甘肃省2023年中考：《英语》考试真题与参考答案

甘肃省中考英语科目：2023年考试真题与参考答案适用：平凉、天水、武威临夏、庆阳、定西、白银目录听力部分…………01页笔试部分…………03页听力材料…………18页参考答案…………21页甘肃省2023年中考：《英语》考试真题与参考答案一、听力部分I.听力理解第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。ABCDE第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Soundsgood B.Nevermind. C.Thanks.7.A.Math. B.Red. C.Monkeys.8.A.Goahead. B.OK，Iwill. C.You’rewelcome.9.A.InEnglish. B.Tothepark. C.Onfoot.10.A.Sorrytohearthat. B.Havefun. C.Happybirthday.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Who’sCindy’sbestfriend?A.Peter. B.Helen. C.Bob.12.WhywillDavidgotoLanzhou?A.Totakeanexam. B.Tostudythere. C.Tovisithisfriends.13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inabank. C.Athome.14.What’swrongwiththeboy?A.Hedidn’tgetenoughsleep.B.Hebrokehisleg.C.Helosthiskeys.15.HowdoesBoblearnEnglish?A.BywatchingEnglishmovies.B.Byreadingaloud.C.Byaskingteachersforhelp.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍16.Howmanypeoplearethereinthegirl’sfamily?A.3. B.4 C.6.17.Whattablemannersarementioned(提及)？A.Lettheoldeatfirst.B.Don’teatwithyourhands.C.Don’ttalkwithyourmouthfull.18.Whatshouldthegirldofirstwhenshecomesintheroom?A.Washherhands. B.Takeofftheshoes. C.Changeherclothes.19.Whencouldthegirlhangoutwithfriends?A.OnTuesday. B.OnFriday C.OnSaturday.20.Howdoesthegirllikeherfamilyrules?A.Theyarewonderful. B.They’reterrible. C.Someofthemaretoostrict.二、笔试部分II.情景对话1.Thereare60minutesin________hour.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Put________firstandbecarefulwhileridingontheroad!A.interest B.money C.knowledge D.safety3.—What’sthirtyandten?—It’s________.A.forty B.fifty C.seventy D.eighty4.That’s________.That’sthemanIwastalkingabout.A.me B.her C.him D.it5.ThecatinPicture________isonthebox.A. B. C. D.6.Let’swait________therainstops.A.so B.while C.since D.until7.There________abigtreebehindtheshop.Youcanseemanybirdsinit.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.—________doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.Howmany B.Howold C.Howmuch D.Howoften9.I________at6a.m.soIcanleaveforschoolat7a.m..A.getup B.putup C.takeafter D.geton10.Iopenedthedoorandallmyfriendsshouted“HappyBirthday!”Ihadnoideatheywerecoming.Iwasso________.A.interested B.surprised C.interesting D.surprising11.________tryinganddoyourbest.A.Keep B.Keeping C.Tokeep D.Kept12.Ihaven’tgottimetowait.Ifyouwanttocomewithme,getdressed________.A.carefully B.loudly C.quickly D.heavily13.—I________findmykeys.—Haveyoucheckedinyourjacketpockets?A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t14.—________doyoulearnthesewordsbyheart?—Byusingthemindifferentways.A.When B.How C.Why D.Where15.—Doyouknow________?—Yes,there’sonehere.It’sinthestore.A.whomheistalkingwith B.whenIcangettothehotelC.howtousethemachine D.ifthere’sarestroomaroundhere16.Ifyouheatice,it________intowater.A.turns B.turned C.wasturning D.hasturned17.ThatwasthebestmealI’ve________.A.everbeento B.everchattedwith C.everread D.eateninalongtime18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture?A.Theyarepossiblyinthekitchenoftheirhouse.B.ItseemsthatnobodyishappyC.Theyareprobablyafamily.D.Thegirlistallerthantheboy.19.—Homeisalwaysthewarmestplace—________Eastorwest,homeisthebest.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.I’mafraidnot.C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Ihopenot.20.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatyoucanputyourwastethere?A. B. C.D.III.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Emilylovedreading.Sheusedtobeveryshy.She1talkingtoothers.Sosheturnedto2.In2019,herdadgotsick.Itwasveryserious.Booksbecameanevenbiggercomfortfor3.Emily’sdadgotbetter.Andshecameupwithaplanto4others.Emilystartedabookdriveinherhometown.She5books.Shetookthemto6beingcaredforinhospitals.7,shehascollectedmorethan10,000books.Emilyandherfatherareveryclose.Whenherfatherlearnedofherplansforthebookdrive,hewasn’tsurprised.“Shewasalwaysinterestedinbooks,”hesays.“8shealwayswantedtodothingsfortheneighborhood.”Emilyrunsthebookdriveherself,butshegetssomehelpfromher9.“Wedothedriving,”herdadsays.Emilystillrunsthebookdrive.Thememoryofmeetingthechildrenshehelpsstickswithher.“Itwasthe10dayofmylife,”shesays.“IrealizedIwantedtodothistypeofworkforever.”1.A.wasafraidof B.wasinterestedinC.wasgoodat D.wassorryfor2.A.music B.sports C.books D.stamps3.A.me B.her C.him D.it4.A.teach B.save C.move D.help5.A.wrote B.collected C.read D.bought6.A.kids B.men C.women D.newborns7.A.Inshort B.Hardlyever C.Sofar D.Ontime8.A.So B.Or C.But D.And9.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.neighbors10.A.saddest B.best C.shortest D.strangestⅣ.阅读理解[A.]阅读以上天气预报，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。1.Thesunrisesat6o’clockinthemorningonWednesday.2.ItmayberainyonThursday.3.Fridaywouldbethehestdayforanoutdoorsoccergame.4.Saturdaywillbesunny.5.ThenightofSundaywillbethewarmest.[B]阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。6.YaYahadlivedinU.S.for________years.A.5 B.10 C.15 D.207.YaYawasbornin________.A.Beijing B.Chengdu C.Shanghai D.Guangzhou8.Whatcolorarenew-bornpandas?A.Blackandwhite. B.Pink. C.Yellow. D.Gray.9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YaYaisstillayoungpandanow.B.ShanghaiZooisYaYa’sfinalhome.C.YaYahadashortflightcomingbackhome.D.YaYahelpsforeignersknowmoreaboutChina.10.Thispassageis________.A.apieceofnews B.anad C.adiary D.aletterⅤ.任务填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。friend,or,silly,lookup,you,alittle,in,what,sometimes,haveDearLiMing,Howareyou?MynameisMary.I’vebeenlookingforwardto1apenpalforalongtimenow.Ihopewecanbecomegreat2!EversinceIgotyournameandaddressfrommyteacher,Mrs.Brown,Ihavebeenthinkingabout3towrite.First,Ithoughtoftelling4whatit’sliketogotoschoolhereinLondon.Butthen,Ithoughtyoucould5Londonontheinternetandreadaboutityourself.AndthenIhadtheideatotellyouaboutmyfamily,butIrealizedthatthestoryofmylittlebrotherlosingatooth6thetimewegotanewkittenmightbekindofboring.Afterthat,Ithoughtaboutaskingyouquestionsaboutwhatit’sliketolive7Gansu,butIwasafraidyoumightthinkmyquestionswere8.IguessIcantellyou9aboutmyself.Infact,you’veprobablyalreadylearnedonethingaboutme.I10haveahardtimemakingupmymind!Ihopeyouwillwritemebackanyway.Sincerely,MaryⅥ.口语交际阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）(LiMingistalkingwithanexchangestudentTom.AisforLiMing;BisforTom.)A:Hello,whereareyoufrom?B:I’mfromtheUnitedStates.A:WelcometoGansu!Doyoulikeithere?B:Ilikeitalothere.1Areyoualocalhere?A:2I’mveryproudofmyhometown.TherearemanymountainsandriversinGansu.B:Really?Iwouldlovetoseethem.3A:Ofcourse!Wehavemanyfamousplacesofinteresthere,suchastheMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,theJiayuguanGreatWall,theYellowRiverStoneForestandsoon.YoucangothereandenjoythebeautyofGansu.B:4Iheardthefoodhereisalsoverydelicious,canyouintroducemetosome?A:Ofcourse!Wehavemanylocalfood,suchasbeefnoodles,blackbeansoup,niangpizi,etc.5B:Thanksalot.A:You’rewelcome.Iamhappytoshareyousomethingaboutmyhometown.A.WhereisGansu?B.Yes,Iwasbornandraisedhere.C.No,IamfromChina.D.Gansuisaverybeautifulplace.E.Youcangotolocalrestaurantsandtastethem.F.Canyoutellmesomeplacesofinterest?G.Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.Ⅶ.词汇考查根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Frankhasmorethan500__________(stamp).2.It’snotmybook.It’s__________(her).3.Letme__________(tell)youaboutmyfavoritebook.4.Peteris__________(young)thanhissisterMay.5.Whenmomcamehome,Danny__________(play)thepianointhelivingroom.6.Myteacheralwaysoffersushelp__________(patient).7.Ourhomeisthe__________(three)fromtheendontheleft.8.You’reexpected__________(shake)handswhenmeetingpeopleforthefirsttimeinChina.9.I__________(learn)EnglisheversinceIwasinGrade3.10.ChatGPT,anAIchatbot,was__________(develop)byOpenAIandmetthepublicinNovember,2022.Ⅷ.完成句子1.我们将一起努力实现梦想。We’llworktogethertomakeourdreams____________________.2.每日练习对学习英语来说很重要。It’s__________to__________Englisheveryday.3.第19届亚运会将于2023年9月在杭州举办。The19thAsianGameswill____________________inHangzhouinSeptember,2023.4.元宵节在农历正月十五。TheLanternFestival____________________the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.5.“林业英雄”郭万刚在过去的四十年里在腾格里沙漠上建起了一道绿色屏障。GuoWangang,theforestryhero,____________________agreenbeltintheTenggerDesertoverthepast40years.Ⅹ.书面表达假设你是李辉。你校英语报“ProtecttheEnvironment”专栏面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传稿，需要用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义及作为中学生怎样保护环境。请你根据以下海报提示，以SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!为题，用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点；2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；3.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；4.词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。（不用抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域。）SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.It’scryingforourhelpnow._______________________________________________________________________________________________三、听力材料同学们：你们好！现在是2023年初中毕业暨升学考试英语听力测试试音时间。现在开始试听。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI’dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly,well,we’reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’squiteanewclub-wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe’regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I’mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I’mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages-youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinrestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopractisemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I’llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.Smileandlifewillsmilebackatyou.2.Youcan’tbringfoodordrinkstothelibrary.3.Twoboysareplayingping-pong.4.PeopleinGansulikehavingnoodlesforbreakfast.5.Weshouldlearnhowtocookbyourselves.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.7.What’syourfavoriteanimal?8.Pleaseremembertotakeyourumbrella.9.Howdoyougettoschool?10.Ihadabadcold,soIcan’tgotoschooltoday.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.M:Who’syourbestfriend,Cindy?W:Helen.Question:Who’sCindy’sbestfriend?12.W:Hi,David.IhearyouaregoingtoLanzhoutomorrow.M:Yes,I’llseemyfriendsthere.Question:WhywillDavidgotoLanzhou?13.W:Lily,couldyouhelpmecleanupthebathroom?M:OK,I’lldoitrightnow,Mom.Question:Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?14.M:Ifeelasleepinclasstoday.Istayeduptoolatelastnight.W:You’dbettersleepearlyandgetenoughrest.Question:What’swrongwiththeboy?15.W:Hi,Bob.You’reprettygoodatEnglish.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?M:IliketolearnEnglishbyreadingaloud.Question:HowdoesBoblearnEnglish?第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。Hi,everyone.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyfamily.Thereare6peopleinmyfamily,mygrandparents,myparents,myeldersisterandI.Weloveeachotherverymuch.Myparentsareverycaringbutalittlebitserious.Therearealotofrulesinmyfamily.Whenweareeatingatatable,weshouldlettheoldeatfirst.Whencomingintheroom,we’resupposedtotakeofftheshoes.Don’tforgettosayhellotoeveryone.Whenwewanttogoout,weshouldtelltheparentswhowe’rego