哈尔滨市平房区2016届中考调研英语试题(一)含答案

2016年平房区中考调研测试（一）英语试卷考生须知：1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。()1.Boysandgirls,don’tbenervousandfocus_____thetestpaper,you’llgetbettergrades.A.atB.inC.on()2.Mymomoftenexercisesandeatsfresh____,soshelooksyoungandbeautiful.A.juiceB.vegetablesC.meats()3.Wehave____one-dayholidayeveryyearinordertocelebratetheanniversaryofthevictory（胜利纪念日）inWorldWarII.It’smeaningfulforusChinese.A.aB.anC.the()4.—Sarah,doyoulikereadingbooks?—Yes,I____20bookssincelastyear.A.readsB.readC.haveread()5.—Whoisthebusiestpersoninyourschool?—Myteacher,MissLee.Shealwayshasalotofworktodo.Sheis_____abee.A.asbusierasB.asbusyasC.notsobusyas()6.—Whenwillyouwritetome,John?—Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI_____inLondon.A.arrivedB.arriveC.willarrive()7.—Whatclassistheboyin,Mike?—MaybeheisinClassThree.Iremember_____himoncethere.A.seeB.toseeC.seeing()8.—I’dliketoknow_____.—NeartheSonghuaRiverA.whetherwewillgofishingB.wherewewillgofishingC.wherewillwegofishing()9.Thehousewife（家庭主妇）has____playingWechatandshoppingonlinesothatsheoftenforgetstodohousework.A.lostherselfinB.lostinterestinC.lostherlife()10.ChenRanranisasmartgirl.Shecanworkoutdifficultmathproblemsveryfastand_____.A.exactB.hardlyC.exactly()11._____excitingTVprogramRunningManis!Iwatchiteveryweek.A.HowB.WhatanC.Whata()12.TheticketsofthefilmZootopiaarehardtoget.Thefilmmakesbothadultsandchildren____.A.becomingpositive

B.becomepositive

C.tobecomepositive

()13.—Whoseshoesarethese?Aretheyyours,Jack?—No,_____arebigger.A.mineB.myC.me()14.Springiscoming.Itis____warmerandwarmer.Treesturngreenandflowerscomeout.A.goingB.growingC.getting()15.Itisaninterestingcountry.Theweathertherechangesalot.Maybesunnyweatherwillberainyinafewminutes.Ifyougoacrosstheroad,youmustlookrightfirst.Ifyoudriveacar,youmustdriveitontheleftsideoftheroad.Whichcountryisit?A.ChinaB.EnglandC.America()16.ZikaVirus(寨卡病毒)cancauseseriousdiseases.Inmanycountries,peoplearepreventingthemselvesfrombeinginfected(传染)byZika.Inordertoavoidit,weshould_____.=1\*GB3①sharefoodandclotheswiththepatientswhowereinfected=2\*GB3②keepoffthemosquitoes(蚊子)=3\*GB3③takeexerciseregularlytomakeourbodiesstrong=4\*GB3④develophealthyhabits=5\*GB3⑤takegoodcareofthepatientswhowereinfectedathomeA.=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④B.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=5\*GB3⑤C.=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④=5\*GB3⑤()17.JackBrownwillbuysomeclothesonsaletoday.Alltheclotheswillbe30%off.Accordingtothetable,hemayspend_____dollarslessthanusual.ShoppingListAjacketApairofpantsApairofshoesAhatUsualprice($)1008012030A.330dollarsB.99dollarsC.231dollars()18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.greatbreakB.nowknowC.pourhour()19.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.thereforeB.thenC.thirsty()20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.noticeB.machineC.power二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）I’manunluckyman.Iworkveryhard

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,butIgettheleastmoneyintheoffice.Mydearestfatherdiedlastyear.ThoughI’m36yearsold,Ihavenogirlfriend.Icanhardlyfindoutjoyinmylife.Itseemsthatsadnessiswithmeallthetime.Everyonecallsme“loser”.Butonedaysomethingmagicalhappenedtome.ImetGodandhe

22metwoboxes.Oneisblack,theotherisgold.Godsaid,“Put

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sadnessintheblackbox,andkeepyourjoyinthegold.”Ididashesaid.Myjoyandsadnesswereputintothetwoboxes.Afterafewdays,thegoldonewasheavierthanbefore,24theblackonewasaslightasbefore.IfeltsurprisedbecauseIthoughttheblackoneshouldbeheavier.Iwantedto

25

why.SoIopenedtheblack,Isaw,inthebottomofthebox,ahole26

mysadnesshaddisappearedthrough.Ishowedtheholeduetothegreatadvantages,moreandmorepeoplewilluseelectriccarsinthefuture.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（）46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“regenerative”meaninChinese?A.浪费的B.再生的C.清洁的（）47.Duringproducingelectriccars,whatisNOTmentioned?A.Makingelectriccarslighter.B.Reducingdragfromthewind.C.Usinganewkindofbrake.（）48.Accordingtothepassage,repairinganelectriccarischeaperthanrepairingagas-poweredcar,thisisbecause_______.A.electriccarshavefewerpossibleproblemswithoutmovingpartsB.peopleneedlittletimetogetusedtoelectriccarsC.electriccarsneedcheckinginafewmonths（）49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Electriccarsproduceabout20percentlesspollutionthangas-poweredcars.B.Pollutionismoreandmoreserious,peoplecannotdoanythingaboutit.C.Thedriversneedtoreplacethebatteryeveryfouryearsforanelectriccar.（）50.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Tocomparetwokindsofcarsandtelluswhichkindofcarischeaper.B.Tointroduceausefulinventionthatpeoplehaven’ttried.C.Tosuggestdrivingelectriccarsbecauseoftheadvantages.第=2\*ROMANII卷四、交际应用（本题共15分，每空1分）(A)从A-J选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:I’mgoingtobeanastronaut.A:

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ButIdon’tthinkit’seasytobeanastronaut.

52B:I’mgoingtodosomeexercisedailysothatIcanbestrongenough.AndI’mgoingtostudyscienceatcollege.

53Whatareyougoingtobe?A.IhopeIcandosomethingforourhometown,too.B.I’mgoingtobeateacher.C.Haveyouthoughtaboutwheretowork?D.You’rewelcome.E.Howareyougoingtodothat?F.

OK.Let’sstartrightnow.G.

Itdoesn’tmatter.H.

Howaboutyou?I.

Soundslikeanexcitingjob.J.

I’dliketoworkinourhometown.A:

54B:Whyareyougoingtobeateacher?A:BecauseIlikebeingwithchildren.B:

55A:Yes,Ihave.

56Iwanttodosomethingtomakeourhometownbetter.B:

57A:Great!Let’sworkhardatourlessonstomakeourdreamscometrue.B:

5851.______________52.______________53.______________54.______________55.______________56.______________57.______________58.______________(B)填上一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A:Goodmorning,sir.

59canIdoforyou?B:I’m

60forawhiteshirt.Doyouhaveanywhiteshirts?A:Yes.Whatsizedoyouwant?B:IwantSizeM.A:Doyoulikethisone?B:Oh,itlooksnice.CanItryit

61?A:Sure.(Afterafewminutes,themancameoutofthefittingroom)A:Isitfitforyou?B:Yes.Ilikeitverymuch.Howmuch62itcost?A:Itcosts296yuan.B:Really?That’sabitexpensive.Doyouhaveanyotherkind?A:Whataboutthisone?Itisonly108yuan.It’smuch63.B:OK.Thatsoundsgreat.I

64liketotakethisone.Hereis200yuan.A:Hereareyourshirtandyourchangeof92yuan.B:65alot.A:It’59.______________60.______________61.______________62.______________63.______________64.______________65.______________五、任务性阅读（本题共15分,每小题1分） 先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)theysuccesscallhappymuchIntheUnitedStatestoday,bookswithsuggestionsonhowtodothingsareverypopular.Thereareaboutfourtofivethousandbookswithtitlesthatbeginwiththewords“HowTo”.Onebookmaytellyouhowtoget66money,anothermaytellyouhowtosaveorspendit,andanothermayexplainhowtogiveyourmoneyaway.Some“Howto”bookstellyouhowtochooseajobandhowtobe67init.Ifyoufail,however,youcangetthebookHowtoTurnintoSuccess.Ifyouwouldliketobecomeveryrich,youcanbuyabook68HowtoMakeaMillion.Ifyounevermakeanymoneyatall,youmayneedthebookHowtoLiveonNothing.Oneofthemostpopulartypesofbooksistheonethathelpspeoplewith69personalproblems.Ifyouareunhappywithyourlife,youcanreadHowtoLoveEveryMinuteofYourLife.Ifyouaretiredofbookson70,youmaypreferthebookHowtoMakeYourselfintoTrouble(B)InChina,manyparentsinthecountrygotothecitiestowork,buttheydon’thaveenoughmoneyforsendingtheirchildrentothecity’sschools.Asaresult,theirchildrenhavetostayinthecountryside.Peoplecallthesechildren“left-behindchildren”.Becausetheycan’talwaysmeetorkeepintouchwiththeirparents,thesechildrenoftenmisstheirparentsandfeellonely.Mostchildrencan’tputtheirheartsintotheirstudy.Somestudentscan’tfollowotherslittlebylittle.Somestudentsevenbegintohavebadhabits.Nowthegovernmentandschoolsworryaboutthisproblemalotandtheyaretryingtofindthesolution(解决办法)totheproblem.Manyvolunteersbecomecaringparents.Theynotonlytakecareofthesekids’lives,encouragethem,butalsoletthemhaveafamilyfeeling.Ihopethatallparentsshouldrememberparentsmustbebetterthan100teachers.

(C)Haveyouwatchedthetime-travelingTVdrama,Palace.(穿越剧《宫》)？ThegirlnamedLuoQingchuaninthedramawasactedbythe24-year-oldactress,YangMi.YangMiwassoluckythatsheperformed(出演)inaTVdramawhenshewas4.Overtheyears,thetime-travelingTVdramashavebeenpopularandPalacemadeYangwell-knownalloverChina.Herfansfollowherhereandthere.Hermicroblog(微博)wassearchedmorethan3millionanight.Everyonethinkssheislucky,butshedoesn’tthinkluckhadanythingtodowithhersuccess.“Everychancecomesfromthehardwork,”saidYang.Peoplenowknowshe’sveryhard-working.Sometreatedherwithlittlerespect.Theydidn’twanttohelpherinherhardtime.“Ihavetothankthembecausetheygavemethepowertoprovemyself.”shesaid.That’swhyshewantstohelpotherswhentheyareinneed.Yangtookpartinmanycharity(慈善)activities.InMay,2011,Yangbecametheambassador(大使)fortheClimateGroup.ShecallsonpeopletojoinintheMillion-Miracle(百万奇迹)projectandplanttreesonChina’sdryland.Shesetsagoodexamplefortheyoung.ThesymbolofbeingThesymbolofbeingfamousAn76NamedYangMiHerfirstperformanceHerattitudetosuccessOneofhercharity80PerforminginaTVdrama77Being78everywherebyherfansWorkinghard79ofhavinggoodluckhardworkBecomingtheambassadorfortheClimateGroup任务1：阅读短文(A),用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）66.___________67.___________68.___________69.___________70.___________任务2：阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。71.e___________togivesomeonehopeandhelp,etc.72.l___________beingsadbecauseoneisalone,withnofriends任务3：阅读短文(B),进行同义词转换，每空一词。Ihopethatallparentsshouldrememberparentsmustbebetterthan100teachers.

Ihopethatallparents7374torememberparentsmustbebetterthan100teachers.

任务4：根据短文(B)内容简答问题。75.Whatdomanyvolunteersbecometohelpthechildren?____________________________________________任务5:根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。76.___________77.___________78.___________79.___________80.___________六、书面表达（本题共20分）假如你是李浩,你的美国朋友David由于肥胖引发了一些疾病而住进了医院，请你根据下面的提示给他写一封信，以表达你的想法。写作要点:1、表达你对David的担忧之情。2、你将要为他做的几件事。（1）帮他树立减肥信心（2）给他邮寄一些中药（3）给他推荐一个减肥网站()3、给他提一些保持健康的建议。写作要求：不得使用真实姓名和学校名。可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。至少80词。DearDavid,Howareyou?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Yours,LiHao

2016年平房区初中升学考试调研测试（一）英语试题答案及评分标准第I卷一、单项选择（本题共20分）1-5 CBACB 6-1011-15 BBACB 16-20 ABACB 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）21-25 BACBC 26-30 BACBB 阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） 31-35CCCAC 36-40 ACBBC41-45BABAA 46-50 BCACC第II卷四、交际应用（本题共15分，每空1分）(A)51-58IEHBCJAF(B)59-65 What,looking,on,does,