbyThomasJ.Watsonknownas“BigBlue”afterthecolorofitslogo.IBMstandsforInternationalBusinessMachines(国际商用机器公司),thelargestcomputercompanyintheworldtoday.Itmakeseverythingfrommainframestopersonalcomputers(PCs)andhasbeenimmenselysuccessfulinsellingthem,chieflytobusiness.IBM:NHCEBackgroundInformationB23NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔DreamWorksSKG:(A)StevenSpielberg,Jeffrey

KatzenbergandDavidGeffen

launchedDreamWorksSKG

(initialsofitsfounders)inOctober1994.Theirvisionwastocreateanartist-friendlystudiotodevelop,produceanddistributesuperiorfilmandmusicentertainmentthatwouldinspireandNHCEBackgroundInformationB24NHCEBackgroundInformationBack课文小结导入写作视频讨论生词学习随笔DreamWorksSKG:(B)delightaudiencesworldwide.DreamWorksSKGisnowaleadingproduceroflive-actionmotionpictures,animatedfeaturefilms,network,andcabletelevisionprogramming,homevideoandDVDentertainmentandconsumerproducts.NHCEBackgroundInformationB25NHCEWatchandDiscussDirections:

Watchthevideoandthendiscussthetopicsasfollows:Videowatching2.Fromhislife,whatconclusioncanwedrawastotherelationshipbetweencollegedegreeandsuccess?1.FromBillGates’dropoutofHarvard,canwetellthatcollegeeducationmeansnothingtoone’ssuccess?KeyKeyBack课文小结导入写作背景知识生词学习随笔NHCEWatchandDiscussDirect26背景知识生词学习随笔背景知识生词学习随笔27NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景知识视频讨论随笔hacker

n.[C]黑客modernize

v.(使)现代化classification

n.

[U]分类,归类voltage

n.

[C,U]电压high-voltage

a.能量大的brilliance

n.

1.[U]才华;才智2.[U]光亮;光辉corridorn.

[C]走廊;通道volt

n.

[C]伏(特)(电压单位)dean

n.

[C](大学)学院院长;系主任conservation

n.

1.[U]节约2.[U]保护NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景28conservation:n.Thegovernmenthopesthatthepublicwillrealizetheimportanceofunderwaterconservation.政府希望公众意识到节约地下水非常重要。Theirmainconcerniswildlifeconservation.他们关心的主要是野生动物保护。conservation:n.29NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景知识视频讨论随笔spokesman

n.[C]发言人headquarters

n.(pl.)总部maximum

a./n.最大的;最多的/[C]最大值punctuala.准时的gearn.[C,U]排挡recreationn.[C,U]娱乐;消遣receptionistn.[C]接待员visan.[C]签证commerciala.商用的;商业的baggagen.[U]行李NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景30maximum:a.thelargestinamountornumberTheyhopetogetthemaximumprofit.他们希望得到最大利润。n.Thebuscancarryamaximumof60people.这辆公交车最多可载60人。maximum:a.thelargestinamo31

WhenIaskyouaquestion,Iexpecta____answer.A.punctualB.promptC.rapidD.fastAnswer:BWhenIaskyouaquestion,I32NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景知识视频讨论随笔tourismn.[U]旅游业excursionn.[C]短途旅行sightseeingn.[U]观光,游览multitasking

n.[U]多项任务处理能力multiplea.多样的;多重的framen.1.[C](网络)页面2.[C]框架;边框videophonen.[C]可视电话batvt.击(球)paneln.[C]专门小组processionn.[C]1.一连串的人或物2.行列,队伍NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景33Johnisayoungminerofheavy____.A.frameB.structureC.shelfD.carcassAnswer:AJohnisayoungminerofheavy34The____ofspeechcontestismadeupoffourprofessorsandafamousbroadcaster.A.committeeB.boardC.panelD.leadershipAnswer:CThe____ofspeechcontestis35Theymarchedin____totheCapitolBuilding.A.rankB.processC.processingD.processionAnswer:DTheymarchedin____totheCa36NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景知识视频讨论随笔clockwise

ad./a.顺时针地/顺时针的quizvt./n.查问;盘问/[C]问答比赛vaguea.模糊的;不明确的politicsn.1.[U]手腕;权术2.[U]政治conquervt.征服;攻克deadlya.1.致命的2.彻底的;十足的competitorn.[C]竞争者clawvt.拉;抓interpretvt./v.解释/口译interpretern.1.[C]解释程序2.[C]口译员NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景37Youneedtounderstandhowoffice____influencetheworkingenvironment.A.politicsB.policyC.politicD.politicalAnswer:AYouneedtounderstandhowoff38Hehasnever____hisaddictiontosmoking.A.conquerorB.conquestC.conquersD.conqueredAnswer:DHehasnever____hisaddictio39NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景知识视频讨论随笔1.提供;配送2.分发;分配(网上)冲浪/冲浪迅速发展/[C]蘑菇大致上;大约出口/[U]出口;输出捆扎,捆绑/[C]捆;束[C]系列[U]1.(计算机的)硬件2.金属器具[C]砖[C]有预见的人/有预见性的surfmushroomad.

roughlyvt./n.

export

vt./n.

bundlen.

seriesdistributen.hardwaren.brickn./a.

visionary

vi./n.

v./vi.

vt.

NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景40A____ofmeetingswithpoliticalleadersfinallysolvetheenvironmentalproblem.A.seriesB.seriousC.severeD.serialAnswer:AA____ofmeetingswithpoliti41Thebody____wasteproductsfromthetissues.A.importsB.exportsC.exitsD.goesoutAnswer:BThebody____wasteproductsf42Themediatrainingindustryhas____overthepastdecade.A.cameB.emergencyC.mushroomedD.comeAnswer:CThemediatrainingindustryha43Sometypesofplantsarewidely____.A.decentralizedB.distributedC.thrownD.distractedAnswer:BSometypesofplantsarewidel44NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景知识视频讨论随笔从事;致力于匆匆作出;草草做完为了···起见谈到;关于···全力以赴投入(时间或精力)做某事源于;来自无疑地[C]销售者;分销商workonbatoutintheinterest(s)ofonthesubjectofinhighgearputinstemfromwithout(a)doubtdistributor

n.

byname以名字;指名道姓地NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景45NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景知识视频讨论随笔苹果公司微仪表和自动系统公司的一种计算机保罗·艾伦(人名)哈佛大学微软公司首席执行官托马斯·爱迪生比尔·盖茨艰难地走到某处Apple

MITSAltairPaulAllenHarvardUniversityMicrosoftCEOThomasEdisonBillGatesclawone’swayCommodore柯摩多尔公司NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景46NHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景知识视频讨论随笔梦工厂微软浏览器微软磁盘操作系统IBM个人电脑国际商用机器公司坦迪公司DreamWorksSKGMicrosoftExplorerMS-DOSIBMPCIBMTandyNHCENewWordsBack课文小结导入写作背景47TextStudyNHCE预习小结导入写作Topic-centeredAnalysisofText1DetailedReadingofText2AbridgementofText3TextStudyNHCE预习小结导入写作Topic48Topic-centeredAnalysisofTextNHCEBack预习小结导入写作Howdoestheauthororganizethetext?Thispassageisathird-personnarrativeabouttherichestbusinessmanintheworld—BillGates.Thewholepassageisorganizedaccordingto“Generalintroduction—Detailedillustrations—Conclusion”pattern.Sincethekeyideaisillustratedfromtwoperspectives,thepassagenaturallyfallsintofourpartsasshownintheblockdiagrambelow:课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析Topic-centeredAnalysisofTex49ConclusionNHCEBack预习小结导入写作Topic-centeredAnalysisofText课文阅读随笔课文缩写IllustrationIIStructureMainIdeaIllustrationIIntroductionMainIdea?Writing

Technique(W.T.)?

BillGates结构分析ConclusionNHCEBack预习小结导入写作T50NHCEBack预习小结导入写作“WhenIwas19,IcaughtsightofthefutureandbasedmycareeronwhatIsaw.Iturnedouttohavebeenright.”

—BillGatesBillGates课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingNHCEBack预习小结导入写作“WhenI51NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.1aHe’sthemostfamous

businessmanandtherichestman

intheworld—worthan

estimated$40billionin1997.

Withoutadoubt,BillGates

belongsinthesameclassasThomasEdison,AlexanderGrahamBell,andothergreatmindswhochangedtheworld.

课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReading句型NHCEBack预习小结导入写作52NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.1b

Theself-described“hacker”hasdominatedthepersonalcomputingrevolutionandmodernizedthewholeworldintheprocess.Indeed,hisclassificationintoanyotherrankthanthis

wouldseriouslyunderstate

hisimpactontheworld.课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingStructuralAnalysis?NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.1bT53NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.2aGates’successstemsfromhispersonality:anunbelievableandattimesfrighteningblendofhigh-voltagebrilliance,driveandcompetitiveness.WhenthechairmanandCEOwalksthroughthecorridorsofMicrosoft,itislikeaswitchbeingturnedon;everythingandeveryonearoundhimischargedwith10,000voltsofelectricity.

课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReading句型NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.2aG54NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.2bGatessetstheexampleandMicrosoftemployeesfollow.Theschedulehekeepsisonehintastowhatheexpectsfromhisemployees.

It’snotunusualforthe“dean”ofthe

“Microsoftcampus”

toputin16-hourdays.

课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReading句型NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.2bG55NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.3a

Indeed,ifthere’sonethingthatdistinguishestheGatesstyle,itishistimemanagementskills.

Conservationoftime,energy,andfocusarehishallmarks.Hemovesbetweenplayingtheroleofinternationalspokesmanfortheageoftechnologyandplanningbusinessstrategybackatheadquarters,gettingthemaximumamountofworkpossibleoutofeveryminute.课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReading句型NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.3aI56NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.3b

Alwayspunctualandalwaysinhighgear,hetypicallyleavesonlythetiniestcracksinthedayforeating,talkingtofriendsorrecreation.ThejokearoundMicrosoftisthathisreceptionististhehardestworkingpersonintheworld.Infact,hehasseveralreceptionists.Heprobablyneedsonejusttoarrangehistravelplansandvisastoforeigncountries.课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingNHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.3bA57NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.4

Onthesubjectoftravel,hehasbecomeknownforsavingmoneyandtimeaswell.

Onbusinesstrips,hefliescommercialwheneverpossibleandintheinterestoftime,henevercheckshisbaggage.Hishostsalsofindtheysavemoneywhenheisintown.Thereisnotimeinhisschedulefortourismofanykind,noexcursionsorsightseeingtripsareonhisagenda.It’sjustwork,work,work.课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReading句型NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.4On58NHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.5

Anothertraitthatmakeshimsounusualishisincredible“multitasking”ability.Athisdesk,heworksontwocomputers,onewithmultipleframesthatsequencedatastreaminginfromtheInternet,andtheotherhandlingthehundredsofe-mailmessagesandlettershereceives.

Hemayevenreviewdatawhileconductingameetingusingavideophone.课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingNHCEBack预习小结导入写作Para.5An59Para.6a

Gatesrunshiscompanymainlythroughthreemethods:Hebatsoutahundredormoree-mailmessagesaday(andnight);hemeetseverymonthorsowithhistopmanagementpanelofexpertsandadvisers;andmostimportantly,heholdstwoorthreesmallreviewmeetingsadaywithaprocessionofteamsworkingonthecompany’svariousproducts.

NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReading句型Para.6aGatesrunshiscompa60Para.6b

Hedoesn’taddressanyonebynameorhandouttoomuchpraise,buthedoesgoroundthetableclockwiseandlistenscarefullytoeveryonewhohasanidea.Whenheisunclearaboutsomething,hequizzesandchallengeshisstaff.“Educatemeonthat,”hemightsay,lookingtomakeclearavaguestatement.Everydecisionhemakesisbasedonhisknowledgeofitsmerits.Hedoesn’tneedtorelyonpersonalpolitics.NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingStructuralAnalysis?Para.6bHedoesn’taddressa61Para.7aWhenBillGateswasinthesixthgrade,hisparentssenthimtoseeapsychologist.Afterayearofsessionsandtests,thepsychologistreachedhisconclusion.“You’re

goingtolose,”hetoldGates’

motherMary.“Youhadbetter

justadjusttoitbecausethere’s

nousetryingtobeathim.”NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingPara.7aWhenBillGateswas62Para.7bInthe22yearssincehedroppedoutofHarvardtoconquertheworldofcomputeroperatingsystemsandapplicationsoftware,hehasbeendeadlyforcompetitorstryingtoclawtheirwayinto

themarket.NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingPara.7bInthe22yearssinc63NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingPara.8

Inearly1975,attheageof19,whileatHarvardUniversity,heandPaulAllenwroteaninterpreterfortheprogramminglanguageusedbyMITSAltair,thefirstcommerciallyavailablepersonalcomputer.Itwastheirintenserelationship—Gatestheworkaholiccodewriterandcompetitor,Allenthe

dreamyvisionary—thatlaidthefirst

brickinthefoundationofMicrosoft.NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读64Para.9In1976,GatesbeganlicensingMicrosoft’ssoftwareproductsdirectlytocomputermanufacturers,whichdramaticallyincreasedMicrosoft’sprofits.AlthoughMITSsoonfolded,Microsofthadalreadyattractednewcustomersincluding,atthe

time,smallhardwarefirmslike

Apple,CommodoreandTandy.NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingPara.9In1976,Gatesbegan65Para.10a

In1980,IBMinvitedMicrosofttowriteaseriesofprogramminglanguagesforitsnewpersonalcomputer,theIBMPC.GatesofferedthatMicrosoftcouldalsoproducetheoperatingsystems(MS-DOS).TheIBMPCandMS-DOSwerebundledtogetherandannouncedtothepublicinAugust1981.NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingPara.10aIn1980,IBMinvite66Para.10b

Throughoutthe1980sMicrosoftmovedsteadilyupwardandbythe1990sMS-DOShadbeenexportedaroundtheworldandhadbecomethedominantsoftwareplatform.By1995,roughly85percentoftheworld’spersonalcomputerswereusingaMicrosoftoperatingsystem.NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingPara.10bThroughoutthe198067Para.11TodaytheMicrosoftcampusisa“home”fornewideasandproductsthatcurrentlynumberover200.Ithasmushroomedtonearly18,000employeesand$6billioninprofits.By1992,atleast3,400ofMicrosoft’semployeeshadbecomemillionairesfromtheirstocks.NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingStructuralAnalysis?Para.11TodaytheMicrosoft68Para.12aGateshopestostillberunningMicrosoftforanother10years,hesays,andthenpromisestofocusintenselyonhisfamilyandgivinghismoneyaway,butthatwon’tbethelastyouhearofhim.NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingPara.12aGateshopestostil69Para.12b

Almosteveryoneinthedevelopedworldhasusedorisusingaproduct

thatheownsapieceof,fromsurfing

websitesonMicrosoftExplorerto

watchingmoviesbroughttousby

thedistributorDreamWorksSKG.

Onecanonlywonderwhathewilldo

inthenearfuture.NHCEBack预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析TextAnalyzingandReadingStructuralAnalysis?Para.12bAlmosteveryonein70AbridgementofTextNHCENowthatwebecomemorefamiliarwiththeorganizationofthetext,asshownintheblockdiagram,whatcanwederivefromthetextinordertoabridgeitintoathree-paragraphessay?Back预习小结导入写作课文阅读随笔课文缩写结构分析AbridgementofTextNHCENow71AbridgementofTextNHCEBillGates

Para.1

BillGatesisthemostfamous

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