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Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes.谁提出了黑洞理论putforward提出(+表达提议,计划等名词)e.g.putforwardaverygoodsuggestion/plan(2)提前e.g.Theyputtheirmarriageforwardbyaweek.(3)推荐e.g.Iputmyselfforwardasthemonitor.=comeupwith/bringup/raise第1页词汇拓展:
up
down
out
off
upwithawayput记下,放下扑灭推迟,延期举起;搭建;建造;张贴;留宿putforward忍受=stand/bear把…收拾好第2页1.Theplanthatyou_____________atthemeetingiswonderful.2.Manytallbuildingswere________alongtheroad.3.Firefightershavebeencalledto_______thefireinthecitycentre.4.Idon'tknowhowhisparents__________hisbehavior.5.Don’t_________untiltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.---BenjaminFranklin
putforward
putup
putout
putoff
putupwith第3页2.drawaconclusion得出结论
make/draw/cometo/arriveat/reachaconclusion(from…)(从…中)得出结论/下结论v.conclude结束;推断出eg:Themeetingconcludedat8o’clock.conclude···with···以···结束Thestoryconcludeswiththehero’sdeath.conclude···from···从···推断出Whatcanyouconcludefromwhathesaid?toconclude=inconclusion=onbalance=tosumup第4页二、翻译下列句子。1.从事实中得出结论很主要。
_________________________________2.她以一种有趣故事结束谈话。
_________________________________Itisimportanttodrawaconclusionfromthefacts.
Sheconcludedhertalkwithafunnystory.
第5页defeatvt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败第6页defeat,beat,win这三个词都有“赢”意思,但使用方法不尽相同。(1)defeat和beat都可接sb.作宾语,一般能够交换,其宾语一般是“人”或“一种团体”,如ateam,aclass,aschool,anarmy等。另外,defeat还可用于指战争中“击败”敌军或入侵者。(2)win后接sth.,如game,war,prize,love,respect等;后接sb.时表达“争取某人”。第7页用defeat/beat/win合适形式填空(1)He________allhisopponentsintheelection.(2)Mary________thefirstprizeforswimming.答案:(1)defeated/beat
(2)won第8页1.JohnSnowattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.2.Allhisfriendsattendhiswedding.3.Doctorsandnurseattend(to/on)patients.4.Imaybelate–Ihavegotoneortwothingstoattendto.参与照顾处理照顾第9页今天,他要照顾病人和处理很多问题。Today,heneedtoattendhispatientsandattendtoalotofproblems.第10页(1)有很多人出席了会议。Themeetingwaswell_______.(2)假如你工作不用心,你就不会成功。Ifyoudon't________yourwork,youwon'tsucceed.(3)珍数年来始终在照顾她那有病母亲。Janehavebeen__________hersickmotherforyears.attendedattendtoattendingon\toattendtosb/sth.
Attendtoyourworkandstoptalking.照顾,处理,注意,用心,第11页joinjoinintakepartinattendMayI_______yourdiscussion?Hewasillsohedidn't________hisclasses.Hisbrother________thearmytwoyearsago.Alotofcollegestudents____________sportsmeetinglastyear.加入(团体,组织,从军)、joinsbin(doing)sthameeting/awedding/school/alecture/church/concert参与某些大型活动,并在其中起主要作用joininattendjoinedtookpartin第12页eg:1.Thewolfopeneditsmouthto______arowofsharpteeth.2.Don’t______yourskin
___thesun;yourskinwillbehurt.exposeexposeexpose
to
露出暴露第13页3.Thepolicebegantolookintothecase,buttheeyewitnesswasafraidto_______themurderer.揭发expose4.Weshouldexposeourselvestomuchartandculture.使接触我们应当使孩子多接触书籍第14页Manygirlsliketo________themselves__thesuninsummer.Manygirlsliketo____________thesuninsummer.exposetobeexposedto_____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.Exposed
B.Exposing
C.Beingexposed
D.Havingexposedexpose….to…./beexposedto把……暴露于……之下(之中)第15页curev.治愈,治疗;n.治愈,疗法curesb.ofsth.治好某人疾病acurefor...治疗……办法/药品cure/warn/remind/rid/cheat/inform/accuse/persuade/convince…of…第16页利用:用合适词填空或用所给词合适形式填空。⑴Hersonwasaddictedtothecomputergamesandshehadtospendmuchtime________(cure)him______thebadhabits.⑵Thegovernmentisfindingacure_____therisinghousingprices.curingoffor(3).Thedoctor
herheadachewithanewmedicine,butdidn’t
her.cured,treatB.cure,treatedC.treated,cure D.treated,treat第17页challengeaccept/takeupachallengechallengesbtodosthchallenging第18页利用:用合适词填空或用所给词合适形式填空。⑴Heissuspected____murder.
⑵Whatmadeyoususpecther___havingtakenthemoney?ofofsuspectvt.怀疑;n.嫌疑犯;suspectsb.of....怀疑某人做过某事第19页absorbv.Usetheclothtoabsorbthewater.Blackclothabsorbslight.beabsorbedin…专注于,全神贯注于;Iwasabsorbedinabookanddidn’thearyourcall.Simonwasso__________(沉醉于)hisbookthathedidn’tevennoticemecomein.
absorbedin吸取=takeinbelost/absorbed/buriedin=focuson=concentrateon=devoteoneselfto第20页Itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame.1)betoblame(forsth.)应受责怪;应对某事负责(积极形式表被动)eg:Thedriver
theaccident.I
losingthegame.2)blamesb.forsth.=blamesthonsb由于某事而责怪某人1.翻译:妈妈由于Tom打破玻璃杯责怪他。
MomblamedTomforthebrokenglass.wastoblameforwastoblamefor
2.由于和弟弟打架,大家都责怪这个男孩。
Everyone_______theboy___fightingwithhisbrother.
blamedfor第21页Idon’tknowwho_______forthecaraccident.wastoblameIthink_____________________(司机是罪魁祸首).Heshouldhavebeenmorecareful.
thedriverwastoblame★Whois___thefireinthekitchen?A.toblameforB.toblameC.blameforD.blame是这个爸爸应受责怪2.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasn’ttheone_____.blamedB.blamingC.toblameD.tobeblamed第22页pollutevt.污染;弄脏______________n.污染(1)Wecan’tdrinkthe_____________(pollute)water.pollutedpollution第23页⑵Nowadays,somethingmustbedonetoreduceair________(pollute).
⑶The_________(pollute)thathaspollutedtheriverisachemicalfactory.pollutionpolluter第24页link我电脑无法连接网络Ican’tlinkmycomputertotheinternet.link...to...把…与…连接或联系起来
belinkedto
被连接,与…有联系
Thevideocameras
apowerfulcomputer.
Twodeaths
thecholera.arelinkedtowerelinkedto第25页◆
makesense
故意义,有道理,说得通
1)Whatyousaymakesnosense.2)Itwouldmakesensetoleaveearly.3)Canyoumakesenseofthispoem?你说话没有道理还是早点走好。(是明智,合理)你看得懂这首诗吗?(理解或弄懂)第26页8.
makesense
故意义,有道理,说得通
1)Whatyousay
.2)Itwould
toleaveearly.
你说话没有道理还是早点走好。(是明智,合理)doesn’tmakesensemakesense第27页9.instructvt.命令;批示;教诲______________adj.有指导意义,有益______________n.指导;说明书(复数)____________________[搭配]命令/批示某人做某事instructsb.todosth.instructiveinstruction第28页⑴Mymumalwaysinstructsme_______(keep)theroomcleanandingoodorder.
⑵Readthe__________(instruct)carefullybeforetakingthemedicine.⑶Yourwordsarevery__________(instruct),soIwillkeeptheminmymind.tokeepinstructionsinstructive第29页10.…announcedwithcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.announcev.宣布;通告;预示Hesuddenlyannouncedthathewasleaving.Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.预示announcesth.tosb.announcetosb.sth.eg:这则消息经由电视向大众宣布ThenewswasannouncedtothepubliconTV第30页exercise第31页1.哪个医生护理你?Whichdoctoris_____________you?2.别把皮肤暴露在阳光下,你会被晒伤。Don’t_______________________thesunoryouwillbeburnt.3.这种药治好了他病。Thiskindofmedicine______him______hisillness.4.我全神贯注地读书,没听到你电话。Iwas____________abookanddidn’thearyourcall.5.这孩子惯坏了应当怪谁了?Whois____________forthespoiledchild?attendingonexposeyourskinto
curedof
absorbedin
toblame
第32页1.Everyonewassilentashea_________thewinnerofthecompetition.当他宣布竞赛优胜者时,大家都静静地倾听。
2.Hewasi_________toleaveforNewYork.他奉命前往纽约。
3.The________ofthediseasewere_________theriver_________bydirtywater.疾病爆发跟被脏水污染河流联系在了一起。announcedinstructedoutbreaklinkedtopolluted第33页4.Whentheagedpeople_____________pollutedairorwater,theyarelikelytogetsick.当老年人暴露在被污染空气或水中,他们很也许会生病。5.Youaresupposedto___________yourownideaatthemeeting.在会上你应当提出自己观点。6.He__________________aspy.他被怀疑是一名间谍。areexposedtoputforwardissuspectedtobe第34页重点句型第35页1.····terrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.everytime作连词,引导时间状语从句,类似使用方法有:1)everytime;eachtime;nexttime;thefirst/second/lasttime.
eg:
EverytimeIseehim,heisworkinghard.
Nexttimeyoucome,Iwillshowyouaroundourschool.
ThefirsttimeIcametoFuzhou,Igotlost.HewasmuchbetterthelasttimeIsawhim.第36页其他类似连词:themoment,theminute,thesecond,immediately“一···就···”HewasoutthemomentIgottohishouse.IrecognizedyoutheminuteIsawyou.---Whendidheleavetheclassroom?---Heleft____youturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard.theminuteB.thetimeC.untilD.before第37页根据汉字提醒,完成下列句子(1)每次我去找他,他都在用心看书。__________Iwenttoseehim,hewasabsorbedinreading.(2)我一见到她就把这本书给了她。Igavethebooktoher____________Isawher.Everytimethemoment第38页2.suggestvt.提议,提议;暗示,表白Thefirst
suggested
thatcholera
multiplied…Thesecond
suggestedthatpeople
absorbed…He
suggestedthatthesourceofallwatersuppliesshouldbeexamined…表白,暗示第39页1.suggest表提议suggestdoingsthsuggestthatsb(should)dosth2.表暗示,表白suggestthat…(时态视详细情况而定)我提议讲英语。Isuggest_________(speak)English.医生提议她改天再来。Thephysiciansuggestedthatshe____________(come)anotherday.Herredfacesuggestedthatshe______(have)aseverecold.speaking(should)comehad第40页完成下列句子:Thesmileonhisfacesuggeststhat________________________.(他通过了考试)
Thedoctorsuggestedthat______________________.(他该戒烟了)
Hispalefacesuggeststhat________________.(他生病了)hehaspassedtheexamheshouldgiveupsmokingheisill第41页putforwardinfectiousannounceconclusionhandlecontrolsevereapartfrom1.Who_______________atheoryaboutblackholes?2.What______________didyoudraw?3.Thecarwentoutof___________andcrashed.4.SARSisaterrible_____________disease.5.He_____________adifficultargumentskillfully.6.Thecholeraoutbreakwasso________thatmorethan500peoplehaddiedin10days.7.Everyonewassilentashe___________thewinnerofthematch.8._____________visitingthezoo,wewenttothemuseum.putforwardconclusionscontrolinfectioushandledsevereannouncedApartfrom第42页1.Theboyisoftenfound_____inreadingbooks.absorbs B.isabsorbed C.absorbing D.absorbed2.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasn’ttheone_____.A.blamed B.blaming C.toblame D.tobeblamed3.Mybrother’spalefacesuggestedthathe____ill,andmyparentssuggestedthathe____amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhave B.was;have C.shouldbe;had D.was;has第43页Not_______(暴露)yourskintothesunfortoolong._________you_______(既不…也不)heisright.___________(每当)Imeethim,Ialwaysthinkofthethingshavinghappenedbetweenus.________________(仿佛)shewaslying.Whois_____________(责怪)forthemistake?It____________(暗示)thatitwasgoingtorain.Isuggestedthathe__________________(戒烟)smoking.exposeNeithernor
EverytimeItseemedthattoblame(should)giveupsuggested练习翻译下面句子:第44页
We____theminthegamelastSundayandfinally
thematch.defeated;wonB.won;wonC.beat;defeatedD.won;beat
第45页Parentstrytocuretheirchildren___badhabits.A.aboutB.ofC.inD.to第46页putforwarddrawaconclusionexposesb.tosth.curesbofsthbeabsorbedinbetoblameblamesbforsthblamesthonsblink…to提出得出结论把某人暴露给…治好某人…沉醉于…专注于...应受责怪由于…而责怪某人把...归咎于某人与…有联系;与…有关第47页请学习《同步诠案》P9词语释义,并划出有关例句。
1.Judithlayonthesofa,
inherbook.2.Hissecretarywas
tocancelallhisengagements.3.Potatoesturngreenwhen
tolight.即时训练用blame,expose,absorb,instruct,handle合适形式填空。instructedabsorbedexposed
第48页4.Computerscan
hugeamountsofdata.5.Officialsbelievethatmorethanonepersonmaybeto
forthefi
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